Phase 1 Bike Plan_r
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PLAN INTENT AND OVERVIEW<br />
The MPO's Bicycle Mobility <strong>Plan</strong> is intended to foster cycling as a meaningful transporta on alterna ve<br />
for riders of diverse abili es. This plan was created to alleviate uncertainty about where investments in<br />
bicycle infrastructure should be made and how that infrastructure should be designed and maintained.<br />
The bicycle mobility network prescribed in this plan was developed with the bike-dependent commuter<br />
and casual recrea onal rider—not the high-speed sport cyclist—in mind.<br />
The planning team took a blank slate approach to developing the bicycle mobility network prescribed in<br />
this plan, which is designed to enhance access to essen al goods and services for all residents of our<br />
community. As detailed in the Methods Sec on (page 6), the team used state-of-the-art mapping<br />
so ware to iden fy exis ng and future centers of community ac vity and to define key connec ons<br />
between them.<br />
On average, most individual residences in the metropolitan area of Nueces and San Patricio coun es are<br />
within a two to five minute bike ride (on a neighborhood street) from some segment of the bike mobility<br />
network, and the network delivers riders within ¼ mile (about a 5- minute walk) of:<br />
89% (158 of 178) of early educa on and daycare centers, grade schools (public and<br />
private) and higher educa on campuses<br />
85% (122 of 143) of parks over two acres in size<br />
83% (1088 of 1319) of transit stops and sta ons<br />
82% (541 of 657) of low income housing units (Sec on 8 or Housing Tax Credit proper es)<br />
80% (104 of 130) of groceries, meat and fish markets, bakeries, and corner markets<br />
77% (186 of 242) of pools, senior centers, recrea on centers, movie theaters, community<br />
pools, fitness centers, museums and hotels<br />
On the basis of feedback gathered from the community through interviews, focus groups, and on-line<br />
tools, the planning team priori zed a low-stress rider experience and maximal separa on between<br />
cyclists and cars by using off-road trail segments on stormwater easements wherever possible. Where<br />
the bike mobility network corresponds to the street network, the planning team priori zed<br />
neighborhood streets with low traffic volumes and speeds. Where the network falls on busier roads,<br />
the <strong>Plan</strong> prescribes alterna ves to the standard on-street bike lane, such as separated mul -use<br />
sidepath or protected cycle tracks (see Infrastructure Illustra ons) outside of the vehicular travel lanes.<br />
support bicycles. Where installa on of bike infrastructure adjacent to the sidewalk (behind the curb)<br />
allows us to eliminate on-street bike lanes and thus narrow roadway width without reducing the<br />
number or width of travel lanes, the cost of construc ng and maintaining the roadway goes down by<br />
significantly more than the cost of building the bike infrastructure. In this way, many of the more capital<br />
intensive elements of the prescribed bicycle network can be constructed opportunis cally over me<br />
and will ul mately help to reduce the overall cost of maintaining our streets.<br />
This Bicycle Mobility <strong>Plan</strong> comprises two major components. Sec on One, the Network Prescrip on,<br />
details just over 290 miles of network connec ons:<br />
TABLE 1: Bicycle Mobility Network Summary<br />
Infrastructure Type<br />
Low Cost/High Impact/Rapid Implementa on*<br />
*No major capital investment required other than paint and signage<br />
Strategic Capital Investments<br />
Bicycle Boulevard<br />
Buffered <strong>Bike</strong> Lane<br />
Mul -use Sidepaths<br />
1-way Cycle Tracks<br />
Off-road Mul -use Trails<br />
(on stormwater and old railroad easements)<br />
Network<br />
Miles<br />
Percent<br />
of Network<br />
Installa on of the right infrastructure in the right places is cri cal to catalyzing the change necessary for<br />
walking and biking to become endemic to our community culture, but we also have other means of<br />
promo ng ac ve mobility op ons.<br />
Sec on Two of this plan, Best Prac ce Recommenda ons, includes recommenda ons and case studies<br />
related to educa on and encouragement programs, suppor ng infrastructure, code reform and<br />
enforcement, and program evalua on.<br />
64<br />
7<br />
8<br />
145<br />
290<br />
22<br />
2<br />
3<br />
50<br />
66 23<br />
The installa on of even the most robust, dedicated bicycle infrastructure, which is o en separated from<br />
the vehicular travel lane to afford the highest level of safety, can represent a meaningful cost savings as<br />
compared to maintaining the exis ng condi on of many of our streets. Asphalt pavement designed to<br />
support vehicles is much more expensive to build and maintain than hardscape designed only to<br />
2