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Using a Music Therapy Collaborative Consultative Approach - World ...

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playgrounds. Studies are also needed to investigate which components of the music therapy<br />

intervention result in the positive outcome.<br />

Maintenance and generalization will be important features of future investigations.<br />

From this study, we do not know whether or not peers maintain and generalize playing with<br />

their classmates with autism. A major research question is how many trained peers are<br />

necessary to sustain the intervention and which managing and fading reinforcement systems<br />

works best on playgrounds. Future research should evaluate the effects of a variety of peer-<br />

mediated strategies (e.g., DiSalvo & Oswald, 2002) on playgrounds, and examine the target<br />

children’s skill generalization in different natural environments.<br />

In the study at hand, continuing collaborative consultation was necessary. It is not<br />

know, whether the teachers’ accurate implementation of the interventions will continue or if<br />

it will decrease with lack of supervision. It is also unknown if implementation of the<br />

intervention by a trained music therapist increase the participant’s acquisition of independent<br />

functioning. More research illustrating the benefits of the collaborative consultative model<br />

of service delivery in early intervention/early childhood special education is needed with<br />

specific emphasis on music therapy.

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