Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 (ஹைட்ரோகார்பன் தொலைநோக்கு ஆவணம் 2030)

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Company/ regime Others/PSC (Kharsang_Dirok) State (field) 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 0.10 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.07 Total 4.84 5.14 4.98 4.82 4.54 Source: DGH/ONGC/OIL Table 32: Historical gas production from northeast (in MMSCM) Company/ regime State (field) 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Assam (LKW+GLK+R DS+Others) 394 428 418 404 399 ONGC Assam (Jorhat) 42 55 54 54 49 Assam (Silchar) 27 22 13 1 1 Tripura 610 644 647 822 1140 OIL Total Production by ONGC 1073 1149 1132 1281 1589 Assam 2178 2392 2425 2409 2510 Arunachal Pradesh Total Production by OIL 17 18 19 19 12 2195 2410 2444 2428 2522 PSC/Others 70 30 22 22 22 Total 3,338 3,589 3,598 3,731 4,132 Total Gas (MMSCMD) 9.15 9.83 9.86 10.22 11.32 Source: DGH/ONGC/OIL 5.1.1.1 Trend of crude oil and natural gas production in Northeast India Crude oil production has declined over the past five years due to a fall in production in already matured fields and inability to start production in new areas. Since the existing fields are already matured, the key to ramping up production lies in the ability of companies to develop and produce from yet-to-find areas (YTF). The table above shows the past five year field- and company-wise production from NER. In case of natural gas, OIL and ONGC have been able to produce about 4.132 BCM of gas in 2014-15, which is around 12.2% of the total gas production in India. Figure 13: Trend of crude oil and natural gas production in Northeast India Source: PPAC, CRISIL Infrastructure Advisory Analysis The above chart indicates a decline in production of crude oil in NER. 52
As the fields in northeast India are very old and some of them have been in production since 1960s, most of them are in the third stage i.e. terminal decline. Every reservoir has a limited reserve of hydrocarbons, and follows a trend of increasing production, a plateau stage, and finally terminal decline. As a matter of fact, out of 15 producing fields of OIL in northeast India, 13 are in the third stage of production. Further, in northeast India, most of the fields are water driven, i.e., water is produced along with hydrocarbons. The natural course of production of a water-driven reservoir is progressively increasing water production till the point when individual wells start producing 100% water, at which point they must be shut. Moreover, these fields have already produced oil at their natural reservoir pressure; now, since the pressure has dropped in the reservoir, the natural flow rate has declined. To extract oil at the same rate and extend peak oil production, enhanced oil recovery techniques are required. Further, since production has been declining from mature areas, E&P companies need to find new areas for production of crude oil. Even though the effect of production from new discoveries made during last few years is not apparent in ramping up the oil production in NER, gas production shows an uptrend. Production from new discoveries has at best helped in offsetting the natural decline from mature fields. 5.1.2 Future outlook - Expected production 5.1.2.1 Crude oil production profile in Northeast India The crude oil production profile of the region is largely dominated by oil blocks of the ‘nomination regime’. This trend is likely to continue in future as most of the blocks awarded under the NELP regime are still at the early stages of exploration; therefore, production from them has not been considered in the production profile. Figure 14: Methodology for production forecast of crude oil in NER Based on the above methodology, estimated crude oil production in NER is presented below – with indicative and without indicative firm production profile of crude oil from 2021-22 onwards has been considered at the same level. However, there may be reduction in production due to matured fields. 53
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Double the production of Oil and Na
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6.3.1 Existing pipelines 97 6.3.2 U
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12.2.5 Other industries around oil
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Message from Hon’ble Minister Shr
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Preface & Acknowledgments Shri Ajay
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Prologue Shri U P Singh, IAS, (Addi
Page 14 and 15: 1. Executive summary The North East
Page 16 and 17: Policymakers and economists have re
Page 18 and 19: Challenges in northeastern region K
Page 20 and 21: Action plan Rationale Responsible a
Page 28 and 29: To address the premature deaths cau
Page 30 and 31: Implementation approach Implementat
Page 32 and 33: 3. Brief description of Northeast I
Page 34 and 35: Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh
Page 36 and 37: Meghalaya Meghalaya, literally mean
Page 38 and 39: Nagaland Nagaland is located on the
Page 40 and 41: Sikkim Sikkim, enveloped by the Him
Page 42 and 43: as in the national economy. Assam
Page 44 and 45: 3.3.5 Tripura In rupee terms, gross
Page 46 and 47: 3.3.9 Comparison of per capita inco
Page 49 and 50: 4. Oil & gas sector outlook in Nort
Page 51 and 52: 4.2 Hydrocarbon resources The progn
Page 53 and 54: Table 24: Status of PML of nominati
Page 55 and 56: Block NELP Work carried out 2D (GLK
Page 57 and 58: The table below summarises hydrocar
Page 59 and 60: 4.4.2 Midstream The midstream secto
Page 61 and 62: 5. Upstream
Page 63: 5. Upstream 5.1 Crude oil & natural
Page 67 and 68: Table 34: Production forecast for c
Page 69 and 70: Table 36: Production forecast for n
Page 71 and 72: 5.1.4 Action areas for upstream sec
Page 73 and 74: A management committee with represe
Page 75 and 76: 5.1.4.1.1 Action area The table bel
Page 77 and 78: Case Study- Nigeria Prior to 1993,
Page 79 and 80: The survey area mainly comprises of
Page 81 and 82: 5.1.4.2.1 Action plan The table bel
Page 83 and 84: The salient features of the State G
Page 85 and 86: 5.1.4.3.4 Status of blocks ONGC acq
Page 87 and 88: 5.1.4.4.2 Capital cost After the ex
Page 89 and 90: 5.1.4.4.4 Key issues/ concerns The
Page 91 and 92: Similarly, list of challenging bloc
Page 93 and 94: also imported. Indian service provi
Page 95 and 96: Jorhat/Dibrugarh seem to be an idea
Page 97 and 98: scenario in the years to come. It w
Page 99 and 100: Areas in which PEL-PML grants are a
Page 101 and 102: Similarly, ONGC has provided a list
Page 103 and 104: 5.1.4.7.2 Action plan The table bel
Page 105: The agency to facilitate the partic
Page 108 and 109: 6. Midstream In India, crude oil an
Page 110 and 111: 6.2 Natural gas pipeline network in
Page 112 and 113: Table 62: Existing product and LPG
