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IRAC Instrument Handbook - IRSA - California Institute of Technology

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<strong>IRAC</strong> <strong>Instrument</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

The "splotches" (see Figure 7.19) are areas <strong>of</strong> more concentrated stray light that appear when a bright<br />

source is about 20−32 arcminutes <strong>of</strong>f the center <strong>of</strong> the FOV, to the left or right in array coordinates. The<br />

splotches were seen in the SWIRE field near Mira and in the Beta Gru tests in channels 1, 2 and 4. The<br />

presence or absence <strong>of</strong> a splotch is very sensitive to the position relative to the bright object − a bright<br />

splotch can be present in one image and absent in an image with the telescope pointed a few pixels away.<br />

Even fainter splotches appeared in channel 2 about 1 degree away from Beta Gru, along the same<br />

directions. We thank R. Arendt for providing us with most <strong>of</strong> the information that was presented in this<br />

section.<br />

Figure 7.19: Channel 2 images from the SWIRE map showing stray light splotches from Mira, which was<br />

about 30 arcminutes away. Successive pairs <strong>of</strong> images were slightly dithered. The last pair is about 5<br />

arcminutes from the first pair, but has a similar splotch. Note the absence <strong>of</strong> any stray light in the second<br />

image, though it was centered only a few pi xels away from the first image. The images are from PID 181,<br />

AORKEY 5838336; EXPID 187-192, 199, and 200.<br />

7.4 Cosmic Rays and Solar Protons<br />

The SSC mosaicker, MOPEX, identifies energetic particle hits as follows. All pixels in BCDs that<br />

contribute to a given pixel in the final mosaic are identified, and significant outliers (a user-specified<br />

number <strong>of</strong> sigmas above or below the filtered mean <strong>of</strong> all overlapping pixels <strong>of</strong> overlapping BCDs) are<br />

rejected. This method is very similar to the outlier rejection performed by shifting and adding ground<br />

based images. The rejected pixels can be inspected in the “Rmask" output files (one per input image).<br />

Outlier rejection in MOPEX can be adjusted. The parameters used in the online pipeline-generated<br />

Data Features and Artifacts 130 Cosmic Rays and Solar Protons

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