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NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media

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Progress <strong>in</strong><br />

governance reform<br />

Governance and corruption have dogged<br />

perceptions of Nigeria for decades, but the<br />

situation is chang<strong>in</strong>g. Heather McKenzie<br />

considers the raft of legislation that aims to<br />

tackle corruption and raise accountability<br />

In May 2011, President Goodluck Jonathan signed <strong>in</strong>to<br />

law the Freedom of Information Act <strong>in</strong> a move perceived<br />

as an important step <strong>in</strong> the improvement of democracy,<br />

transparency, justice and development <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

“With the new law, Nigerians f<strong>in</strong>ally have vital tools<br />

to uncover facts, fight corruption, and hold officials and<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions accountable,” said Ene Enonche, coord<strong>in</strong>ator of<br />

Right to Know, an organisation established to champion the<br />

right to access officially held <strong>in</strong>formation at all levels of public<br />

the policy agenda 41<br />

The Nigerian National Assembly <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />

New legislation has brought improvements<br />

<strong>in</strong> democracy, justice and transparency<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions and to establish legal standards for these rights<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria. The legal affirmation of this right is a necessary<br />

precondition for the establishment of open and democratic<br />

government <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Under the Act, all publicly funded <strong>in</strong>stitutions will have<br />

to be open about their operations and expenditure, while<br />

citizens will have the right to access <strong>in</strong>formation about their<br />

activities. Whistleblowers who report wrongdo<strong>in</strong>g by their<br />

employers or organisations will be protected from reprisal.<br />

Other anti-corruption and governance-reform bodies <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria welcomed the move. Maxwell Kadiri, associate legal<br />

officer at the Open Society Justice Initiative, said the law<br />

would “profoundly change how government works <strong>in</strong> Nigeria”.<br />

The Freedom of Information Act was first submitted to<br />

parliament <strong>in</strong> 1999, only to be stalled and eventually vetoed<br />

<strong>in</strong> early 2007, by the then President Olusegun Obasanjo.<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> nigeRia <strong>2012</strong>-<strong>13</strong>

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