NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media
NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media
NIGERIA Invest in 2012-13 - Newsdesk Media
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ank<strong>in</strong>g subsidiary, FBN Capital<br />
Limited, signed a Memorandum of<br />
Understand<strong>in</strong>g with the Oyo State<br />
Government to fund key<br />
multibillion-naira developments there.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>clude the construction of<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent power projects, rice and<br />
gra<strong>in</strong> cultivation, revitalisation of<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g farm settlements and the<br />
establishment of new ones, the creation<br />
of vehicle-assembly plant and the<br />
purchase of mass-transit vehicles.<br />
Access to bank<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Start<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2006, the Central Bank of<br />
Nigeria started to transition several<br />
hundred community banks <strong>in</strong>to official,<br />
licensed microf<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />
There are now more than 900 such<br />
banks, which help to give ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
Nigerians access to a wide range of<br />
bank<strong>in</strong>g services while help<strong>in</strong>g to boost<br />
SMEs. Plans are afoot to <strong>in</strong>crease the<br />
number of microbanks, although there<br />
are significant challenges around<br />
spread<strong>in</strong>g awareness <strong>in</strong> an uneducated<br />
population and obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g proper support<br />
from regulators.<br />
Progress is be<strong>in</strong>g made <strong>in</strong> the<br />
right direction, however, and the<br />
National Association of Microf<strong>in</strong>ance<br />
Banks Lagos State chapter (NAMB-LAG)<br />
recently announced plans to work with<br />
organisations such as the Institute of<br />
Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN),<br />
the Chartered Institute of Bankers of<br />
Nigeria (CIBN), Centre for Management<br />
Development (CMD), Nigeria Institute of<br />
Management (NIM), and the Industrial<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Fund (ITF) to improve the<br />
quality, scope and depth of its capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g programme.<br />
The CBN stated <strong>in</strong> the revised<br />
policy guidel<strong>in</strong>es for microf<strong>in</strong>ance banks<br />
that efforts would be made to promote<br />
capacity build<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />
It also <strong>in</strong>troduced the Microf<strong>in</strong>ance<br />
The Central Bank of Nigeria is<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g more electronic transactions<br />
Certification Programme (MCP); an<br />
accreditation <strong>in</strong>itiative to help ensure<br />
staff <strong>in</strong> such banks have the appropriate<br />
operational and technical skills.<br />
The most immediate impact for<br />
ord<strong>in</strong>ary Nigerians, however, has been<br />
the <strong>in</strong>troduction of the CBN’s ‘cashless’<br />
policy. In a move to reduce the high<br />
level of cash transactions with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
economy, a pilot scheme was launched<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos state on 1 January <strong>2012</strong>,<br />
which sets daily limits on deposits and<br />
withdrawals of N150,000 ($920) for<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals and N1 million ($6,100)<br />
for corporations.<br />
By encourag<strong>in</strong>g more electronic-<br />
based transactions, the hope is to<br />
the economy and f<strong>in</strong>ance 53<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imise issues related to security,<br />
cash-management costs and money<br />
launder<strong>in</strong>g, while also improv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
electronic payment system and<br />
centralised back-office systems.<br />
Nigeria is on the crest of a wave.<br />
If it can cont<strong>in</strong>ue to follow growth-<br />
friendly policies and realise its long-term<br />
economic potential, the country is<br />
well on its way to becom<strong>in</strong>g one of the<br />
world’s top 20 economies by 2020,<br />
as predicted by the PwC consultancy at<br />
the start of 2011. ■<br />
Beth Holmes is a freelance journalist,<br />
specialis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess and f<strong>in</strong>ance, and<br />
former features editor of Accountancy<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> niGeRia <strong>2012</strong>-<strong>13</strong>