IRAC Instrument Handbook - IRSA - California Institute of Technology
IRAC Instrument Handbook - IRSA - California Institute of Technology
IRAC Instrument Handbook - IRSA - California Institute of Technology
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where<br />
<strong>IRAC</strong> <strong>Instrument</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />
x = log10(pixel number +1) (5.10)<br />
Pixel numbers are counted along the detector readout direction, starting from the muxbleed causing pixel<br />
(pixel number zero).The muxbleed pattern appears to be independent <strong>of</strong> readout channel, Fowler<br />
sampling, etc. Furthermore, the pattern seems to be applicable to both the channel 1 and channel 2<br />
muxbleed, with a slightly different scaling factor.The severity <strong>of</strong> muxbleed depends on the brightness <strong>of</strong><br />
the bleeding pixel. Muxbleed scaling laws as a function <strong>of</strong> the bleeding pixel were obtained for channels 1<br />
and 2. They are<br />
where<br />
2<br />
⎛<br />
⎞<br />
⎜<br />
1 ⎛ x − B ⎞<br />
ScalingFac tor = A⋅<br />
exp − ⎟<br />
⎜<br />
⎜ ⎟<br />
(5.11)<br />
⎟<br />
⎝<br />
2 ⎝ C ⎠ ⎠<br />
x = log10(bleeding pixel intensity in DN). (5.12)<br />
For channel 1, A = 0.6342, B = 5.1440 and C = 0.5164. For channel 2, A = 0.3070, B = 4.9320 and C =<br />
0.4621. Both the scale factors and the muxbleed pattern are fixed for all pixels in a given array. Muxbleed<br />
from triggering pixels with brightnesses below 10,000 DN is not corrected, because the corrections in<br />
these cases would be just a few times the read noise. Muxbleed is also not corrected in the subarray<br />
observations.<br />
Observers should note that calibration darks are not muxbleed corrected. Muxbleed occurs in these<br />
images due to the presence <strong>of</strong> hot pixels. However, this occurs equally both in the darks and in the science<br />
frames and has been found to subtract noiselessly from the science data. Thus, any dark frame muxbleed<br />
is simply considered a feature <strong>of</strong> the darks.<br />
Note that the muxbleed correction decribed here does not correct 100% <strong>of</strong> the muxbleed effect.<br />
5.1.12 DARKDRIFT (``readout channel’’ bias <strong>of</strong>fset correction)<br />
Each <strong>IRAC</strong> array is read out through four separate channels. The pixels read out by these channels are<br />
arranged vertically, and repeat every four columns. Small drifts in the bias levels <strong>of</strong> these readouts,<br />
particularly relative to the calibration dark data, can produce a vertical striping called the “jailbar" effect.<br />
Pipeline Processing 81 Level 1 (BCD) Pipeline