Makivik Magazine Issue 65

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klx3tbsJ5 Caught in the Trawl @%-i4 x3ÇAi4 mr{[4 wcl8ixi3u4 WNhxo3g6 25 Years of Makivik Commercial Fishing mr[4f5 eu3Dxq5 raj5 bfQxC5b x3ÇAw5 @% xiÅ3©÷Cb1qg5 WNhxcts?o3tlb b3Cusk5 ra3Mix3iu4 – Wlx3gu4 WNhxcts7mE2Xgk5 bmguz WQx1zizii5. bm8N WQx3tbsMs3ymJ6 Ö5hmi x©tJ5 mo5hQ5. ix9 fê4 xsM5yp7mEs5hi wkw5 vgt5pctŒ8izk5 fÑ2 b3Czi mr2XoxZhx3iu4 WNhxd/so3tlA kN5ti t4ro4 vä+ trMs3ymJ6 xfr5gu5 fê4 [+ƒ4 xqctŒZhx3tsMs3ymÔ4 wkw5 vg5pctŒ8izk5 fÑ4 b3Czi xuhwi4 WNhxD8Nc5bym7umi4. ix9 cspmMs3ymJ6 wcl8ixi3u kN5ti vNbs9l srs3bgzi x7ml t4ro4 cspm7ut9lA wcl8ixi3u4 xfr5gu. Öhmist9lA fê4 wcl8ixi3u4 cspm9lxq4vlx3hi cspn3iu xsM5ypsi3ul WA8NiQ4 xg3ic7mE5ymÔ4. !(&&-at9lA WQx3XoxoMs3ymJ5 yM3Jxu vt1zps[sJtA5 b3Cu wcl8ixi3u4 wm3WoEp4ftA9l WQx3Xoxizi9l N5y6 ®Ns/os3ᑏ5 tudtz5 N5y6 ®Ns/os3ᑏ5 tudtz5 yKjx3tyAmJ5 W5yxdpi3ui4 mr{[f8i4 @%–i4 x3ÇA3go3izk5. N5y6 vg5÷a5hi tu1atbsymJ6 kNÓ5us5 er3Ìl4 tudtzk9l mr{[f8kl kwbsym5hi N5yix3tsix3tlA. x3ÇAi ybmi xiA3gi, N5yf5 is[c5bymo3g5 xuhZM8i4 sdà8imE8i4 Swº5 s3hq8i4 wkw5 mò5tq8i5 is3DyZ5nst9lQ5 ãi¥5 kNzk5. N5¥5 s3hq5 s3hxDyq5 S3gJ7mEsK5 r1åmQ/s7mE§a5ht9l ckwqyxDtsA8Nifq8k5. bm8N s3hu4 is[3is?5g6 mò5tk5 ®Ns/os3[Q/s§ao3g6 wvJ3yAts§i4 mò8if5 ®Ns/ 3gDtq8k5. Natsiq Investments Corporation Natsiq Investments Corporation would like to extend sincere wishes to Makivik on its 25th anniversary. Natsiq is a joint-venture between the Qikiqtaaluk Corporation of Nunavut and Makivik Corporation and was created to harvest ringed seals. Over the past four years, Natsiq has purchased several tons of seal blubber from Inuit hunters to process for Asian markets. Ringed seal oil is high in Omega-3 fatty acids which are very much in demand for its health value. This purchase of blubber gives hunters a source of revenue to help pay for hunting expenses. SAMMY KUDLUK SAMMY KUDLUK Looking back, it does not seem like 25 years that we have been involved in the northern shrimp fishery — especially for those who have worked on it consistently since the beginning. The original development of the fishery was initiated through a combination of circumstances that, at the time, seemed very natural. Neil Greig, as executive director of the Northern Quebec Inuit Association (NQIA) had been requested to increase the economic development opportunities for the region, Tikile Kleist had arrived from Greenland, and Greg Fisk, who had worked for the NQIA as a negotiator, was also available to work on many issues. Neil had knowledge of commercial fishing in the region and in eastern Canada and Tikile had some knowledge of the fishery in Greenland. While Greg had had little exposure to the fishing industry, his expertise in researching and management were invaluable assets. Development in 1977 was through accessing data from the International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries (ICNAF), and the Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) and the beginning of representations to the Ministry of Fisheries in Ottawa. We had discovered that Greenland and other European countries were fishing for shrimp and turbot in the Davis Strait and had been doing this for a number of years. This was also happening at a time when the Law of the Sea was being implemented and Canada was exercising its jurisdiction to the 200-mile limit. Amongst their many responsibilities, Neil, Tikile, and Greg were able to determine that there was indeed a shrimp resource in the Canadian side of the 200-mile limit in Davis Strait. Shrimp licenses were being issued to Canadian companies in Newfoundland and Nova Scotia and one from Quebec, but none from the North. By 1978, Makivik Corporation had committed to an extensive development program in order to access the shrimp and develop a presence in the industry. In 1979, a consulting firm in Nova Scotia was retained to develop options for Makivik Corporation and to determine to what extent we could become involved in the industry. One of the most important aspects requested by Makivik’s board of directors was the need for Inuit employment in the vessel operations. As a result of the study, it was determined that we would participate in the fishery. Areas in Ungava Bay and Hudson Strait did not have any commercial activity. We chartered a small 115-foot vessel, the MV Thorsbugvin, from the Faeroe Islands to try and harvest shrimp in Ungava Bay. This proved to be an extremely successful fishery to the point where the vessel was unable to process what it was catching. 16
Caught in the Trawl FILE PHOTO sux3Jx6 lµ3u4 x5yCsto4 The MV Lumaaq wcl8ixgoEº5 ᐋgÛu. cspMs3ymJA5 xfr5gu xyq8il bEs2 xrxiusi4 ra3Mix3XQxq8i4 NÌ3Ni9l x3ÇAi9l xuhi4 Öà§ao3iq8i4. bm8Nl x©tMs3ym5hi Wdè5 wm3Wu xgo3tbs?9oxo3tlQ5 vNbul xgo3tyymo3tlQ5 @)) àoi4 ci1qio7u4 WZhx3[cD8Ni3ui4. WNhx3bq8k5 wMQ/st9lQ5 ix9l, t4rol fê4l cspn3ht4 cspMs3ymJ5 ra3Mix3[ncExzi4 vNbus5 WZhx3[QA8Nbzi @)) àø5 wlx8i. vNbul ra3Mix3ᑏ5 ra3MixD8NstÌ3tbsc5bht4 is?s8˜8u ª? yƒyxu9l xbsy3l fÑ7u, b3Cus5 wMsMs3ym1qg5. !(&*-ao3tlA mr{[4 WNhx9MEoMs3ymJ6 ra3Mix3iu4 WNhxctsZhx3iu4. !(&(-ao3tlA cspn3tsJ5 ª? yƒyxus5 cspnD5pyMs3ymJ5 mr{[u4 W[5nbc3m¯5 ck9lxtQ9l wMs[sA8NC/3m¯b. sN W7mEsi3Xst9lA mr{[s2 vt1zpq5b WZhx3ym/z wk8i4 WNh5tcD8Nyi6 sux3Jxi. cspnDtsJ[i3tA5 cspoMs3ymK5 wMsA8NEx5ti4. sz?u bys/3Jxul WZhx3gc1qm5. x5bgoMs3ymJA5 sux3Jxu4 xqÔ1qgu4 !!%-i4 wtZi4 brio7u4 ß5gCDtQy5hA sz?u ra3Mix3iu4. cspMs3ymJA5 ra3Mo7mEx¬Qxz Ì8Nl sux6 klx3tboµui4 syA8ND8âhi. csp7uhbl Wâlb3bc3uQxz xyxi4. sux6 urlxExz wq3Cix¬5hil wrCn3Jxu er3Öl nixi. v?m4f5 wm3WoEpq5 gipMs3ymJ5 wcl8ixD8Nstu4 who5b[cClx3tlA wm3W4 wcl8ixt4fk5 – Ì8N w¬8Nyxz mr{[s2 N7uiE/zi !(&(-at9lA. v?m4f5 moZq8i4 moZhx3ht4 ra3MixD8N[c3tbsMs3ymJ5 ^))- i4 sdà8imE8i4 x3ÇAbµ5, b3Cu wcl8ixD8N[c3ht4. sux3JxÌMsCt4 x5bgD8Nc5bMsJ5 sux3Jxi4 xyt8i5 kNo3Jxi5 kxAwus5 sux3Jxzi4 x5bgxcc5bMsJ5 Ôi !