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That Someone Guilty Be Punished - International Center for ...

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transparency of the Chamber in these cases. See “Anger at Secrecy Surrounding Foča Rape Cases,”<br />

BIRN’s Justice Report, Mar. 8, 2006, at http://www.bim.ba/en/1/10/770/.<br />

808. Interview with OSCE Mission to Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, June 8, 2007. In this<br />

instance, the ICTY was among those publicly criticizing the BWCC’s practice of excluding the public<br />

from most of the trial proceedings. See “Anger at Secrecy Surrounding Foča Rape Cases,” BIRN’s<br />

Justice Report, Mar. 8, 2006, at http://www.bim.ba/en/1/10/770/ (quoting ICTY Spokesperson<br />

Alexandra Milenov).<br />

809. Interview with Marinko Jurčević, then chief prosecutor, State Court of BiH, Sarajevo, Dec.<br />

4, 2006. Still, most of the cases transferred under Rule 11 bis required further preparation by the<br />

SDWC. Then SDWC head David Schwendiman told us that it was simply wrong to think that 11<br />

bis cases were <strong>for</strong> the most part “trial ready.” In some cases, he said, “nothing had been done <strong>for</strong><br />

awhile” on cases transferred to the SDWC, although prosecutors in The Hague had “done everything<br />

they could to get everything to us.” Interview with David Schwendiman, then deputy chief<br />

prosecutor, State Court of BiH and Head of SDWC, Sarajevo, July 14, 2009.<br />

810. Email communication with Pipina Katsaris, legal advisor-head of the Rule 11 bis Monitoring<br />

Project and Capacity Building and Legacy Implementation Project, Human Rights Department,<br />

OSCE Mission to BiH. According to officials in the SDWC, this happened “only once or twice.”<br />

Interview with Toby Cadman and David Schwendiman, SDWC, Sarajevo, June 12, 2007.<br />

811. Interview with Branko Perić, then president of HJPC, Sarajevo, Dec. 4, 2006.<br />

812. Interview with Toby Cadman and David Schwendiman, SDWC, Sarajevo, June 12, 2007.<br />

813. Address of the Prosecutor, Carla Del Ponte, “Office of the Prosecutor of the ICTY and War<br />

Crimes Chamber of BH Court—Way Forward and Challenges,” BIRN Conference, Sarajevo, Nov.<br />

10, 2005, at http://www.un.org/icty/pressreal/2005/speech/cdp-bh-BIRN-wcc-10nov05.htm. The<br />

case to which Del Ponte referred was the first one transferred to Bosnia pursuant to Rule 11 bis.<br />

814. Interviews with SDWC staff, Sarajevo, June and July 2006.<br />

815. Amendment to the Law on the Transfer of Cases, Official Gazette of BiH, No. 53/06.<br />

816. Interview with David Schwendiman, then head of SDWC, Sarajevo, July 14, 2009.<br />

817. Id. In part <strong>for</strong> this reason, international prosecutors took the lead in four out of six 11 bis<br />

cases transferred to Bosnia. See ICTJ, The War Crimes Chamber in Bosnia and Herzegovina: From<br />

Hybrid to Domestic Court, pp. 11-12 (2008); Interview with Toby Cadman and David Schwendiman,<br />

SDWC, Sarajevo, June 12, 2007. One of the two national prosecutors who took the lead in an 11 bis<br />

prosecution speaks English. Interview with David Schwendiman, then head of SDWC, Sarajevo,<br />

July 14, 2009.<br />

818. Interview with Prosecutor Džemila <strong>Be</strong>gović, July 2006.<br />

819. Interview with Toby Cadman and David Schwendiman, SDWC, Sarajevo, June 12, 2007.<br />

But, they added, ICTY prosecutors were extremely cooperative in working with their counterparts<br />

in Sarajevo to help them “get a better sense of how to proceed and what they needed.” Id.<br />

820. In a similar vein, another SDWC staff member told us that the ICTY Registry failed to<br />

provide exhibit lists along with trial records and bemoaned the ICTY Referral <strong>Be</strong>nch’s short notice<br />

of pending 11bis decisions. Interview with SDWC staff member, July 2006.<br />

821. Multiple interviews with <strong>for</strong>mer and current SDWC staff, June and July 2006.<br />

THAT SOMEONE GUILTY BE PUNISHED 199

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