27.12.2012 Views

iesy Repository GmbH - Irish Stock Exchange

iesy Repository GmbH - Irish Stock Exchange

iesy Repository GmbH - Irish Stock Exchange

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ANNEX B<br />

Summary of Certain Significant Differences Between<br />

German GAAP and IFRS<br />

<strong>iesy</strong>’s financial statements as presented in this Prospectus have been prepared on the basis of German GAAP, which<br />

differs in significant respects from IFRS.<br />

<strong>iesy</strong> currently intends to adopt IFRS for our reporting period ending December 31, 2007. IFRS 1 defines the method to<br />

convert from local GAAP to IFRS. While IFRS 1 generally requires the retrospective application of IFRS to all prior<br />

reporting periods. As we currently do not know which standards are effective on this date, the following narrative description<br />

is based on the IFRS effective as of December 31, 2005. IFRS 1 also includes mandatory and optional exemptions from this<br />

general guidance. <strong>iesy</strong> has not yet determined which optional exemptions and mandatory exceptions should be applied to its<br />

opening balance sheet.<br />

<strong>iesy</strong> has not prepared a reconciliation of the consolidated financial statements, and related explanatory Notes to the<br />

financial statements included in this Prospectus from German GAAP to IFRS. This summary is not intended to provide a<br />

comprehensive list of all existing differences between German GAAP and IFRS. Further potential significant differences<br />

between German GAAP and IFRS may be identified based on a further in-depth review of certain significant differences by<br />

us. In addition, the International Accounting Standard Board (“IASB”) has ongoing projects that may significantly change the<br />

scope and the impact of potential differences between German GAAP and IFRS.<br />

Basis of Presentation<br />

German GAAP and IFRS differ in several fundamental respects. German companies apply more conservative valuation<br />

methods in their financial statements reflecting a fundamental German GAAP principle called the “principle of prudence”. In<br />

addition, German GAAP financial statements are generally prepared with creditor protection in mind, while IFRS financial<br />

statements are prepared to provide information in a form that assists investor decision making and comparability to other<br />

companies. Furthermore, German GAAP financial statements serve as the authoritative basis for the tax accounts.<br />

Financial Statements Presentation<br />

Under German GAAP companies do not apply either a strict current or non-current distinction nor a strict presentation<br />

based on the liquidity of the assets and liabilities.<br />

Under IFRS, the presentation of the balance sheet is based on a current and non-current classification of assets and<br />

liabilities. In addition, the disclosures in the explanatory Notes to the financial statements are more extensive under IFRS.<br />

Capital Leases<br />

German GAAP does not explicitly specify the accounting treatment for leasing transactions. Measurement is generally<br />

based on regulations issued by the German Tax Authorities. Taking into account the respective criteria for tax accounting,<br />

lease agreements are generally structured so that the leased property must be recorded by the lessor, i.e. as operating leases.<br />

IFRS contains comprehensive guidance regarding the reporting of leasing transactions. Leases of assets which, viewed<br />

economically, represent a purchase using third-party financing, are recognized in the balance sheet of the lessee as an asset<br />

and an equivalent liability.<br />

Accounting for Acquisitions<br />

Differences exist between German GAAP and IFRS in the valuation of assets and liabilities of acquired businesses due<br />

to the valuation of underlying assets and liabilities (including deferred taxes), dates used to calculate consideration paid, as<br />

well as the effective acquisition date.<br />

Goodwill<br />

Under German GAAP, the difference between the cost of acquisition and the fair value of the identifiable assets arising<br />

from an acquisition is recorded as goodwill and can be written off directly to capital reserves or be capitalized and amortized<br />

generally using the straight-line method for up to four years or, at the option of the Issuer, over its estimated useful life.<br />

Under German GAAP, goodwill is required to be tested for impairment if indicators exist that goodwill could be impaired<br />

and, if goodwill is impaired, it is written down to its fair value. German GAAP does not provide detailed guidance on the<br />

performance of the impairment test.<br />

394

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!