(*) tr5hA raizA5 x5bgxcc5by7uht4 vNbus/u4 sux3Jxu4 ¬µ3u4. Ì4fx wq3CtbsAtq5 k5tbsoMs3ym7uJ5 !(&(- at9lA co¿4+j5 xrr9otEZhx3ht4, eu3Dº5 vtmº5 x©t/sdym/q8i4 mo5ht4. bm8N grcMs3ymJ6 wq3Ct5yAtsJ5 xy5pg3bsQxc3iq8i4. t4ro GÖ5hmi vmp7mEQ/sMs3ymJ6H wNq3bsoMs3ymJ6 ix9j5 Ì8N co¿4+j5 k5thi t4ro4 vmp7mE7u4 wvJ3tsyt9lA ƒ4Jxu. Ì4fxl wMs[cq8Noµ3ht4 cspn3i4u WD3Xoxt5yi3ul wcl8ixi3u4 sz?u wrCn3Jxul yKi3u xgC/3bui4 ra3Mi4 n©tÌChx3ht4. wm3W4 mr{[l WNhx9ME5ymÔ4 ra3MoEi3u4 xsÙzJi4. ryxi WA8NstÌMs3ym1qg5 c7uf5 ryxi Ì4fx ra3Mix3bsc5boMsJ5 cspmJ7mᕇ4 ÙE Ô8+ Ö[5 ro+l cspn3iu4 WNhx9ME5ymÔ4. !(*)-ao3tlA wcl8ixi6 Wâlb3ÌMs3ymJ6 bEs2 xrxius5 vNbus9l sXA8Nbq5 who{[Ì3tbst9lQ5 srsu ra3MixD8ND8âMet9lb. ®Ns/3tA9l tusJj5 sdà9osMeAts5hi. wm3W4 s4fxbsMsJ6 !(*#-ao3tlA sux3Jxl is3Dts5hi. FILE PHOTO ?DÏ8 sWA§5pKA5 mr{[s2 tudtzi4 @%–i4 x3ÇA3go3izk5. ?DÏ8f5 vg5pctc3ht4 WNhxctQ/symo3g5, wcl8ixht4 mr{[f5 b3Cü5gi4 ra3MD8Nbq8i4. x3ÇAw5 !^ szÌk5, x7ml d[x§tc3ym5ht4 WNhxctc5yxg7mEsymoCu4 kN[7us5 wkq8i4, x3dtc3ht4 tudtz8i4. Nf3nmE2SA5 WNhxcts5yxD8N§aQxu4 iEs8ixhbl vJyic5yxixExu4 b3Cs2 wm3Wzi. Farocan We would like to congratulate Makivik Corporation on its silver anniversary. Farocan has been a joint-venture par tner, fishing Makivik’s northern shrimp allocations for over 16 years, and has enjoyed the excellent relationship it has with the Inuit of Nunavik through your birthright corporation. We are most grateful for this collaboration and look forward to continued success on the northern waters. The experiment also produced a number of operational problems to be faced. The vessel was too small and underpowered to handle the catch rates and the fast currents that are in the Hudson Strait in and around Resolution Island. In 1979, DFO awarded a restricted fishing permit to Imaqpik Fisheries Inc. — a wholly owned of Makivik Corporation. In order to comply with the government demands of Canadian registered vessels, our allocation for shrimp at this time was 600 tons per year, restricted to fishing in the North. Prior to acquiring a vessel, the company was allowed to charter a foreign vessel, so we made use of the Norwegian MV Ingar Iversen up until June of 1980, at which time we took delivery of the Canadian registered MV Lumaaq. Company operations were moved to Halifax in 1979 in an effort to reduce costs, as directed by a review committee. This meant changes to the company operations. Tikile (who until sux3Jx6 x3[u4 x5yCsto4 The MV Aqviq SAMMY KUDLUK MAKIVIK magazine 17
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A Glance at the Past with Commitmen
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Moving Forward with Suicide Prevent
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Makivik Magazine Issue 65

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