The 3Dimensional Trading Breakthrough
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<strong>The</strong> 3 Dimensional <strong>Trading</strong> <strong>Breakthrough</strong><br />
3) Never speculate the markets by purchasing options.<br />
Always buy long / sell short the futures contracts and use the options for what they<br />
were intended to be, “insurance.” You will find at times, when you are hunting<br />
down a particular market because the conditions are just right (commercials vs.<br />
public relationship and market sentiment, etc.) and place your trade, you will not<br />
always be right. Accept this, for it is a fact in commodity trading. When you go<br />
long/short a futures contract, do yourself a favor by purchasing an “at-the-money”<br />
option in the opposite direction as insurance! I cannot emphasize this enough. I<br />
have seen too many bull headed traders not want to put in a protective stop on<br />
their directional trade because of fundamental conviction, fear of getting stopped<br />
out then having to deal with high commission costs, or just plain being stubborn!<br />
Listen, if your long futures position is protected by a “long put,” you still have<br />
unlimited profit potential! Furthermore, the premium you paid as insurance can<br />
still be recouped very easily without adding additional margin on your position!<br />
If you are correct about the market and prices go up, your futures will make more<br />
money than your option will lose in value. Continue to hold the put. When you<br />
get a short-term sell signal you have three choices: 1) liquidate your futures and<br />
reset at a lower price when the next buy signal presents itself , 2) sell short a call<br />
option for an equivalent premium of what your put option has lost in value (to<br />
recoup your loss), or 3) do both 1 and 2! Keep in mind you can also liquidate both<br />
futures and options for a profit. <strong>The</strong>n reset later.<br />
If your speculation of the market is incorrect, the maximum loss for your position<br />
is the amount you paid in premium for “your insurance” plus/minus any amount<br />
the option is in/out of the money if you hold the position until the option expires.<br />
This, my friend, is the worst case scenario. When you initially took your position in<br />
the market, you thought the market was going to go in a certain direction. Usually,<br />
within a couple of days or so, you’ll find out if you are correct, or not. If you are<br />
stopped out with a loss in your futures contract, your option will have made some<br />
profit, so you will take half a loss, or a partial loss, instead of a whole loss!<br />
You shouldn’t hold the position until option expiration anyway. If you do, that is,<br />
hold an initial position for more than a week, I suspect there is some “hoping”<br />
involved and you may be disregarding what the market or price charts are telling<br />
you. <strong>The</strong> only decision you need to make in considering purchasing the option<br />
is, “how much do I want to risk?” Do the option premiums warrant a buyer’s<br />
market, or a seller’s market (are the options cheap or expensive)? You only want<br />
to buy options with low implied volatility/low premiums. <strong>The</strong>n you are assured<br />
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