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The Journal of the World Council for Gifted and Talented Children

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Gifted</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Talented</strong> <strong>Children</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> parents, <strong>and</strong> especially <strong>the</strong> good will <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> headmasters, who were in charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

complicated time table, including <strong>the</strong> transportation <strong>of</strong> young children from home or from school to<br />

<strong>the</strong> enrichment center, <strong>and</strong> back to 19 different home destinations. <strong>The</strong> headmistress with <strong>the</strong><br />

highest <strong>for</strong>mal education among <strong>the</strong> three, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> only one who had school age children, said her<br />

children were not to participate in <strong>the</strong> program because she "preferred dancing <strong>and</strong> music activities.<br />

I ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y should not be gifted".<br />

It seems that <strong>the</strong> negative attitude <strong>of</strong> both educators <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> public towards <strong>the</strong> gifted<br />

crosses religion <strong>and</strong> cultural borders. In an interview with Mr. Wagi Balum, <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Taibe<br />

enrichment program, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Israeli programs located in Arab centers <strong>and</strong> aimed <strong>for</strong> Arab<br />

children, he said: "98.5% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Taibe parents objected to <strong>the</strong> program. Only 1.5% was <strong>for</strong> it, in fact,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y supported it in all possible ways. No wonder, only 1.5% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Taibe children were accepted,<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir very proud parents are, <strong>of</strong> course, warm fans. Financial support cannot be secured from <strong>the</strong><br />

city, because <strong>the</strong> municipality would not give away money against <strong>the</strong> wish <strong>of</strong> such a massive<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> citizens" (David, 2006).<br />

Here are some examples <strong>of</strong> harmful, even destructive teachers’ attitudes towards gifted<br />

children.<br />

I. Many teachers would not allow a gifted child to answer any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> questions <strong>the</strong> teacher asks <strong>the</strong><br />

class unless nobody else is willing to answer.<br />

II. In many classes it is a custom to use <strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong> intelligence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gifted children to<br />

impress <strong>the</strong> headmaster, outside visitors, such as supervisors or visiting university staff<br />

members, sometimes accompanied by pre-service teachers or education students.<br />

III. Many times <strong>the</strong> gifted child, already used to not being called by <strong>the</strong> teacher, minds her or his<br />

business during <strong>the</strong> class. <strong>The</strong> teacher sometimes calls <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> class to <strong>the</strong> gifted<br />

student who "thinks too much <strong>of</strong> her/himself"; "does not think he or she has anything to learn.”<br />

or just "showing disrespect to <strong>the</strong> teacher". Such insensitive reactions might cause permanent<br />

damage.<br />

IV. Falling asleep during <strong>the</strong> class has its own consequences, usually including <strong>the</strong> child’s parents,<br />

who are "invited" to a consultation with <strong>the</strong> school counselor, <strong>the</strong> headmaster or even <strong>the</strong> school<br />

psychologist.<br />

V. A milder, though more typical behavior <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gifted child is daydreaming. This is followed, many<br />

times, by sudden questions from <strong>the</strong> teacher directed to <strong>the</strong> gifted child in order to "catch" her<br />

or him in what is perceived by <strong>the</strong> teacher as a behavior that ought to be ridiculed by <strong>the</strong> gifted<br />

child’s peers.<br />

VI. When <strong>the</strong> tasks <strong>the</strong> gifted child h<strong>and</strong>s in are not "perfect" according to <strong>the</strong> teacher’s criteria, <strong>the</strong><br />

child is reproached, called names such as "clumsy”, "sloppy", "disparaging student”, or<br />

"arrogant". When <strong>the</strong> gifted student is a girl, o<strong>the</strong>r name-calling might be added, especially when<br />

<strong>the</strong> work h<strong>and</strong>ed in is lacking from <strong>the</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic point <strong>of</strong> view: "tomboy”, "egotistic" <strong>and</strong> even<br />

"unfeminine.”<br />

2. Enjoy teaching challenging, innovative <strong>and</strong> inventive students<br />

As demonstrated, most teachers would ra<strong>the</strong>r not teach gifted children; <strong>the</strong>y show a<br />

negative attitude towards giftedness in general <strong>and</strong> towards gifted, studious students in particular.<br />

Here is <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reasons to this situation.<br />

It is quite <strong>of</strong>ten that <strong>the</strong> teacher assumes that being gifted is an advantage <strong>the</strong> pupil has<br />

received, so he or she should pay back <strong>for</strong> it by helping her teach in general, <strong>and</strong> focus on <strong>the</strong><br />

advancement <strong>of</strong> weak students in particular. In such cases, <strong>the</strong> teacher ignores her or his<br />

responsibility to teach <strong>the</strong> gifted student. <strong>The</strong> gifted child, sometimes even at a very young age, not<br />

only underst<strong>and</strong>s he or she has no rights in <strong>the</strong> classroom, should not ask <strong>for</strong> attention <strong>and</strong> certainly<br />

should have no expectations to be taught anything new, or at a suitable level, but is permanently "in<br />

debt" to o<strong>the</strong>rs because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> good luck he or she has been blessed with.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main reasons teachers do not like to teach <strong>the</strong> gifted is <strong>the</strong> high energy level<br />

needed in order to do that successfully. About 10 years ago, <strong>the</strong> author asked <strong>the</strong> permission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

headmistress <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enrichment programs <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> gifted to distribute <strong>the</strong> Hebrew version <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> TAAI questionnaire (Milgram, 1999) among her students. She agreed on one condition: <strong>the</strong><br />

author would have to teach each group participating in <strong>the</strong> study a 90-minute class about social<br />

sciences studies. After teaching three such sessions, “not only were my underarms wet; I felt as if my shirt<br />

76 <strong>Gifted</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Talented</strong> International – 26(1), August, 2011; <strong>and</strong> 26(2), December, 2011.

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