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Reviewer Comments - EERE

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2011 Algae Platform Review – <strong>Reviewer</strong> <strong>Comments</strong><br />

<strong>Reviewer</strong> <strong>Comments</strong> are direct transcripts of commentary and material provided by the Platform’s<br />

Review Panel. They have not been edited or altered by the Biomass Program.<br />

<strong>Reviewer</strong>: 4 Criteria Score: 4<br />

The only success factor listed on Slide 12 is that high biomass/lipid productivity strains are identified.<br />

The work plan does not show how this productivity is to be measured. Define further the methods for<br />

culturing/testing of promising strains.<br />

<strong>Reviewer</strong>: 5 Criteria Score: 3<br />

Critical success factors were identified, but there is no plan how these obvious factors will be overcome.<br />

<strong>Reviewer</strong>: 6 Criteria Score: 4<br />

Lipid content is the obvious factor, but there was no real correlation to the conditions one would find in a<br />

raceway.<br />

<strong>Reviewer</strong>: 7 Criteria Score: 4<br />

Proof that the screening system selects superior strains is a critical success factor that does not appear to<br />

be addressed.<br />

Presenter Response<br />

In contrast to the reviewer’s comment, that ‘critical success factors…tend to center on the laboratory<br />

experimentation itself’, the ongoing project is embedded in other collaborative algae biofuels activities<br />

such as the NAABB. The methodology to be developed is supposed to replace the Nile Red screen as an<br />

analytical method that is as fast the Nile Red analysis, but providing more information on the lipid<br />

composition at the same time. Although testing of novel strains is not part of the current project, it is done<br />

in this laboratory in other projects. In response to the request to describe the productivity of strains the<br />

following is provided: Biomass productivity is measured as accumulation of biomass as Ash Free Dry<br />

Weight (AFDW) per volume per time. Algal cultures of about 0.3 Liters are grown in bubbling columns<br />

provided with 1% CO2 in air and illuminated with daylight fluorescent lamps at an intensity of about 200<br />

µE m-2 s-1. Cultures are kept in a water bath to regulate the temperature. Growth curves are based on the<br />

AFDW and lipid extractions are performed according to Bigogno [Bigogno, C., Inna Khozin, G., Sammy,<br />

B., Avigad,V., Zvi, C., 2002. Phytochemistry. 60 (5), 497-503]. From the biomass accumulation over<br />

time and the total lipid content at certain times during growth, the lipid productivities are being<br />

calculated. The PI agrees with the reviewer’s assessment that the screening, which is performed in the<br />

laboratory, does not have strong correlations to potential large-scale outdoor conditions. However,<br />

previous work of the PI on a saline water production strain has shown that the laboratory performance<br />

tests allow prediction of the strains behavior outdoors.<br />

Proof that the screening system used will select superior strains is not available yet as work on the proofof-concept<br />

relies on ongoing experiments in collaborating testbed facilities and is not part of this project.<br />

Although the proof-of-concept research is not directly part of this project, the results of that work will be<br />

the 'critical success factor'. However, the proof-of-concept work is in a stage too early to make any<br />

conclusions or predictions at this time.<br />

5. Technology Transfer and Collaborations<br />

Please comment on the degree to which the project adequately interfaces and coordinates with other<br />

institutions and projects to provide additional benefits to the Biomass Program, such as publications,<br />

awards, or others.<br />

Page 190 of 223

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