Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 (ஹைட்ரோகார்பன் தொலைநோக்கு ஆவணம் 2030)

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Deficit of bitumen in NER From the above table it can be seen that there is a deficit of bitumen production in the Northeast. Bitumen is primarily used in construction of roads and highways. The Northeast has an abundance of limestone mines, which is the major ingredient for manufacturing cement. This has resulted in a number of cement plants coming up in the region. Hence, to compensate for the bitumen deficit, instead of conventional roads, concrete roads can be constructed, which would use locally manufactured cement and give a further boost to cement manufacturing in the region. LPG production has been compared with all-India production and also analysed as a percentage of total production. It has been observed that LPG production as a % of overall petroleum product output has been historically lower than that the all-India number. Average production of LPG, as a percentage of total POL produced in NER over 2005-06 to 2014-15, is around 2.4%, compared with the all-India figure of 5.3%. Figure 45: Historical LPG production trends (as % of POL production) in Northeast India vis-à-vis India Source: IOCL, OIL, CRISIL Infrastructure Advisory Analysis Based on analysis of petroleum product data released by refining companies in the Northeast, the situation will only be slightly better in future; share of LPG production will reach a maximum of 5.6% by 2020-21. Initiatives are required from refineries to increase LPG production to the all-India average. This will require companies to upgrade their refineries and change their refinery configuration so that LPG output increases. IOCL has started upgrading its Guwahati refinery by implementing its in-house patented technology INDMAX for enhancing LPG and gasoline production. Similar initiatives from the other three refineries are also warranted for increasing LPG production. Table 92: LPG production in Northeast India Year 2014-15 2020-21 2024-25 2029-30 LPG produced in 157 656 806 806 TMTPA LPG produced as a % 2.4% 5.3% 5.6% 5.6% of total POL products in NER Source: IOCL, OIL, CRISIL Infrastructure Advisory Analysis 130
7.2.5 Special products in NER refineries Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL) Due to their smaller size, refineries in the Northeast face high operating cost compared with larger refineries elsewhere in India. To make these refineries more profitable, opportunities of producing value-added specialty products should be explored. Some of the areas that are being studied are: Digboi: Revamp of DHDT, paraffin wax, CRMB/hybrid bitumen, calcined petroleum coke/ needle coke, naphthenic base oil Guwahati: CRU installation, petcoke fired boiler, needle coke Bongaigaon: IndMAX, revamp of ISOM unit, CRU/DHDT capacity expansion, calcium carbideacetylene-PVC and production of special boiling point solvents Production of value-added specialty chemicals will not only improve profitability of refineries, it will also help in setting up new downstream units, thereby helping economic development. Emphasis, therefore, needs to be given to these refineries for production of specialty products. In addition, Guwahati refinery’s installation of a pet coke-fired boiler of 80 TPH capacities for reducing power cost is under approval. Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) Bioethanol Bioethanol is a bio fuel made from feedstock such as grains, sugar beets, bamboo, rice-husk, straw etc. It is one of the most frequently used biofuel that can be mixed with petrol in varying proportions depending upon norms in the country. The USA is the largest producer of bioethanol followed by Brazil and China. The figure below shows the major producers of fuel grade bioethanol and their production in 2014. Figure 46: Fuel ethanol production in million gallons Source: CRISIL Infrastructure Advisory Analysis 131
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Double the production of Oil and Na
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6.3.1 Existing pipelines 97 6.3.2 U
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12.2.5 Other industries around oil
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Message from Hon’ble Minister Shr
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Preface & Acknowledgments Shri Ajay
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Prologue Shri U P Singh, IAS, (Addi
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1. Executive summary The North East
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Policymakers and economists have re
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Challenges in northeastern region K
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Action plan Rationale Responsible a
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To address the premature deaths cau
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Implementation approach Implementat
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3. Brief description of Northeast I
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Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh
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Meghalaya Meghalaya, literally mean
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Nagaland Nagaland is located on the
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Sikkim Sikkim, enveloped by the Him
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as in the national economy. Assam
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3.3.5 Tripura In rupee terms, gross
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3.3.9 Comparison of per capita inco
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4. Oil & gas sector outlook in Nort
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4.2 Hydrocarbon resources The progn
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Table 24: Status of PML of nominati
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Block NELP Work carried out 2D (GLK
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The table below summarises hydrocar
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4.4.2 Midstream The midstream secto
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5. Upstream
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5. Upstream 5.1 Crude oil & natural
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As the fields in northeast India ar
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Table 34: Production forecast for c
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Table 36: Production forecast for n
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5.1.4 Action areas for upstream sec
