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ADAPTING TRISTRAM SHANDY by Adria Young Submitted in ...

ADAPTING TRISTRAM SHANDY by Adria Young Submitted in ...

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l<strong>in</strong>ear as the orig<strong>in</strong>al; at least, as much as it can be <strong>in</strong> a particularly l<strong>in</strong>ear medium.<br />

Reviews of the film consistently referenced the novel’s “unfilmable” status (Ebert np).<br />

Even with<strong>in</strong> the film, we see Coogan <strong>in</strong> a press <strong>in</strong>terview; the <strong>in</strong>terviewer asks why<br />

Coogan would tackle the “unfilmable” novel and he answers <strong>by</strong> repeat<strong>in</strong>g W<strong>in</strong>terbottom:<br />

“that's the attraction.” 84 But, <strong>by</strong> and large, the film received criticism for its execution. 85<br />

Moreover, it made almost as much money <strong>in</strong> theatres as it cost to produce (Ebert np),<br />

which is considered a ‘flop’ <strong>in</strong> the film-mak<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. In Roll<strong>in</strong>g Stone, Peter Travers<br />

not only comments on the “unfilmable” quality of the novel, but also the “unreadable”<br />

quality of the novel (Travers np), which, accidentally, speaks to the film’s success as an<br />

adaptation of the textual spirit of Tristram Shandy. But reviewers still missed<br />

W<strong>in</strong>terbottom’s po<strong>in</strong>t. “The notion of turn<strong>in</strong>g [the novel] <strong>in</strong>to [a film],” Richard Corliss<br />

reviews, “raises two stubborn questions: How? and Why?” (Corliss np). In The New<br />

Yorker, Shauna Lyon critiques the “lack of formula” <strong>in</strong> W<strong>in</strong>terbottom’s “meta-film” that<br />

soon becomes “another, l<strong>in</strong>ear, film about the mak<strong>in</strong>g of a film” (Lyon np). 86 Yet, Roger<br />

Ebert f<strong>in</strong>ds it “just as well” that the novel is “unfilmable” s<strong>in</strong>ce it makes for an art that is<br />

“endear<strong>in</strong>gly shab<strong>by</strong>” (Ebert np). Only those <strong>in</strong> the know (academics) praised the film’s<br />

meta-relationship to the text, even if viewed through a postmodern, Lyotardian lens. 87<br />

Because the film attempts to re-create the read<strong>in</strong>g experience of Tristram Shandy <strong>in</strong> a<br />

visual medium, film narrativity and film conventions are challenged or manipulated just<br />

as written narrative and pr<strong>in</strong>t conventions are challenged <strong>by</strong> Sterne's novel, even if those<br />

challenges were largely unperceived <strong>by</strong> modern audiences; the connection between the<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al and adaptation is up to the viewer. 88<br />

Because <strong>in</strong>tertextuality and <strong>in</strong>termediality function through a series of cognitive<br />

66

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