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Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

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Eastern Massachusetts National <strong>Wildlife</strong> Refuge Complex Draft <strong>CCP</strong>/EA November 26, 2003<br />

Introduction<br />

The contracted U.S. Forest <strong>Service</strong> Content Analysis Team report summarizes public<br />

comment submitted on the Draft Comprehensive Conservation Plan <strong>and</strong> Environmental<br />

Assessment (hereafter Draft <strong>CCP</strong>/EA) prepared to describe the alternatives for the <strong>Assabet</strong><br />

<strong>River</strong>, Great Meadows, <strong>and</strong> Oxbow refuges in the Eastern Massachusetts National <strong>Wildlife</strong><br />

Refuge Complex. This report provides a narrative review of concerns raised as well as<br />

appendices detailing the coding process for reviewing public comments, analyzing<br />

demographic information derived from responses, <strong>and</strong> listing individuals responsible for the<br />

analysis. The narrative summary provides an overview of pervasive themes in public<br />

sentiment rather than a comprehensive description of each public concern.<br />

Public input on the Draft <strong>CCP</strong>/EA is documented, analyzed, <strong>and</strong> summarized using a process<br />

called content analysis. This is a systematic method of compiling <strong>and</strong> categorizing the full<br />

range of public viewpoints <strong>and</strong> concerns regarding a plan or project. This process makes no<br />

attempt to treat comments as votes. In no way does content analysis attempt to sway decision<br />

makers toward the will of any majority. Content analysis ensures that every comment is<br />

considered at some point in the decision process. Content analysis is intended to facilitate<br />

good decision-making by helping the planning team to clarify, adjust, or incorporate<br />

technical information into the final guidelines. The process facilitates agency response to<br />

comment.<br />

All responses (i.e., letters, emails, faxes, oral testimony, <strong>and</strong> other types of input) are<br />

included in this analysis. In the content analysis process, each response is given a unique<br />

identifying number, which allows analysts to link specific comments to original letters.<br />

Respondents’ names <strong>and</strong> addresses are then entered into a project-specific database program,<br />

enabling creation of a complete mailing list of all respondents. The database is also used to<br />

track pertinent demographic information such as responses from special interest groups or<br />

federal, state, tribal, county, <strong>and</strong> local governments.<br />

All input is considered <strong>and</strong> reviewed by an analyst. Comments are then entered into the<br />

database. In preparing the final summary analysis, public statements are reviewed again<br />

using database printouts. These reports track all coded input <strong>and</strong> allow analysts to identify a<br />

wide range of public concerns <strong>and</strong> analyze the relationships between them in a narrative<br />

summary.<br />

The U.S. <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Service</strong> solicited comments on the Draft <strong>CCP</strong>/EA from July 20,<br />

2003 to September 3, 2003.<br />

During the comment period, 1,907 responses, oral <strong>and</strong> written, were received. Twenty-five<br />

responses were duplicates; therefore 1882 responses were entered into the comment database.<br />

Organized response campaigns (forms) represented 70 percent (1,334 of 1,907) of the total<br />

responses.<br />

Introduction 1

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