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Phase 1 Bike Plan_r

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On the basis of vehicular traffic volume and speed (Primary Segment Data), the team used a specialized<br />

model to assign each segment in the network to one of three bicycle infrastructure categories, wherein<br />

the intensity of the infrastructure category is a func on of the intensity of the street:<br />

Figure 2: Bicycle infrastructure categories as a func on of traffic volumes and speeds<br />

Motorized Vehicle Direc onal Volume<br />

(per lane per hour)<br />

0<br />

200<br />

400<br />

600<br />

800<br />

1000<br />

1200<br />

25<br />

Motor Vehicle Speed (MPH)<br />

30 35 40 45 50 55 60<br />

On-Street<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> Lane<br />

Mixed <strong>Bike</strong> and<br />

Vehicle Traffic<br />

Separated <strong>Bike</strong><br />

Facility<br />

Source: HDR Engineering<br />

Mixed <strong>Bike</strong> and Vehicle Traffic: On low traffic volume and/or low speed (generally < 25 MPH) streets,<br />

bicycles and cars can safely co-mingle. The specific type and combina on of lane markings and signage<br />

are a func on of the par cular characteris cs of the roadway.<br />

On-street <strong>Bike</strong> Lane: On streets with moderate traffic speeds and volumes, a dedicated lane is<br />

necessary to create a division between motorists and cyclists. Rela vely higher traffic speeds and/or<br />

volumes within this infrastructure category may necessitate a visual buffer between the bike and<br />

vehicular travel lanes.<br />

Separated Bicycle Facility: The busiest class of roadways require a physical separa on between<br />

motorists and cyclists. Depending on the context, protected bike facili es may take the form of cycle<br />

tracks or mul -use sidepaths and may be specified either inside the roadway right-of-way or behind the<br />

curb at sidewalk level.<br />

Working with the model, the team next used the Secondary Segment Data (Table 6, page 8) to iden fy<br />

specifically which type of infrastructure (see Infrastructure Illustra ons) is appropriate on each segment<br />

to uphold the target level of safety and service.<br />

Stakeholder Engagement<br />

Stakeholder engagement for this bicycle mobility plan began in the spring of 2015 with the forma on of<br />

a Project Steering Commi ee comprising delegates from each of the local governmental, agency, and<br />

private en es that may ul mately contribute, directly or indirectly, to the implementa on of this plan.<br />

In addi on to numerous ve ng mee ngs about specific por ons of the plan with subsets of the<br />

Steering Commi ee over the course of the project, the planning team convened the en re Steering<br />

Commi ee on three occasions to get feedback on analy cal methods and preliminary results.<br />

The planning team employed a wide range of strategies to engage community members from the full<br />

spectrum of geographic, socioeconomic, demographic, and cultural perspec ves. The project Website,<br />

www.CoastalBendInMo on.org, provided three ways for par cipants to give input:<br />

MAP IT!<br />

A Web applica on that<br />

enabled individuals to show<br />

the planning team where<br />

they ride or would like to ride<br />

if condi ons improved<br />

TRACK IT!<br />

A downloadable smartphone<br />

applica on, Strava, allowed users<br />

to automa cally record speed,<br />

distance, and other data every<br />

me they took a bike ride. The<br />

planning team used these data to<br />

priori ze poten al routes in the<br />

new bike network<br />

ANSWER IT!<br />

A very short on-line survey<br />

captured community<br />

members' priori es for<br />

cycling related safety and<br />

educa on programs, policies,<br />

and suppor ng facili es<br />

The planning team included a consul ng team (Olivarri and Associates, O&A) dedicated to direct, inperson<br />

engagement to compliment informa on gathered through the project Web portal. O&A<br />

developed a database of poten al outreach des na ons, community events, key contacts, and<br />

community groups to track the public engagement process. The team categorized database entries by<br />

geographic loca on, customer or clientele base, and the type of en ty that each locale represented, and<br />

this database was updated throughout the project as new events were iden fied and contacts made.<br />

The O&A team captured details about who performed the outreach and whether interviews were<br />

conducted or flyers passed, along with notes about the experience.<br />

METHODS<br />

9

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