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Table B-2. Format for fratricide reduction (continued) FM 42-414 b. Concept of the Operation: o Maneuver. Are main and supporting efforts identified to ensure awareness of greatest fratricide danger? o F ires (direct and indirect). oo Priorities of fires identified. oo Target list(s). oo Fire execution matrix and overlay. oo Location of denial areas (minefields or FASCAM) and contaminated areas (ICM or NBC). oo Location of all supporting fire targets identified in OPORD or OPLAN (overlays). oo Aviation and CAS targets clearly identified. oo Direct fire plan. oo FPF. oo Sector limits (check and verify). o Engineer. oo Barrier breaching -- Are friendly minefields, including FASCAM and ICM dud contaminated areas, known? oo Are obstacles identified, along with approximate time for reduction/breaching? Task to each subordinate unit. Are friendly forces identified, as appropriate, for each subordinate maneuver element? o Tasks to CS and CSS units. Are friendly forces identified to CS and CSS units? o Coordinating instructions. oo Rehearsal -- Will one be conducted? Is it necessary? Direct and indirect fires included? oo Brief-back necessary? oo Constraints and limitations. Are appropriate control measures clear and in OPORD or overlay? Are they known by everyone who has a need to know (assembly area, attack position, line of departure, axis of advance or avenue of approach or direction of attack, phase lines, objective(s), movement times, restrictive fire lines, fire support coordination line, zone of engagement, limits of advance, main supply route, coordination points, LP or OP, challenge, and password)? What is the plan for using these control measures to synchronize the battle and prevent fratricide? oo Target or vehicle identification drills. oo What is the immediate action drill or signal for "Cease fire" or "I'm friendly" if element comes under unknown or friendly fire? Is there a backup action? oo Include guidance in handling dud munitions (ICM and CBUS). PARAGRAPH 4: SERVICE SUPPORT o Ensure train's location and identification marking are known by everyone. o Ensure medical and maintenance personnel know routes between train and units. PARAGRAPH 5: COMMAND AND SIGNAL a. Command: o Where is the location of the commander and key staff? o What is the succession of the command? b. Signal: o Do instructions include signals for special and emergency events? Do instructions include how we identify ourselves to aircraft? o Do instructions include backup for code words and visual signals for all special and emergency events? o Are signal operating instructions distributed to all units with a need-to-know (higher, lower, left, right, leading, or following)? B-7
APPENDIX C MISSION-KILL OPERATIONAL DATA MISSION-KILL CONCEPT FM 42-414 Historically, mission-kill operations have been employed throughout man's war-fighting history. Contaminated or poisoned projectiles to induce angry wounds and the creation of paralyzing fear to reduce or eliminate the will to fight have been used by warring forces. Examples of mission-kill weapons used to weaken materiel include setting of fires against stone fortress walls. The fires caused the walls to crumble and allowed heavily armored knights on horseback to attack armored knights on foot. In WWII, examples of mission-kill weapons involve Soviet use of air defense searchlights to blind German tank crews at night and the scattering of tetrapods by Allied partisans and commandos to attack German truck tires; and, during Vietnam conflict, the use of punjstake booby traps by the Vietcong. Although mission kill has long been an integral part of military force, its military utility is sometimes not recognized. Many prefer to think primarily in terms of "hard-kill" weapons. So, the development and use of some mission-kill weapons is often passed over in favor of the hard kill. The arguments for this center on the idea that hard-kill weapons are intended to destroy the target and lead to faster, more reliable defeat of opposing hostile forces. Certainly, this is true for many types of targets, but not for all. What is often overlooked is that mission-kill capabilities offer unique effects or may be more cost effective in some cases. Increasing complexities of modern battlefield and potential to develop missionkill capabilities are getting increased attention as more and more people recognize both their historic military applications and their applications in modern combat. Perceptions are given way to the reality that mission-kill weapons can increasingly contribute to the defeat of the hostile force and can do so with speed, economy, and reliability. MISSION-KILL EFFECTS A wide variety of mission-kill weapon effects have conceptual potential for the successful mission kill of military targets. Examples of some of these are described in the following paragraphs. The listing here does not imply that the concept has or does not have military utility. These effects are listed for illustrative purposes only. Blast Blast mission-kill is the use of rapidly increasing air pressure to cause mechanical or structural damage to materiel or to wound personnel. Antimateriel effects. Mission-kill blast effects to materiel include but are not limited to: crushing roofs of vehicles or structures; overturning vans and light vehicles; deforming skins of missiles, aircraft, or light vehicles; deforming antennae; blowing open combat vehicle hatches; and damaging optics. The following blast effects are not considered to be mission kill: blowing down trees or rubble, sympathetic detonation of explosives, flattening tents or temporary structures, initiation of flying projectiles, or debris such as broken glass. Antipersonnel effects. Mission-kill blast effects to personnel include damage to the lungs, eyes, and ears. Sources of blast effects. Blast effects may occur in training or combat and may result from proximity to weapons fire, aircraft overflight, or proximity to detonating explosives. Blast effects to personnel and materiel in combat may come from a wider range of sources including nuclear weapons; aircraft overflight; C-1
