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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

30 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL<br />

INSTRUMENTS<br />

(a)<br />

Financial risk management objectives and policies<br />

Management has adopted certain policies on financial risk management with the objective of:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

ensuring that appropriate funding strategies are adopted to meet the Group’s short-term and<br />

long-term funding requirements taking into consideration the cost of funding, gearing levels and<br />

cash flow projections of each project and that of the Group; and<br />

ensuring that appropriate strategies are also adopted to manage related interest and currency risk<br />

funding.<br />

(b)<br />

Credit risk<br />

The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to cash at bank, trade and other receivables.<br />

Management monitors the exposures to these credit risks on an ongoing basis.<br />

Substantially all of the Group’s cash at bank are deposited in the reputable banks which management<br />

assessed the credit risk to be insignificant.<br />

Trade receivables are presented net of allowance for doubtful debts. In order to minimise the credit<br />

risk, the credit management committee, comprising the senior management team of the Group, has<br />

established a policy for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures<br />

to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. The credit management committee<br />

also evaluates and reviews the credit quality and the recoverable amount of each individual trade<br />

debt on an ongoing basis. These evaluations and reviews focus on the customer’s past history of<br />

making payments when due and current ability to pay, and take into account information specific to<br />

the customer as well as pertaining to the economic environment in which the customer operates. The<br />

Group establishes an allowance for doubtful debts that represents its estimate of losses in respect<br />

of trade receivables. The components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to<br />

individually significant exposures, and a collective loss component established for groups of similar<br />

assets. At the balance sheet date, the Group believes that adequate allowance for doubtful debts has<br />

been made in the consolidated financial statements. In this regard, the directors consider that the<br />

Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced. The Group does not hold any collateral as security for these<br />

receivables. The Group has a certain concentration credit risk as three customers accounted for 90.5%<br />

(2014: 56.5%) of the total trade receivables as at 31 December 2015.<br />

The Group closely monitors the amount due from related parties.<br />

Annual Report 2015<br />

183

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