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ADAPTING TRISTRAM SHANDY by Adria Young Submitted in ...

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with his personal assistant, Jennie. 100 Because we expectto see the slimy, adulterous<br />

Coogan of his public persona, we expect his flirtations with Jennie to result <strong>in</strong> an<br />

awkward affair, despite that Coogan's partner, Jenny, and his son, are visit<strong>in</strong>g him on-set,<br />

and maybe almost because Jenny and son are there. This appeal to the real-ness of<br />

Coogan's life-narrative, and the anticipated romantic conflict, along with the various<br />

other snafus <strong>in</strong> Coogan's life, all speak to the biopic film conventions that are used to<br />

create a dialogue with the orig<strong>in</strong>al text. The narrative authority of Tristram is re-created<br />

through the narrative authority of Coogan <strong>in</strong> the film; it is his story as much as Tristram’s<br />

story that we watch. And the privileg<strong>in</strong>g of his story and hisexperience re-presents the<br />

same control that Tristram holds over the novel. The Shandean psychological and social<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividualism is remediated through the use of biopic and doc-drama film conventions.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce the film takes place over the course of a few days, however, few of Coogan's<br />

personal dilemmas contribute to the film's narrative development, or resolution, for that<br />

matter; the action circulates around Coogan's <strong>in</strong>secure, competitive neurosis.<br />

The ‘Movie’ Movie<br />

The most hypermedial mode of the film is the film's rem<strong>in</strong>der to itself (and the<br />

audience) that it is an adaptation: the movie about a movie, the metamovie, the<br />

“metadaptation” (Voigts-Virchow 137). For the first half of the film, Coogan tries to<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ce the director and screenwriter to <strong>in</strong>clude Walter <strong>in</strong> the birth scenes (that is,<br />

Coogan wants more screen-time). The screenwriter rem<strong>in</strong>ds him that, “it's the eighteenth<br />

century, men just didn't do that,” and Coogan replies <strong>in</strong> frustration, “[Walter] talks to the<br />

74

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