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A management committee with represe
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5.1.4.1.1 Action area The table bel
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Case Study- Nigeria Prior to 1993,
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The survey area mainly comprises of
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5.1.4.2.1 Action plan The table bel
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The salient features of the State G
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5.1.4.3.4 Status of blocks ONGC acq
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5.1.4.4.2 Capital cost After the ex
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5.1.4.4.4 Key issues/ concerns The
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Similarly, list of challenging bloc
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also imported. Indian service provi
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Page 97 and 98: scenario in the years to come. It w
Page 99 and 100: Areas in which PEL-PML grants are a
Page 101 and 102: Similarly, ONGC has provided a list
Page 103 and 104: 5.1.4.7.2 Action plan The table bel
Page 105: The agency to facilitate the partic
Page 108 and 109: 6. Midstream In India, crude oil an
Page 110 and 111: 6.2 Natural gas pipeline network in
Page 112 and 113: Table 62: Existing product and LPG
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Page 118 and 119: The figure below is a geographical
Page 120 and 121: Figure 33: Map of pipelines conside
Page 122 and 123: 6.6 Action plan The action plan for
Page 124 and 125: Action items Concerned authorities
Page 126 and 127: Energy highway will pass through Tr
Page 128 and 129: Table 72: Pipeline routes having co
Page 130 and 131: Hon’ble MoS (I/C), Petroleum and
Page 132 and 133: 7. Downstream infrastructure 7.1 Re
Page 134 and 135: However, by 2030, crude oil supply
Page 136 and 137: 7.2.2 Existing supply and consumpti
Page 138 and 139: Figure 39: Demand estimation for PO
Page 140 and 141: 7.2.3.5 Forecasting overall demand
Page 142 and 143: Table 82: Demand in TMTPA for POL p
Page 144 and 145: Table 88: Demand in TMTPA for POL p
Page 148 and 149: Currently, across the globe, ethano
Page 150 and 151: Government Schemes to Support Bambo
Page 152 and 153: Gopanari LPG Bottling Plant LPG bot
Page 154 and 155: State New Location Product Tankage
Page 156 and 157: 7.2.6.3 Expansion projects of LPG s
Page 158 and 159: Lower volatility in gas prices vis-
Page 160 and 161: 7.3.2.5 Gas demand from industrial
Page 162 and 163: 7.4 Key issues/ concerns 7.4.1 Refi
Page 164 and 165: 7.4.2 Natural gas The key issues ar
Page 166 and 167: 7.5.1.3 Refining margins VAT and en
Page 168 and 169: Strategies for logistics and transp
Page 170 and 171: Bangladesh for movement of heavy ma
Page 172 and 173: Table 118: Production forecast of n
Page 174 and 175: 7.5.2.6 Development of common user
Page 176 and 177: Cascading of gas Connecting the fla
Page 178 and 179: 7.5.3.2 Substitute LPG with natural
Page 180 and 181: Hon’ble Prime Minister of India S
Page 182 and 183: 7.6 Action Plan Table 124: Action p
Page 184 and 185: Action items Authorities concerned
Page 186 and 187: Action items Bio-ethanol Authoritie
Page 189 and 190: 8. Skill development 8.1 Background
Page 191 and 192: 8.3 Team composition for E&P activi
Page 193 and 194: 8.4 Course-wise detail We have anal
Page 195 and 196: Table 133: List of courses for ITI
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Table 136: List of courses for ITI
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The ratio of requirement of executi
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This initiative can prove highly be
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9. Infrastructure gaps Infrastructu
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Improvement of existing single-lane
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Action items Authority concerned Sh
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10. Law and order The following act
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11. Trade opportunity with neighbou
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Table 146: Petroleum product import
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11.6 Trade opportunity 11.6.1 Petro
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12.2.3 Midstream There is a proposa
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Action items Authorities concerned
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13. Health/medical services Nationa
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14. Corporate Social Responsibility
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In an effort to preserve the histor
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15. Immediate Term Initiatives The
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15.2.3 Increasing LPG & POL product
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15.2.5 Developing northeast as a wa
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16. Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 for NER
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17. Vision 2030 - Key initiatives p
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17.6 Nagaland Production of oil & g
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18. Appendix 18.1 Power transmissio
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Only about one-third of the stretch
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Annexure I: Abbreviation Acronym AA
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Acronym NOC NPNG NRL NSDC NSDP OALP
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Annexure III: Tax structure in exis
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Annexure V: OTPC power plant, Tripu
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Annexure VII: Kharsang block Kharsa
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Annexure VIII: Major projects/schem
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The hilly states are an attractive
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Annexure X: Details of oil & gas re
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Annexure XII: Details of blocks wit
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Blocks of ONGC in which PEL and PML
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Annexure XIII: Capital Investment b
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Annexure XV: Expected tankage and c
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Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 (ஹைட்ரோகார்பன் தொலைநோக்கு ஆவணம் 2030)

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