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ISBN: 978-83-60043-10-3 - eurobic9

ISBN: 978-83-60043-10-3 - eurobic9

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Eurobic9, 2-6 September, 2008, Wrocław, Poland<br />

P24. Comparison of the Spectroscopic Characteristics of Two Different<br />

Fungal Laccases<br />

C. Bukh and M. J. Bjerrum<br />

University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Natural Sciences, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-<br />

1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark<br />

e-mail: bukh@life.ku.dk<br />

Laccase (E.C. 1.<strong>10</strong>.3.2), a blue multi-copper oxidase found in many plants and fungi, catalyzes single electron<br />

oxidation of a broad range of substrates, coupled to the four-electron reduction of dioxygen to water. Laccase<br />

contains four copper ions in three fully conserved binding sites (T1, T3 and T2) and belongs to a sub-group of<br />

the blue multi-copper oxidases (MCOs), which includes ascorbate oxidase, ceruloplasmin CotA and Fet3p.<br />

Despite having fully conserved active copper binding domains, the absorption spectrum arising from the bluecopper<br />

site differs among the different laccase species. We have studied the spectroscopic properties of several<br />

fungal laccases as a function of pH. Furthermore a change in pH has been shown to cause a time dependent<br />

change in the behavior of the evaluated laccases.<br />

The responses to pH changes exhibited by different laccases will be presented using a combination of<br />

spectroscopic techniques like UV-Vis, CD and EPR spectroscopy. Furthermore in silico models will be included<br />

in the evaluation of the results.<br />

Acknowledgement: The enzymes were kindly donated by Novozymes A/S, Bagsværd, Denmark. Jesper Bendix<br />

is thanked for technical assistance with the EPR measurements. Danish Chemical Society for financial support to<br />

this conference.<br />

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