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At the Cutting Edge of Beverage Filling - Verpackungs-Rundschau

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DESIGN<br />

Style Comes to <strong>the</strong><br />

Plastic Bottle<br />

Three young Italian designer-architects<br />

Luca Casini, Stefano Laforgia<br />

and Francesca Lavagna have redesigned<br />

<strong>the</strong> plastic bottle. They have remodelled<br />

it to fit <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

consumer without losing sight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> limitations<br />

imposed by production. During<br />

<strong>the</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> plastic mineral water packaging,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y came across problems that<br />

had yet to be solved. <strong>At</strong> least up to now.<br />

Over <strong>the</strong> last few years more and more<br />

emphasis has been placed on <strong>the</strong> expressive<br />

and communicative role <strong>of</strong> packaging,<br />

something that has at times contrasted<br />

with <strong>the</strong> understandable need to reduce<br />

production costs.<br />

This trend has recently been confirmed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> plastic bottle for mineral water, given<br />

<strong>the</strong> need to highlight all <strong>the</strong> features<br />

<strong>of</strong> a substance that has no smell, colour or<br />

taste, that has allowed <strong>the</strong> container by<br />

its very definition to become <strong>the</strong> “vehicle”<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> product image.<br />

Large glass – tear and stack<br />

A monomaterial, one-litre container in<br />

heatformed PET or PP with a film <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

same material glued across <strong>the</strong> top, <strong>of</strong>fering<br />

a cheap and effective way <strong>of</strong> ensuring<br />

reclosability. To enable easy stacking <strong>of</strong><br />

empties, <strong>the</strong> closing film can be torn away<br />

allowing for a rational and easy disposal<br />

Cut and stack Minimising gaps<br />

<strong>of</strong> empties in <strong>the</strong> home.Given <strong>the</strong> reduced<br />

size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> opening, <strong>the</strong> horizontal cross<br />

section has been redesigned to facilitate<br />

pouring whilst <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> container<br />

has been modelled to improve gripping<br />

and resistance to side and axial pressure.<br />

When stored, <strong>the</strong> glasses are placed on<br />

top <strong>of</strong> each o<strong>the</strong>r and set out side-by-side<br />

each alternate glass being placed upsidedown,<br />

<strong>the</strong> bases fitting against <strong>the</strong><br />

mouths; <strong>the</strong> glasses stack easily.<br />

Roll-up – reducing <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

empties<br />

Devised as an alternative to <strong>the</strong> vertical<br />

crushing <strong>of</strong> bottles which involves a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> problems. “Roll-up” proposes<br />

side-crushing <strong>of</strong> containers by rolling<br />

<strong>the</strong>m up from <strong>the</strong> base, which because <strong>of</strong><br />

its thickness, can also be used as a lever.<br />

An eco-compatible plastic strip with a low<br />

melt flow rate, wraps and fixes <strong>the</strong> body<br />

that has been folded back on itself. The<br />

tab stretches down from <strong>the</strong> collar,located<br />

at <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bottle top created by a<br />

side fixture on <strong>the</strong> mould. The edge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

strip has a ruckled surface to make gripping<br />

easier and to help fix it to <strong>the</strong> upper<br />

slotted hole. The tab is glued to <strong>the</strong> body<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bottle under <strong>the</strong> traditional paper<br />

label and is torn <strong>of</strong>f as soon as <strong>the</strong> strip<br />

is lifted for waste separation after use. The<br />

Wearable water container<br />

system can be applied easily to most<br />

bottles used in <strong>the</strong> trade.<br />

Cut and stack – effective home stockage<br />

<strong>of</strong> empties<br />

This system has been devised studying<br />

<strong>the</strong> angles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> walls <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bottle to allow<br />

<strong>the</strong> stacking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parts obtained by<br />

cutting <strong>the</strong> empty bottles close to <strong>the</strong><br />

point <strong>of</strong> maximum cross diameter as<br />

marked on <strong>the</strong> container.One can leave an<br />

edge joining <strong>the</strong> two separated parts <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> container, pushing down one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

two parts 180°, this can <strong>the</strong>n be stacked<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>r bottles cut and bent over in <strong>the</strong><br />

same way. We have provided small, lowcost<br />

tools and information for simplifying<br />

cutting operations as well as special<br />

A bottle crushed by steam<br />

8 VR <strong>Beverage</strong> Packaging 1997

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