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Digitalisation of the economy and its impact on labour markets —

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Digitalisati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omy</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>its</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>impact</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>labour</strong> <strong>markets</strong><br />

The ‘right’ to disc<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> for example<br />

Volkswagen has put in place an arrangement whereby servers for pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

smartph<strong>on</strong>es go into sleep mode between 6.15 p.m. <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 7 a.m. Daimler-Benz allows <str<strong>on</strong>g>its</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

workers to adopt an automatic reply arrangement for email messages sent during <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir<br />

holidays, a particular feature <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> which is to avoid a situati<strong>on</strong> where <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> worker, <strong>on</strong><br />

returning to work, in inundated by emails: ei<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> messages received are redirected<br />

to ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r c<strong>on</strong>tact or <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sender is asked to resend <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> message at a later date.<br />

In France, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> CFDT <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> CFE-CGC signed, in 2014, a sectoral agreement <strong>on</strong> working<br />

time with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Fédérati<strong>on</strong> des syndicats des métiers de la prestati<strong>on</strong> intellectuelle, du<br />

C<strong>on</strong>seil, de l’Ingénierie et du Numérique; this agreement too c<strong>on</strong>tains ‘right to<br />

disc<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>’ provisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

2.9 Italy<br />

Fabbrica Intelligente<br />

http://www.fabbricaintelligente.it/<br />

The task entrusted to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Intelligent Factory cluster is to propose, devise <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> implement<br />

an R&D-based strategy.<br />

Growth from digital technology<br />

http://www.crescereindigitale.it/<br />

Available <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> web: a training course free to all those enrolled in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ‘Youth<br />

Guarantee’. Up to 3,000 traineeships to support digitalisati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Italian firms <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

accompany <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m into <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> digital world.<br />

TURI research <strong>on</strong> digital <str<strong>on</strong>g>ec<strong>on</strong>omy</str<strong>on</strong>g>: EURISPES (C<strong>on</strong>tact: Marco Ricceri, eurispes.intldept@libero.it)<br />

Since 2005 we have promoted a European Network <strong>on</strong> Regi<strong>on</strong>al Labour Market<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring. This network is a sort <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> bridge between academia <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> operators (at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

moment we have around 400 members overall Europe). Every year we are promoting<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Annual Meeting <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> European Day, this year was in Milan, <strong>on</strong> last October. The<br />

main issue was <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> revoluti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Big Data <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ITC in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> workplaces (documentati<strong>on</strong><br />

available). On <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> occasi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Milan c<strong>on</strong>ference we also published a book with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

main findings <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> best practices <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> issue (Anthology 2015). As follow up <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

c<strong>on</strong>ference we have also promoted a European working Group <strong>on</strong> this specific issue.<br />

Eurispes is <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> founding member <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> network <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> moment my pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> is to be chairman <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Scientific Committee. The coordinati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

management <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this network is carried out by IWAK <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Institute for Labour <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

University <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Frankfurt (Germany): Director Dr. Christa Larsen, Network Manager Sigrid<br />

R<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

WP 2016.02<br />

65

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