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happiful september 2021

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positive pointers<br />

Dutch artist and innovator<br />

Daan Roosegaarde has<br />

created an award-winning<br />

world-first with his smog<br />

vacuum cleaner. The<br />

tower (7 metres tall) takes<br />

in polluted air, cleans it<br />

through ionization, and<br />

then releases it again – and<br />

is able to clean up to 30,000<br />

m3 of air each hour!<br />

5<br />

8<br />

A piece of plastic can only<br />

be recycled two or three<br />

times, which prompted<br />

Nzambi Matee to come up<br />

with a longer-term solution.<br />

She started a social enterprise<br />

called Gjenge Makers, which<br />

turns waste plastic into<br />

bricks, able to withstand<br />

twice the weight of concrete<br />

blocks. And the best part?<br />

Every day her factory recycles<br />

about 500kg of plastic,<br />

producing 1,500 bricks, and<br />

providing jobs to those from<br />

marginalised communities.<br />

In 2020, Waitrose began<br />

using a fleet of eco-friendly<br />

delivery vans, which run on<br />

biomethane (a sustainable<br />

alternative to fossil fuels).<br />

Given the volume of carbon<br />

emissions delivery vehicles<br />

are responsible for, these<br />

green machines could gear us<br />

up for a brighter future.<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Coral reefs are a natural, sustainable way to protect coastlines from<br />

erosion, but rising water temperatures and bleaching due to acidity<br />

are killing off this protective ecosystem, with 50% of the world’s<br />

reefs already destroyed.<br />

To counter this, CCell Renewables is utilising wave-generated<br />

electricity to grow artificial reefs faster than they would naturally,<br />

to protect vunerable coastal communities and support marine life.<br />

A 3D mesh, called CloudFisher,<br />

is capable of converting fog into<br />

safe drinking water, or water<br />

to irrigate agriculture. Able to<br />

withstand high wind speeds, the<br />

mesh can be made in various sizes<br />

depending on the need, and could<br />

be a game-changer for those living<br />

in coastal areas or the mountains.<br />

Solar glass technology might be the next big thing, with several<br />

companies developing their own versions. One start-up from San<br />

Francisco claims its transparent solar cells, which layer over glass,<br />

convert ultraviolet and near-infrared light to electricity, while<br />

allowing visible light through. Efficiency is being worked on, but it’s<br />

believed this tech could be cheaper than solar panels, with a range of<br />

applications – from the windows of our homes, to car windshields.<br />

9<br />

10<br />

<strong>happiful</strong>.com | September <strong>2021</strong> | 41

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