Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Compatibility Determination
Use: Fishing
Refuge Name: Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge
Appendix G: Final Compatibility Determinations
Establishing Authority: Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) was established
in 2000 under an Act Authorizing the Transfer of Certain Real Property for Wildlife, or
Other Purposes. (16 U.S.C. 667b).
Refuge Purpose:
Assabet River NWR’s purpose is its“...particular value in carrying out the national
migratory bird management program.” (16 U.S.C. 667b-d, as amended)
National Wildlife Refuge System Mission: To administer a national network of lands
and waters for the conservation, management, and where appropriate, restoration of the
fish, wildlife, and plant resources and their habitats within the United States for the
benefit of present and future generations of Americans.
Description of Use: Fishing activities include shore or bank fishing and fishing from a
boat or canoe. Access to the refuge for this activity is achieved through walking or by nonmotorized
boat. Fishing at Assabet River NWR is allowed only in Puffer Pond. Anglers at
Assabet River NWR will be required to practice catch and release and not use live bait
until we have determined that fish populations are sustainable. Ice fishing is not permitted
on the refuge. Fishing will be in compliance with all State regulations. Up to four
designated areas for fishing on Puffer Pond will be identified and at least one of the four
sites will be accessible to handicapped anglers. Wetland pools are closed to public access.
Availability of Resources: This program can be run with existing staff, although the
hiring of additional public use and law enforcement staff would assist in managing the
program and ensuring compliance. Maintenance costs for this activity are small. Costs
which may occur include maintenance costs to trails and access areas. Existing refuge
staff will need to prepare a fishing program and annual fishing plans. Estimated cost for
developing accessible hunting and fishing opportunities: $60,000
Anticipated Impacts on Refuge Purpose: The designated areas for fishing may need
stabilization to prevent erosion before being opened and or to curb erosion after use of
these areas has begun. Potential and actual refuge impacts include trampling vegetation,
creation of unauthorized trails and subsequent erosion or over-harvesting. Some
disturbance of roosting and feeding birds will probably occur (Burger, 1981) but is
considered minimal. Discarded fishing line and other fishing litter can entangle migratory
birds and cause injury and death (Gregory, 1991). Additionally, litter impacts the visual
experience of refuge visitors (Marion and Lime, 1986). Anticipated law enforcement issues
include illegal taking of fish, littering, illegal fires at night, fishing without a license, and
disorderly conduct.
Comprehensive Conservation Plan - 215 -