16.10.2015 Views

Managing Computers in Large Organizations

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Manag<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Microcomputers <strong>in</strong> <strong>Large</strong> <strong>Organizations</strong><br />

http://www.nap.edu/catalog/167.html<br />

About this PDF file: This new digital representation of the orig<strong>in</strong>al work has been recomposed from XML files created from the orig<strong>in</strong>al paper book, not from the<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al typesett<strong>in</strong>g files. Page breaks are true to the orig<strong>in</strong>al; l<strong>in</strong>e lengths, word breaks, head<strong>in</strong>g styles, and other typesett<strong>in</strong>g-specific formatt<strong>in</strong>g, however, cannot be<br />

reta<strong>in</strong>ed, and some typographic errors may have been accidentally <strong>in</strong>serted. Please use the pr<strong>in</strong>t version of this publication as the authoritative version for attribution.<br />

INTRODUCTION 70<br />

for management. Because of their potential impact on a significant portion of<br />

employees, microcomputers may be a uniquely important issue for the large<br />

organization and its management.<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g the rate of growth and popular enthusiasm for personal<br />

computers, along with the potentially serious problems they raise, the biggest<br />

risk management can take is to wait and do noth<strong>in</strong>g. If the personal computer is<br />

an agent for <strong>in</strong>evitable change, how do we prepare for it? Management has a<br />

responsibility to address the potential improvement <strong>in</strong> the performance of the<br />

organization's primary asset—people.<br />

Alastair Omand identifies a whole range of important issues raised by the<br />

presence of microcomputers <strong>in</strong> large organizations. Only a few of these, he<br />

says, deserve the attention of top management. The rest are better handled at<br />

other organizational levels.<br />

For contributor Roger Sisson, the most important issues are how end-user<br />

comput<strong>in</strong>g affects the quality of decisions and how microcomputers can be used<br />

to facilitate better and more creative decision mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> organizations.<br />

Thomas Conrad offers a personal perspective on a set of control related<br />

issues that are especially critical for very large organizations such as the<br />

military: procurement, standardization, and centralization.<br />

Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!