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supply and consumption points. One
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closer to gas sources devour the be
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The figure below is a geographical
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Figure 33: Map of pipelines conside
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6.6 Action plan The action plan for
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Action items Concerned authorities
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Energy highway will pass through Tr
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Table 72: Pipeline routes having co
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Hon’ble MoS (I/C), Petroleum and
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7. Downstream infrastructure 7.1 Re
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However, by 2030, crude oil supply
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7.2.2 Existing supply and consumpti
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Figure 39: Demand estimation for PO
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7.2.3.5 Forecasting overall demand
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Table 82: Demand in TMTPA for POL p
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Table 88: Demand in TMTPA for POL p
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Deficit of bitumen in NER From the
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Currently, across the globe, ethano
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Government Schemes to Support Bambo
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Gopanari LPG Bottling Plant LPG bot
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State New Location Product Tankage
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7.2.6.3 Expansion projects of LPG s
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Lower volatility in gas prices vis-
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7.3.2.5 Gas demand from industrial
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7.4 Key issues/ concerns 7.4.1 Refi
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7.4.2 Natural gas The key issues ar
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7.5.1.3 Refining margins VAT and en
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Strategies for logistics and transp
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Bangladesh for movement of heavy ma
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Table 118: Production forecast of n
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7.5.2.6 Development of common user
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Cascading of gas Connecting the fla
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7.5.3.2 Substitute LPG with natural
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Hon’ble Prime Minister of India S
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7.6 Action Plan Table 124: Action p
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Action items Authorities concerned
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Action items Bio-ethanol Authoritie
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8. Skill development 8.1 Background
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8.3 Team composition for E&P activi
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8.4 Course-wise detail We have anal
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Table 133: List of courses for ITI
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Table 136: List of courses for ITI
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The ratio of requirement of executi
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This initiative can prove highly be
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9. Infrastructure gaps Infrastructu
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Improvement of existing single-lane
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Action items Authority concerned Sh
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10. Law and order The following act
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11. Trade opportunity with neighbou
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Table 146: Petroleum product import
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11.6 Trade opportunity 11.6.1 Petro
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12.2.3 Midstream There is a proposa
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Action items Authorities concerned
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13. Health/medical services Nationa
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14. Corporate Social Responsibility
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In an effort to preserve the histor
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15. Immediate Term Initiatives The
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15.2.3 Increasing LPG & POL product
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15.2.5 Developing northeast as a wa
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16. Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 for NER
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17. Vision 2030 - Key initiatives p
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17.6 Nagaland Production of oil & g
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18. Appendix 18.1 Power transmissio
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Only about one-third of the stretch
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Annexure I: Abbreviation Acronym AA
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Acronym NOC NPNG NRL NSDC NSDP OALP
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Annexure III: Tax structure in exis
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Annexure V: OTPC power plant, Tripu
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Annexure VII: Kharsang block Kharsa
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Annexure VIII: Major projects/schem
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The hilly states are an attractive
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Annexure X: Details of oil & gas re
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Annexure XII: Details of blocks wit
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Blocks of ONGC in which PEL and PML
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Annexure XIII: Capital Investment b
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Annexure XV: Expected tankage and c
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Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 (ஹைட்ரோகார்பன் தொலைநோக்கு ஆவணம் 2030)

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