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SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2015

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Marine Reserves<br />

The D’Entrecasteaux Channel is subject<br />

to a range of formal spatial conservation<br />

and management arrangements that<br />

aim to protect natural values, both along<br />

adjacent coastlines and in the marine<br />

environment.<br />

Tinderbox Marine Reserve<br />

Tassal has marine farming operations<br />

located in the northern D’Entrecasteaux<br />

Channel. Tinderbox Marine Reserve is<br />

a reserve for the purposes of education,<br />

research and recreation. The sandstone<br />

reef of the Tinderbox Marine Reserve<br />

extends up to 100 m offshore, and<br />

reaches depths of around five to six<br />

metres. The reserve is home to more<br />

than 30 different species of algae,<br />

varying from Neptune’s necklace and<br />

Cystophora in the intertidal zones<br />

through to string kelp and strap weed<br />

in the more exposed areas. Sea grass<br />

is also common in the sandy areas of<br />

Tinderbox Bay.<br />

Fish species that inhabit the reserve<br />

include leather jackets, cardinal fish,<br />

senator fish and bullseyes. It is also<br />

home to weedy sea dragons, pipe<br />

fish and seahorses. Many colonial<br />

filter feeders are found attached to the<br />

reef substrate, including bryozoans,<br />

sponges and ascidians, and amongst<br />

these are octopus and squid. As with<br />

all healthy reef systems, invertebrates<br />

are common; at the Tinderbox Marine<br />

Reserve, crustaceans scavenge whilst<br />

molluscs graze on the algae growth.<br />

Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />

The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />

is located near our Huon and Dover<br />

farming operations and occupies 731.8<br />

ha in the D’Entrecasteaux Channel<br />

near the mouth of the Huon River. It<br />

is managed jointly under the Nature<br />

Conservation Act 2002 and the Living<br />

Marine Resources Management Act<br />

1995. These waters possess significant<br />

conservation and biodiversity value<br />

which is reflected in its status as<br />

a ‘no-take’ area and the ongoing<br />

conservation of the natural values<br />

that are unique, important and have<br />

representative value.<br />

The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve is a<br />

unique environment; it has nutrient rich<br />

water from the southern ocean, overlaid<br />

by tannin rich water from the Huon<br />

River. Water temperatures here range<br />

from eight to 20 degrees celsius.<br />

Due to the overlying tannin rich layer of<br />

water, the reef hosts a wide variety of<br />

fauna and algae that often exist at much<br />

greater depths. Red algae dominate the<br />

reef substrate, while bull kelp and strap<br />

weed inhabit the exposed areas.<br />

Red velvet fish inhabit the reef, as do<br />

morwong, leatherjackets and little rock<br />

whiting, to name a few. Invertebrates<br />

that occur within the marine reserve<br />

include sponges, lacework bryozoans,<br />

hydroids, ascidians, anemones as well<br />

as molluscs and crustaceans. Several<br />

species of urchins and native seastars<br />

are also known to exist within the<br />

reserve.<br />

The Ninepin Point Marine Reserve<br />

also contains habitat known to<br />

support threatened species, including<br />

live-bearing seastar, Gunn's Screw<br />

Shell, and the Spotted Handfish. The<br />

coastal area of the reserve supports<br />

breeding populations of little penguins<br />

and a small forest of giant string kelp<br />

(listed as threatened community under<br />

the EPBC Act).<br />

MF 203<br />

Partridge<br />

Island<br />

Reserves and Conservation Areas<br />

D’ENTRECASTEAUX CHANNEL<br />

MF 185<br />

Tin Pot<br />

Point<br />

D’ENTRECASTEAUX<br />

MF 110<br />

Soldiers Point<br />

NINEPIN POINT MARINE<br />

NATURE RESERVE<br />

Tinderbox Area<br />

MF 76<br />

North West Bay<br />

CHANNEL<br />

MF 142<br />

Roberts Point<br />

MF 90<br />

Tinderbox<br />

MF 94 The<br />

Sheppards<br />

MF 154<br />

Simmonds<br />

Point<br />

MF73<br />

Sykes Cove<br />

MF 115<br />

Simpsons<br />

Point<br />

MF 182<br />

South<br />

Simpson<br />

CENTRAL<br />

CHANNEL MARINE<br />

CONSERVATION<br />

AREA<br />

RIVER DERWENT<br />

TINDERBOX<br />

MARINE<br />

NATURE<br />

RESERVE<br />

Bruny<br />

Island<br />

SIMPSONS<br />

POINT MARINE<br />

CONSERVATION<br />

AREA<br />

Bruny<br />

Island<br />

0 1 2<br />

Km<br />

N<br />

N<br />

0 1 2<br />

Km<br />

Tassal Sustainability Report <strong>2015</strong> 47

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