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The Journal of the World Council for Gifted and Talented Children

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(1 st , 3 rd & 4 th were negatively oriented)<br />

Figure 6: Pre & post results <strong>for</strong> items relating to School acceleration.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Gifted</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Talented</strong> <strong>Children</strong><br />

As with <strong>the</strong> ability grouping category, <strong>the</strong> difference in <strong>the</strong> post survey responses <strong>for</strong> every<br />

item relating to acceleration was statistically significant at <strong>the</strong> p< .001 level but effect sizes were<br />

varied with only Item 34, relating to grade skipping, registering a large effect size. As student<br />

reflections illustrated, most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pre-service teachers had very little awareness about grade<br />

skipping or <strong>the</strong> potential benefits <strong>of</strong> such a practice (Colangelo, Assouline & Gross, 2004):<br />

“I can’t believe that I was so misin<strong>for</strong>med about <strong>the</strong> damage that acceleration did socially <strong>and</strong><br />

emotionally. I can’t even really say where I got my views as I haven’t got any personal experience with<br />

acceleration” (Sarah, 2008).<br />

“Reading <strong>the</strong> Nation Deceived report blew me away – I had no idea that <strong>the</strong>re were so many different<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>of</strong> acceleration or that it wasn’t totally damaging. It is so strange that we have such a negative<br />

view <strong>of</strong> this practice but without any basis whatsoever. I have just always accepted what teachers <strong>and</strong><br />

lecturers have said about keeping students toge<strong>the</strong>r” (Lawrence, 2009).<br />

Table 6: Wilcoxin signed rank/ effect size results <strong>for</strong> school acceleration items.<br />

Item Z p Total N Ties r<br />

7 -4.358 .000 664 76 .18<br />

8 -9.412 .000 664 94 .39<br />

10 -5.124 .000 664 85 .21<br />

29 -9.491 .000 662 75 .39<br />

34 -12.369 .000 662 67 .51<br />

*r values in bold indicate a large effect size, while values in italics indicate a medium effect size.<br />

Discussion<br />

While analysis <strong>of</strong> reflective journals was not one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original aims <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project, it soon<br />

became apparent that students in <strong>the</strong> unit were very keen to share <strong>the</strong>ir thoughts about <strong>the</strong>ir overall<br />

educational journey <strong>of</strong> learning about giftedness through this medium.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> interesting aspects that came out in <strong>the</strong> reflective journals was that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

participants were able to identify <strong>the</strong>mselves or a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir family as gifted, o<strong>the</strong>rs had<br />

experienced gifted education <strong>the</strong>mselves, whereas many believed <strong>the</strong>y had never experienced<br />

giftedness <strong>and</strong> were grappling with <strong>the</strong> concept but were now aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir opinions <strong>and</strong> felt more<br />

prepared to deal with gifted students. Some participants commented that <strong>the</strong>y wished <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

been given <strong>the</strong> opportunity to attend selective programs <strong>for</strong> gifted students, ra<strong>the</strong>r than attend <strong>the</strong><br />

schools which <strong>the</strong>y did, as <strong>the</strong>y had not realized <strong>the</strong>se programs existed.<br />

42 <strong>Gifted</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Talented</strong> International – 26(1), August, 2011; <strong>and</strong> 26(2), December, 2011.

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