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NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media

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Achievements and activities of NEXIM Bank,<br />

geared to the current transformation agenda<br />

Mr Roberts U Orya<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director/Chief Executive Officer<br />

NEXIM Bank<br />

Introduction<br />

The Nigerian Export-Import Bank<br />

(NEXIM) was established by Act 38 of 1991<br />

as an Export Credit Agency (ECA) to diversify<br />

the external sector of the Nigerian economy.<br />

It currently has authorised and called-up share<br />

capital of naira (N)50 billion ($306 million),<br />

held equally by the Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance, represented by the M<strong>in</strong>istry of F<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

Incorporated (MOFI), and the Central Bank<br />

of Nigeria (CBN).<br />

Functions<br />

• Provision of export credit guarantee and<br />

export credit <strong>in</strong>surance facilities to its clients;<br />

• Provision of credit <strong>in</strong> local and foreign<br />

currencies to its clients <strong>in</strong> support of exports;<br />

• Establishment and management of funds<br />

connected with exports;<br />

• Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of a foreign exchange<br />

revolv<strong>in</strong>g fund for lend<strong>in</strong>g to exporters who<br />

need to import foreign <strong>in</strong>puts to facilitate<br />

export production;<br />

• Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of a trade and market<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation system <strong>in</strong> support of<br />

export bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />

Activities/<strong>in</strong>itiatives undertaken<br />

Sourc<strong>in</strong>g / Facilitat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Invest</strong>ment Capital<br />

• US$20 million commercial l<strong>in</strong>e of<br />

credit from EXIM India<br />

The bank secured a US$20 million<br />

commercial l<strong>in</strong>e of credit from the Export<br />

Import Bank of India (EXIM India),<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g the sign<strong>in</strong>g of an agreement<br />

with EXIM, India <strong>in</strong> November 2011. The<br />

US$20 million l<strong>in</strong>e from EXIM India is an<br />

enhancement of a US$5 million LOC, which<br />

was granted to NEXIM <strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />

• Collaboration with the Export-Import<br />

Bank of the United States<br />

The bank cont<strong>in</strong>ued its collaborative<br />

arrangement with the Export-Import Bank<br />

of the United States, through which l<strong>in</strong>es of<br />

credit will be made available to Nigerian<br />

The bank’s achievements under the current<br />

manag<strong>in</strong>g director <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

Corporate Transformation<br />

In 2010, the Bank commenced a transformation<br />

programme with a five-year strategic plan,<br />

which has the follow<strong>in</strong>g strategic objectives:<br />

• Hav<strong>in</strong>g a clear market focus and becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a major contributor to non-oil exports;<br />

• Build<strong>in</strong>g a world-class <strong>in</strong>stitution that<br />

absorbs best-<strong>in</strong>-class corporate governance<br />

and risk management practices;<br />

• Becom<strong>in</strong>g a relevant player <strong>in</strong> the export<br />

market and significantly <strong>in</strong>fluenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

government trade policies;<br />

• Build<strong>in</strong>g a profitable <strong>in</strong>stitution with<br />

robust balance-sheet size;<br />

• Build<strong>in</strong>g a highly skilled and<br />

motivated workforce.<br />

One of the major highlights of the corporate<br />

transformation is the redef<strong>in</strong>ition of the<br />

target sectors to be promoted by NEXIM<br />

to <strong>in</strong>clude the high-growth sectors, namely<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, agriculture, solid m<strong>in</strong>erals and<br />

services, all of which come under our MASS<br />

Agenda. We have also redef<strong>in</strong>ed our target<br />

markets, with a greater emphasis now placed<br />

on encourag<strong>in</strong>g and develop<strong>in</strong>g exports to the<br />

regional market of ECOWAS, while not los<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sight of other markets <strong>in</strong> the rest of Africa,<br />

•<br />

•<br />

exporters wish<strong>in</strong>g to import <strong>in</strong>puts from the<br />

United States. The US EXIM l<strong>in</strong>e, when<br />

made available, would be non-funded<br />

and transaction specific, which will help<br />

to boost the bank’s activities under the<br />

Foreign Input Facility.<br />

US$50 million Afrexim L<strong>in</strong>e of Credit<br />

The bank cont<strong>in</strong>ued to manage the US$50<br />

million AFREXIM commercial l<strong>in</strong>e of<br />

credit, which was availed by leverag<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

the bank’s balance sheet to provide fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

support to three projects <strong>in</strong> the cumulative<br />

sum of US$38 million, with US$ 16million<br />

currently outstand<strong>in</strong>g as cont<strong>in</strong>gent liability<br />

to the bank as at year end 2010.<br />

US$200 million African Development Bank<br />

(ADB) Sovereign Guaranteed Loan<br />

The bank concluded arrangements /<br />

negotiations with the ADB towards secur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Asia and other developed regions. The current<br />

market focus is aimed at deepen<strong>in</strong>g trade <strong>in</strong><br />

the ECOWAS region <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the ECOWAS<br />

protocols. Other aspects of the transformation<br />

were the establishment of new corporate<br />

governance and risk-management structures,<br />

as well as the Rebrand<strong>in</strong>g and Information<br />

Technology Upgrade.<br />

The bank recorded an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g profit, which rose by 217 per cent<br />

to N599.63 million ($3.7 million) from the<br />

N189.39 million ($1.2 million) that was realised<br />

<strong>in</strong> the period ended 31 December 2010. The<br />

total fund<strong>in</strong>g support to the non-oil export<br />

sector under the bank’s various facilities<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the period amounted to N8.54 billion<br />

($52.3 million), compris<strong>in</strong>g of N6.26 billion<br />

($38.4 million) and US$15.03 million. This<br />

represented an <strong>in</strong>crease of N1.66 billion<br />

($10.2 million) or 19.44 per cent compared<br />

with the equivalent period <strong>in</strong> 2010. The<br />

bank’s <strong>in</strong>tervention covered various sectors,<br />

which <strong>in</strong>clude manufactur<strong>in</strong>g (61 per cent),<br />

agriculture (14 per cent), solid m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

(14 per cent) and services (11 per cent).<br />

The developmental impact of NEXIM’s<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention through loans disbursed dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

year was expected to create/susta<strong>in</strong> over 5,575<br />

direct jobs and generate/susta<strong>in</strong> foreign exchange<br />

earn<strong>in</strong>gs of about US$178.60 million annually.<br />

a US$200 million Sovereign Guarantee<br />

Loan, with US$50 million to be disbursed<br />

as first tranche. The loan is expected to<br />

facilitate fund<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention to SMEs<br />

<strong>in</strong> sectors of the economy <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

creative arts / enterta<strong>in</strong>ment <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

Intervention <strong>in</strong> the Enterta<strong>in</strong>ment Industry<br />

The Nigerian enterta<strong>in</strong>ment and creative<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry has high growth potentials <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

job creation and foreign-exchange generation<br />

opportunities, and falls under the bank’s mandate<br />

of promot<strong>in</strong>g the export of services. In this<br />

regard, <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the company’s strategic<br />

focus and Mr President’s policy <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

towards the creative arts and enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry, NEXIM played a lead<strong>in</strong>g role <strong>in</strong><br />

facilitat<strong>in</strong>g structured fund<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />

and capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> 2011.

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