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REVIEWS<br />
& RATINGS<br />
Head to head<br />
We took six M.2 SSD drives for a spin. The state of the art was<br />
represented by these drives:<br />
The $240, 256GB Samsung SM951 <strong>PC</strong>Ie (AHCI)<br />
The $240, 256GB Samsung SM951 <strong>PC</strong>Ie (NVMe)<br />
•<br />
The $499, 480GB Kingston HyperX Predator <strong>PC</strong>Ie (AHCI)<br />
We also ran a last-generation $200, 256GB Samsung XP941<br />
<strong>PC</strong>Ie (AHCI) through its paces.<br />
Also included are two SATA M.2 drives:<br />
An older $300, 320GB Intel 530<br />
•<br />
A newer $99, 256GB Samsung EVO SATA drive<br />
To be perfectly honest, we included SATA drives only to show you the<br />
enormous performance gains offered by <strong>PC</strong>Ie. Sneaky, eh?<br />
Lastly, there was the aging $220 Plextor M6e, the first M.2 <strong>PC</strong>Ie<br />
(AHCI) drive we ever tested. It’s included to show just how far things<br />
have come in a little over a year.<br />
You may have noticed the parentheses indicating whether the <strong>PC</strong>Ie<br />
drives were AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) or NVMe (Non-<br />
Volatile Memory express). AHCI is basically the SATA protocol<br />
implemented over <strong>PC</strong>Ie (or any bus really), while NVMe (go.pcworld.<br />
com/nvme) is a new communications protocol designed from the<br />
ground up for non-volatile storage. AHCI over <strong>PC</strong>Ie removes the<br />
600MBps bandwidth limit, but NVMe offers some advantages for<br />
multi-threaded operations, as you’ll see in the 4K queued test results<br />
on page 71.<br />
The only issue with NVMe is that your system must support booting<br />
from it. All the motherboards I’ve seen that offer a <strong>PC</strong>Ie-enabled M.2<br />
slot allow booting from NVMe, but if you’re adding M.2 to your desktop<br />
via a <strong>PC</strong>Ie expansion card, you may need to go AHCI. Any motherboard<br />
of relatively recent vintage should support booting from AHCI.<br />
69