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KathaUpanishad

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precious to himself, and his children, the next after him, and accordingly would be<br />

deemed the most appropriate to be offered as a sacrifice; though generaly speaking,<br />

the main object of woship, in early times, having been the temporal good of the<br />

worshipper, it was by means convenient for him to offer himself as a sacrifice for it.<br />

Children particularly when there happened to be several in the family, could be more<br />

readily spared, and they would accordingly more frequently given up for the purpose."<br />

'"The following sunmmry of the conclusions which may be fairly drawn from the facts<br />

cited above:....<br />

2nd. That the Sunahsepha hymns of te Rik Sanhita most probably refer to human<br />

sacrifice.<br />

3rd. That Aiterya Brahman refers to an actual and not a typical human sacrifice.<br />

4th That the Purushamedha originally required the actual sacrifice of men.<br />

5th. That the Satapatha Brahmana sanctions human sacrifice in some cases, but<br />

makes the Purushamedha emblematic<br />

6th. That the Taittiriya Brahmana enjoins the sacrifice of a man at the Horse sacrifice.<br />

7th. That the Puranas recognize human sacrifice ...<br />

8th. That the Tantras enjoin human sacrifice...."<br />

(On Human Sacrifices in Ancient India: Raja Rajendra Mitra, Journal of Asiatic Society<br />

of Bengal, Vol XLV, Part 1, 1976)<br />

A 1933 journal of the Assam Research Society says that living people were sacrificed<br />

until the reign of King Gaurinath Singha between 1780 and 1796. Records of earlier<br />

periods at the Department of Historical and Antiquarian Studies indicate that the<br />

practice was widespread in Assam.<br />

(http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1908706.stm)<br />

Satapatha Brahmana Part V (SBE44), Julius Eggeling tr. [1900], at sacred-texts.com<br />

13:6:2:12-13 states "By means of the Purusha Nârâyana (litany), the Brahman priest<br />

(seated) to the right (south) of them, praises the men bound (to the stakes) with this<br />

sixteen-versed (hymn, Rig-v. X, 90, Vâg. S. XXXI, 1-16), 'The thousand-headed<br />

Purusha, thousand-eyed, thousand-footed --thus (he does) for the obtainment and the<br />

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