ANNUAL%20REPORT%202015%20eng
ANNUAL%20REPORT%202015%20eng
ANNUAL%20REPORT%202015%20eng
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements<br />
6 LOSS BEFORE TAXATION (Continued)<br />
(c)<br />
Other items: (Continued)<br />
Note:<br />
(i)<br />
Selling and distribution costs<br />
Selling and distribution costs represent fees and charges incurred for importing coal into the People’s<br />
Republic of China (“PRC”), logistics and transportation costs, governmental fees and charges and fixed agent<br />
fees associated with the new market penetration strategy to diversify and expand sales channels in inland<br />
PRC.<br />
(ii)<br />
Impairment of non-financial assets<br />
Given the fact that coking coal market experienced continuing price decline and the operating losses<br />
sustained by the Group during the year ended 31 December 2015, according to IAS 36, Impairment of assets,<br />
management has performed impairment assessment on the carrying amount of the Group’s property, plant<br />
and equipment, construction in progress, intangible assets and long-term prepayments related to the UHG<br />
Mine and BN Mine operations (collectively referred to as “UHG and BN Assets”). For the purpose of this, the<br />
UHG and BN Assets are treated as a cash generating unit (“CGU”).<br />
The recoverable amount of the CGU was based on value in use, determined by discounting the future cash<br />
flows to be generated from the continuing use of the UHG and BN Assets. The key assumptions used in the<br />
estimation of value in use were as follows:<br />
– Recoverable reserves and resources<br />
Economically recoverable reserves and resources represent management’s expectations at the time of<br />
completing the impairment testing, based on reserves and resource statements and exploration and<br />
evaluation work undertaken by appropriately qualified persons.<br />
Compared with the one used at the year end of 2014, economically recoverable reserves and resources<br />
applied in the estimation made for the year end of 2015 had incorporated the latest JORC (2012) Coal<br />
Reserve estimate for UHG issued at a post balance sheet date.<br />
– Growth rate<br />
Instead of using a steady growth rate over the estimation period longer than five years, the cash flow<br />
projection made at the year end of 2015 and the year end of 2014 followed the same mechanism as<br />
coal product price multiplied by sales quantity, which was consistent throughout the whole life-of-mine<br />
(“LOM”) time.<br />
146<br />
Annual Report 2015