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ISBN: 978-83-60043-10-3 - eurobic9

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Eurobic9, 2-6 September, 2008, Wrocław, Poland<br />

P20. The Coordination Abilities of the 14-membered Cyclic Tetrapeptide<br />

with the c(β 3 homoLysDHisβ-AlaHis) Sequence<br />

J. Brasuń a* , A. Matera-Witkiewicz a , S. Ołdziej b , A. Pratesi c , M. Ginanneschi c , L. Messori d<br />

a*<br />

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Wrocław Medical University, Szewska 38, 50-139 Wrocław, Poland<br />

e-mail: jbrasun@chnorg.am.wroc.pl<br />

b<br />

Laboratory of Biopolymer Structure, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Gdańsk and<br />

Medical University of Gdańsk, Kładki 24, 80-822 Gdańsk, POLAND<br />

c<br />

Laboratory of Peptides and Proteins Chemistry and Biology, Department of Organic Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”,<br />

University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy<br />

d<br />

Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy<br />

A new, 14-membered, tetraza cyclic tetrapeptide containing histidine and lysine side-chains,<br />

c(β 3 homoLysDHisβ-AlaHis), was designed, synthesized and characterized; its copper(II) binding properties were<br />

investigated in dependence of pH by potentiometric and spectroscopic methods. In line with previous studies of<br />

similar systems, the progressive involvement of amide nitrogens in copper(II) coordination was evidenced upon<br />

raising pH. At physiological pH the dominant species consists of a copper(II) center coordinated by two amide<br />

nitrogens, an imidazole nitrogen and a water molecule. In contrast, at pH above 8.7, a copper(II) coordination<br />

environment consisting of four amide nitrogens in the equatorial plane and the axial imidazole ligands is formed<br />

as clearly indicated by spectroscopic data and theoretical calculations. The behavior of this 14-membered cyclic<br />

tetrapeptide is compared to that of its 12-membered cyclic analog, particular attention being paid to the effects of<br />

ring size on the respective copper(II) binding abilities.<br />

%Cu 2+<br />

<strong>10</strong>0<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

CuH 2 L<br />

Cu 2+<br />

CuHL<br />

CuH -1 L<br />

CuH -2 L<br />

CuH -3 L<br />

4 6 8 <strong>10</strong><br />

pH<br />

CuH -4 L<br />

Figure 1. Species distribution curves for Cu 2+ -<br />

DK14 (solid line) and Cu 2+ -DK12 data from [1] (dashed<br />

line) complexes at 25°C and I=0.1 mol dm -3 KNO3. The<br />

ligand concentration 1×<strong>10</strong> -3 mol dm -3 . Ligand to metal<br />

ratio 1.5:1.<br />

Scheme 1. The structure of CuH-3L complex<br />

obtained from theoretical calculations. All hydrogen<br />

atoms are removed for clarity. The copper(II) ion is<br />

shown in cyano, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen atoms<br />

are shown in red, black and blue respectively.<br />

References:<br />

[1] J.Brasuń, A.Matera, S.Ołdziej, J.Świątek-Kozłowska, L.Messori, Ch.Gabbiani, M.Orfei, M.Ginnaneschi, J.<br />

Inorg. Biochem., <strong>10</strong>1 452 (2007)<br />

_____________________________________________________________________<br />

139

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