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core markets and technologies. The remaining 15 per cent. is invested in strategic research to build new hightech<br />

activities outside the group’s established business portfolio. This strategic chemicals research is bundled<br />

at the R&D unit called Creavis Technologies & Innovation. The efficiency and strategic importance of R&D<br />

for <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group is illustrated by the fact that products, processes and applications developed in the past<br />

five years account for more than 20 per cent. of sales in the Chemicals Business Area.<br />

Worldwide, over 2,300 R&D employees work at 35 locations. In 2008, <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group applied for patents for<br />

over 350 new inventions. Its portfolio of patents and pending patents currently stands at more than 20,000,<br />

and <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group has either registered or applied for some 7,500 trademarks.<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong>-Group has more than 350 partnerships with universities all over the world, and invests more than<br />

EUR 15 million annually in this area.<br />

In the last five years, <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group has spent more than EUR 100 million on the research, development and<br />

marketing of new nanomaterials and associated systems in the Chemicals Business Area. Moreover, <strong>Evonik</strong>-<br />

Group is developing innovative processes to manufacture polycrystalline silicon for the solar industry and<br />

propylene oxide as a precursor for polyurethanes. Market-focused R&D will drive profitable growth in this<br />

business area in the future.<br />

Research in the Energy Business Area focuses on safe, economical and environmentally compatible energy<br />

supply. Alongside conventional power plant technology, <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group's research extends to thermal<br />

utilisation of biomass and biogas, geothermal energy and energy storage using compressed air. Other R&D<br />

projects include optimising the day-to-day operating efficiency of power plants and identifying potential<br />

faults.<br />

6. MATERIAL CONTRACTS<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong>-Group did not enter into any contracts outside the ordinary course of business, which could result in<br />

any member of <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group's group of companies being under an obligation or entitlement that is material<br />

to the Company's ability to meet its obligations to the Noteholders in respect of the Notes.<br />

7. TREND INFORMATION<br />

Save as disclosed in this Prospectus, there has been no material adverse change in the prospects of the<br />

Company since 31 December 2008.<br />

A. OUTLOOK<br />

The outlook for 2009 remains very uncertain. Consequently, it is not possible to give a reliable quantitative<br />

forecast for sales and earnings. <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group still anticipates that sales and earnings will be considerably<br />

lower in 2009 than in 2008 as a result of the ongoing economic crisis and the associated reduction in<br />

volumes.<br />

B. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong>-Group is being managed in line with clear methods of modern asset management. Since the<br />

beginning of the economic crisis in autumn 2008 the main focus has been on measures to secure liquidity and<br />

profit. <strong>Evonik</strong>-Group has started a programme called "On Track" the purpose of which is to enhance<br />

efficiency and face the challenges posed by the global market downturn. The three main elements of this<br />

programme are active portfolio management, consistent administrative restructurings as well as leveraging<br />

both short-term and long-term earnings potential. The intention is to make sustained global savings in the<br />

amount of around EUR 500 million per year by 2012. This year the group intends to reduce costs by EUR<br />

300 million which are partially one-off savings and thus of a temporary nature. In the course of its active<br />

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