n - PATh :.: Process and Product Applied Thermodynamics research ...
n - PATh :.: Process and Product Applied Thermodynamics research ...
n - PATh :.: Process and Product Applied Thermodynamics research ...
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Modeling<br />
previous work, dealing with the phase diagram of xenon in lighter alkanes (C1 to C4) <strong>and</strong><br />
perfluoroalkanes (C1 to C2), also using the SAFT-VR, they showed that while the<br />
behaviour of xenon correlated strongly with that of the n-alkanes (the experimental phase<br />
diagrams <strong>and</strong> excess volumes could be described accurately using simple Lorentz-<br />
Berthelot combining rules to determine the cross interaction parameters), for xenon in nperfluoroalkanes<br />
the existing experimental data could only be reproduced by introducing a<br />
binary interaction parameter (Filipe et al., 2000 <strong>and</strong> McCabe et al., 2001). The energetic<br />
binary interaction parameter used by the authors was the same that they used in an earlier<br />
study of alkane + perfluoroalkanes binary mixtures (McCabe et al., 2001), equal to 0.92.<br />
They stated that although this was not the best value <strong>and</strong> a slight improvement would be<br />
possible if the parameter were fitted to the specific system, they preferred to use the<br />
parameters in a transferable way giving importance to the predictive capability of the<br />
equation instead of look for the accuracy of the results given by the model.<br />
In this work a similar study were carried out using the soft-SAFT EoS to describe<br />
solubility data for xenon <strong>and</strong> radon in perfluoroalkanes. Both solutes <strong>and</strong> solvents were<br />
modelled as non associating molecules <strong>and</strong> any kind of interaction was admitted between<br />
them. As in the work of Filipe et al. (2000) only the energetic parameter had to be included<br />
to correctly describe experimental data. It was adjusted for each mixture <strong>and</strong> is listed in<br />
Table III.6.<br />
Table III.6. Adjusted Binary Parameters for the Solubility of Xenon <strong>and</strong> Radon in Fluorinated<br />
Compounds <strong>and</strong> AADs of the Calculations by the Soft-SAFT EOS with Respect to Experimental<br />
Data<br />
Solvent η ξ AAD (%)<br />
C6F14<br />
Xenon<br />
1 0.870 3<br />
C7F16 1 0.860 2<br />
C8F18 1<br />
Radon<br />
0.860 1<br />
C6F14 1 0.825 7<br />
C8F18 1 0.825 4<br />
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