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IRAC Instrument Handbook - IRSA - California Institute of Technology

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<strong>IRAC</strong> <strong>Instrument</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

Figure 7.20: The central 128x128 pixels <strong>of</strong> <strong>IRAC</strong> 12-second images taken on January 20, 2005 during a major<br />

solar proton event. Channels 1 and 2 are top left and top right; channels 3 and 4 are bottom left and bottom<br />

right. Except for the bright star in channels 1 and 3, almost every other source in these images is a cosmic<br />

ray. These data are from observati ons in pi d 3126.<br />

Cosmic rays for channels 3 and 4 are larger and affect more pixels than the channel 1 and 2 cosmic rays<br />

due to the larger width <strong>of</strong> the active layer <strong>of</strong> the Si:As detectors. Some tuning <strong>of</strong> cosmic ray detection<br />

parameters may be necessary when working with deep integrations, especially for channels 3 and 4.<br />

Each <strong>IRAC</strong> array receives approximately 1.5 cosmic ray hits per second, with ~ 2 pixels per hit affected<br />

in channels 1 and 2, and ~ 6 pixels per hit affected in channels 3 and 4. The cosmic ray flux varies<br />

randomly by up to a factor <strong>of</strong> a few over time scales <strong>of</strong> minutes but does not undergo increases larger than<br />

Data Features and Artifacts 132 Cosmic Rays and Solar Protons

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