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NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media

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Latif said that it will be difficult to match the<br />

commoditised healthcare <strong>in</strong>dustry that has built up <strong>in</strong> India,<br />

which has come to dom<strong>in</strong>ate a global medical tourism market<br />

by offer<strong>in</strong>g “first world care at third world prices”.<br />

For more complicated cardiovascular problems, as<br />

well as cancer and other serious illnesses, it is likely<br />

that the current model, of <strong>in</strong>dividuals seek<strong>in</strong>g care<br />

overseas, will persist, he says.<br />

In Nigeria, as well as <strong>in</strong> other sub-Saharan markets,<br />

the key challenge for <strong>in</strong>surers and for service providers is<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g trust, emphasises Latif. A lack of experience<br />

with <strong>in</strong>surance services means that people often do not<br />

believe that they will be properly covered <strong>in</strong> the event of<br />

an accident or emergency. That will change and trust will<br />

be ga<strong>in</strong>ed – so long as <strong>in</strong>surers build their presence<br />

alongside a reliable reputation, and do not focus on f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

reasons not to pay out, he adds.<br />

The lack of consistency <strong>in</strong> service provision is also a<br />

concern – people’s experience of deal<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

doctors or companies varies significantly. Word of mouth<br />

is an important consideration, and putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> place new<br />

standards would speed up the sector’s growth. That, Latif<br />

says, has to be driven from with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry. When those<br />

issues are resolved, the market will be <strong>in</strong> place.<br />

SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE 145<br />

Test<strong>in</strong>g blood samples at an HIV<br />

conference - Nigeria has the third<br />

highest number of AIDS sufferers<br />

“There is that middle class,” Latif said. “That’s one<br />

of the reasons why we’re <strong>in</strong> this game. We like to th<strong>in</strong>k we’re<br />

near a tipp<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> Africa.”<br />

Once a few companies start to see the upside, he added,<br />

there could be a demonstration effect. The huge returns<br />

generated from <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> telecoms and f<strong>in</strong>ancial services<br />

saw others crowd <strong>in</strong> to those sectors.<br />

“My view is that the reason you don’t see much<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> healthcare <strong>in</strong> Africa… is that nobody has been<br />

seen to make money <strong>in</strong> healthcare. You’ve got those people<br />

who have made money <strong>in</strong> oil and gas, and you’ve got the<br />

people who’ve made money <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>stitutions and<br />

telecoms, obviously. Those are the big plays that people read<br />

about <strong>in</strong> the Economist,” Latif says.<br />

“There is a ris<strong>in</strong>g middle class that is go<strong>in</strong>g to demand<br />

better healthcare, and I th<strong>in</strong>k with telecoms, f<strong>in</strong>ancial services,<br />

oil and gas hav<strong>in</strong>g been played, I th<strong>in</strong>k people are look<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

see what they can do that’s defensive but also high growth. I<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k if you get the model right, healthcare is an ideal space.” ■<br />

Peter Guest is an editor and journalist focus<strong>in</strong>g on emerg<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

frontier markets and has written for Africa Report, Forbes Africa,<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial Times, The Wall Street Journal. In 2008, he was the<br />

launch editor of the F<strong>in</strong>ancial Times’s This is Africa magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />

INvEST IN <strong>NIGERIA</strong> <strong>2012</strong>-<strong>13</strong>

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