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ISBN: 978-83-60043-10-3 - eurobic9

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Eurobic9, 2-6 September, 2008, Wrocław, Poland<br />

P94. ESI-MS Investigation of Interactions of Peptide-derived Amadori<br />

Products with Borate<br />

M. Kijewska, P. Stefanowicz, K. Kapczyńska, Z. Szewczuk<br />

Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-3<strong>83</strong> Wroclaw, Poland,<br />

e-mail: monikabr@eto.wchuwr.pl<br />

Non-enzymatic glyaction products are complex and heterogeneous group of compounds which accumulate in<br />

plasma and tissues and may play a role in the pathogenesis of diabetes, rethinopathy, cataracta, atherosclerosis,<br />

nephropathy and neurological diseases such Alzheimer’s disease [1, 2].<br />

We have obtained a series of glycated peptides derived from the fragments of bovine serum albumin using two<br />

independent methods. First method involved reductive alkylation of the ε-amino groups of lysine with 2, 3:4, 5di-O-isopropylidene-β-arabino-hexos-2-ulo-2,<br />

6-pyranose in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride on a<br />

solid support [3]. The secend approach is based on the synthesis of a suitable building block containing protected<br />

fructose residue attached to the ε-amino group of lysine. The novel lysine derivative:<br />

Fmoc-Lys(Fru, Boc)-OH is compatible with the Fmoc protocol of solid phase peptide synthesis [4].<br />

According to literature data borate is well known for its ability to form complex with hydroxyl groups and has<br />

been used as a complexing buffer in CE for the separation of sugars [5]. Moreover, CE is fast and convenient<br />

method for separation of glycated peptides which is also benefits from complexation with borate [6].<br />

In the present study we investigated the formation of borate complex of the peptide-derived Amadori products<br />

by MS experiment. The fragmentation pathways of obtained complexes were also analyzed in order to find the<br />

characteristic fragments ions.<br />

References:<br />

[1] A. Lapolla, P.Traldi, D. Fedele, Clin. Biochem., 38, <strong>10</strong>3 (2005).<br />

[2] N. Ahmed, Diabetes Res. Clin. Pr., 67, 3 (2005).<br />

[3] P. Stefanowicz, K. Kapczyńska, A. Kluczyk, Z. Szewczuk, Tetrahedron Lett., 48, 967 (2007).<br />

[4] K. Kapczyńska, P. Stefanowicz, M. Brunatna, Z. Szewczuk, 19. Polskie Sympozjum Peptydowe, 23-27 IX<br />

2007, Pułtusk, Polska<br />

[5] S. Hoffstetter-Khun, A. Paulus, E. Gassmann, Anal. Chem., 63, 1541 (1991).<br />

[6] L. Royle, R.G. Bailey, J.M. Ames, Food Chem. 62, 425 (1998).<br />

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