SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2015
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Marine Reserves<br />
The D’Entrecasteaux Channel is subject<br />
to a range of formal spatial conservation<br />
and management arrangements that<br />
aim to protect natural values, both along<br />
adjacent coastlines and in the marine<br />
environment.<br />
Tinderbox Marine Reserve<br />
Tassal has marine farming operations<br />
located in the northern D’Entrecasteaux<br />
Channel. Tinderbox Marine Reserve is<br />
a reserve for the purposes of education,<br />
research and recreation. The sandstone<br />
reef of the Tinderbox Marine Reserve<br />
extends up to 100 m offshore, and<br />
reaches depths of around five to six<br />
metres. The reserve is home to more<br />
than 30 different species of algae,<br />
varying from Neptune’s necklace and<br />
Cystophora in the intertidal zones<br />
through to string kelp and strap weed<br />
in the more exposed areas. Sea grass<br />
is also common in the sandy areas of<br />
Tinderbox Bay.<br />
Fish species that inhabit the reserve<br />
include leather jackets, cardinal fish,<br />
senator fish and bullseyes. It is also<br />
home to weedy sea dragons, pipe<br />
fish and seahorses. Many colonial<br />
filter feeders are found attached to the<br />
reef substrate, including bryozoans,<br />
sponges and ascidians, and amongst<br />
these are octopus and squid. As with<br />
all healthy reef systems, invertebrates<br />
are common; at the Tinderbox Marine<br />
Reserve, crustaceans scavenge whilst<br />
molluscs graze on the algae growth.<br />
Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />
The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />
is located near our Huon and Dover<br />
farming operations and occupies 731.8<br />
ha in the D’Entrecasteaux Channel<br />
near the mouth of the Huon River. It<br />
is managed jointly under the Nature<br />
Conservation Act 2002 and the Living<br />
Marine Resources Management Act<br />
1995. These waters possess significant<br />
conservation and biodiversity value<br />
which is reflected in its status as<br />
a ‘no-take’ area and the ongoing<br />
conservation of the natural values<br />
that are unique, important and have<br />
representative value.<br />
The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve is a<br />
unique environment; it has nutrient rich<br />
water from the southern ocean, overlaid<br />
by tannin rich water from the Huon<br />
River. Water temperatures here range<br />
from eight to 20 degrees celsius.<br />
Due to the overlying tannin rich layer of<br />
water, the reef hosts a wide variety of<br />
fauna and algae that often exist at much<br />
greater depths. Red algae dominate the<br />
reef substrate, while bull kelp and strap<br />
weed inhabit the exposed areas.<br />
Red velvet fish inhabit the reef, as do<br />
morwong, leatherjackets and little rock<br />
whiting, to name a few. Invertebrates<br />
that occur within the marine reserve<br />
include sponges, lacework bryozoans,<br />
hydroids, ascidians, anemones as well<br />
as molluscs and crustaceans. Several<br />
species of urchins and native seastars<br />
are also known to exist within the<br />
reserve.<br />
The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />
also contains habitat known to<br />
support threatened species, including<br />
live-bearing seastar, Gunn's Screw<br />
Shell, and the Spotted Handfish. The<br />
coastal area of the reserve supports<br />
breeding populations of little penguins<br />
and a small forest of giant string kelp<br />
(listed as threatened community under<br />
the EPBC Act).<br />
MF 203<br />
Partridge<br />
Island<br />
Reserves and Conservation Areas<br />
D’ENTRECASTEAUX CHANNEL<br />
MF 185<br />
Tin Pot<br />
Point<br />
D’ENTRECASTEAUX<br />
MF 110<br />
Soldiers Point<br />
NINEPIN POINT MARINE<br />
NATURE RESERVE<br />
Tinderbox Area<br />
MF 76<br />
North West Bay<br />
CHANNEL<br />
MF 142<br />
Roberts Point<br />
MF 90<br />
Tinderbox<br />
MF 94 The<br />
Sheppards<br />
MF 154<br />
Simmonds<br />
Point<br />
MF73<br />
Sykes Cove<br />
MF 115<br />
Simpsons<br />
Point<br />
MF 182<br />
South<br />
Simpson<br />
CENTRAL<br />
CHANNEL MARINE<br />
CONSERVATION<br />
AREA<br />
RIVER DERWENT<br />
TINDERBOX<br />
MARINE<br />
NATURE<br />
RESERVE<br />
Bruny<br />
Island<br />
SIMPSONS<br />
POINT MARINE<br />
CONSERVATION<br />
AREA<br />
Bruny<br />
Island<br />
0 1 2<br />
Km<br />
N<br />
N<br />
0 1 2<br />
Km<br />
Tassal Sustainability Report <strong>2015</strong> 47