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[Edited_by_A._Ciancio,_C.N.R.,_Bari,_Italy_and_K.(Bookos.org)

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338<br />

INDEX<br />

Dodine, 141, 142<br />

Dorsal ducts, 79<br />

Doses, 241<br />

Douglas Fir Tussock Moth, 239<br />

Downy Spot, 141, 142<br />

Dracaena, 76<br />

Droplets, 240<br />

Drosophila, 260<br />

Drought stressed plants, 194, 202<br />

Drought, 194, 202, 206, 261, 264,<br />

270<br />

Dryinidae, 15<br />

Dumbbell-shaped bodies, 294<br />

Dursban, 217<br />

Dusky stink bug, 155<br />

E<br />

Early detection, 163<br />

Earth surface, 164–167, 169<br />

Earth, 163, 185, 186<br />

Earwigs, 70, 215<br />

Ecesis, 83<br />

Echium, 84<br />

Ecological impact, 322<br />

Ecology, 101, 103, 123, 126<br />

Economic crop losses, 193<br />

Economic damage, 12, 281, 282<br />

Economic importance, 43, 93<br />

Economic injury level, 36, 38, 51<br />

Economic threshold, 5, 65, 66, 79,<br />

88, 250<br />

Ecosystem components, 189<br />

Ecosystem functioning, 189, 196<br />

Ecosystem processes, 190<br />

Ecosystem, 73, 86, 189, 193<br />

Ectomyelois ceratoniae, 10<br />

Ectoparasitic wasp, 84<br />

Ectoparasitoid, 77, 214<br />

Edaphic conditions, 106<br />

Egg predators, 239<br />

Egg sterilants, 104<br />

Egg, 75, 79–81, 83, 84, 87, 89–91,<br />

94, 104, 108, 109, 123, 209, 211,<br />

212, 214, 215, 229, 231, 239, 243,<br />

244, 252, 255, 258, 259, 292, 293<br />

Eggplant, 320, 325<br />

Egypt, 4, 27, 84, 96, 209, 210,<br />

215–217, 224, 231, 233<br />

Ehrlichieae, 257<br />

Elasmus flabellatus, 48<br />

Electromagnetic radiation, 165, 166,<br />

167<br />

Electromagnetic spectrum, 166, 167,<br />

172<br />

Eleusine indica, 143<br />

Elicitor defence genes, 200<br />

Elicitors, 189, 190, 191, 204<br />

Elutriation, 121<br />

Empoasca decedens, 7<br />

Empoasca, 7, 14<br />

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa<br />

Agropecuária, 271<br />

Encarsia (= Aspidiotiphagus)<br />

lounsburyi, 19<br />

Encarsia (= Prospaltella) perniciosi,<br />

19<br />

Encarsia (=Prospaltella) lahorensis,<br />

15<br />

Encarsia citrina, 38<br />

Encarsia herndoni (= Encarsia<br />

elongata), 19<br />

Encarsia herndoni, 19, 63<br />

Encarsia lahorensis, 15, 63<br />

Encarsia perniciosi, 19, 37, 63, 77<br />

Encarsia strenua, 63<br />

Encarsia, 260<br />

Encyrtid, 78, 81, 82, 88<br />

Encyrtidae, 18–20, 37, 38, 43, 48,<br />

65, 66, 71, 77, 81, 87, 88, 95, 99,<br />

100<br />

Endemic EPN species, 103, 108<br />

Endoparasitoids, 77, 78<br />

Endosymbionts, 259, 260<br />

Enterobacter, 256, 259<br />

Entomogenous fungi, 273<br />

Entomology, 133, 158<br />

Entomomophthorales, 261<br />

Entomopathogenic bacteria, 112<br />

Entomopathogenic nematodes, 101,<br />

103, 105, 110, 115, 123–129, 209<br />

Entomopathogens, 138<br />

Entomophagous arthropods, 50

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