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TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES
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FM 42-414 Page Section V ENVIRONMEN
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FM 42-414 SCOPE vi PREFACE This man
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CHAPTER 1 ALIGNMENT OF QUARTERMASTE
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FM 42-414 The QM FSC, M Organizatio
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FM 42-414 protection for over and u
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FM 42-414 direct support through th
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FM 42-414 QM FPC Services. Troop un
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NOTE: The kitchen and dining facili
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• Tactical satellite communicatio
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• Demand authentication. Do not t
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SITE SELECTION PLANNING CONSIDERATI
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FM 42-414 Appendixes C and D on mis
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FM 42-414 Request camouflage, barri
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FM 42-414 Camouflage Area And Perso
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To defend against: Use these defens
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FM 42-414 •• Supervise your sub
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FM 42-414 • Repair environmental
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FM 42-414 • Plan and conduct trai
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FM 42-414 rear CP. The commanders i
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CHAPTER 2 QUARTERMASTER FIELD SERVI
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FM 42-414 The company headquarters
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FM 42-414 NOTE: See FM 63-1 for mor
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FM 42-414 their capability. His dut
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• Procedures for completing forms
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FIELD KITCHEN SECTION OPERATIONS FM
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FM 42-414 Additional Field Feeding
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FM 42-414 Theater Army. The TA prov
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FM 42-414 • Coordinates with supp
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FM 42-414 Laundry NCO. The laundry
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FM 42-414 1,200 plus gallons of wat
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FM 42-414 **The usage factor is bas
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FM 42-414 Layout and Setup of SLCR
Page 67 and 68: FM 42-414 3-14 Figure 3-3. Overview
Page 69 and 70: FM 42-414 3-16 Figure 3-5. Shower e
Page 71 and 72: FM 42-414 3-18 Figure 3-6. Shower l
Page 73 and 74: FM 42-414 • Consolidate SLCR sect
Page 75 and 76: FM 42-414 COMMUNICATIONS Refer to C
Page 77 and 78: FM 42-414 drainage ditches are loca
Page 79 and 80: FM 42-414 3-26 CAUTION The exhaust
Page 81 and 82: FM 42-414 peak lows. If water has t
Page 83 and 84: FM 42-414 • After operations -- 3
Page 85 and 86: FM 42-414 • During operations --
Page 87 and 88: FM 42-414 • Each soldier brings a
Page 89 and 90: FM 42-414 dismantle the delousing e
Page 91 and 92: FM 42-414 3-38 Figure 3-12. Areas f
Page 93 and 94: FM 42-414 Disposal of Contaminated
Page 95 and 96: FM 42-414 repair service will be ex
Page 97 and 98: FM 42-414 3-44 Figure 3-14. Sample
Page 99 and 100: FM 42-414 3-46 Figure 3-15. Sample
Page 101 and 102: FM 42-414 the items have been recei
Page 103 and 104: FM 42-414 3-50 •• Data to help
Page 105 and 106: FM 42-414 3-52 Repair (Minutes) Sew
Page 107 and 108: FM 42-414 SHOWER INITIATIVES 4-2 Se
Page 109 and 110: FM 42-414 4-4 Table 4-1. Principles
Page 111 and 112: FM 42-414 A-3. ENDING A-2 g. Traini
Page 113 and 114: FM 42-414 Crew actions when observi
Page 115 and 116: FM 42-414 B-4 Fratricide Reduction
Page 117: FM 42-414 Table B-2. Format for fra
Page 121 and 122: Chemical FM 42-414 Chemical mission
Page 123 and 124: Uses of Mission-Kill Weapons FM 42-
Page 125 and 126: Operational Disadvantages of Missio
Page 127 and 128: FM 42-414 assist him in gathering i
Page 129 and 130: FM 42-414 Formula II. In Table E-2
Page 131 and 132: FM 42-414 the organic chelating age
Page 133 and 134: FM 42-414 Formula X. In Table E-10
Page 135 and 136: FM 42-414 Formula XII. In Table E-1
Page 137 and 138: FM 42-414 E-10 Table E-13. Laundry
Page 139 and 140: APPENDIX G CLOTHING RESIZING FM 42-
Page 141 and 142: Table G-2. Drawers Length 1/2 Waist
Page 143 and 144: Table G-9. Skirts Finished Measurem
Page 145 and 146: Finished Measurements (in) Sleeve B
Page 147 and 148: FM 42-414 H-2 Table H-2. Commercial
Page 149 and 150: FM 42-414 assured communications Th
Page 151 and 152: FM 42-414 Cryptosecurity The compon
Page 153 and 154: FM 42-414 economy of forces The jud
Page 155 and 156: FM 42-414 HCP health and comfort pa
Page 157 and 158: FM 42-414 military support to civil
Page 159 and 160: FM 42-414 POC point of contact POL
Page 161 and 162: FM 42-414 S1 Personnel Administrati
Page 163 and 164: FM 42-414 supply discipline Command
Page 165 and 166: FM 42-414 UGRs unitized group ratio
Page 167 and 168: FM 42-414 TOE 42446L. Headquarters
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FM 42-414 2886. Laundry List for Mi
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FM 42-414 FM 6-20. Fire Support in
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FM 42-414 FM 25-4. How to Conduct T
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FM 42-414 Medical Bulletin 577. Occ
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FM 42-414 TM 10-8340-211-13. Operat
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FM 42-414 U.S. Airforce Technical O
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FM 42-414 FM 63-20. Forward Support
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FM 42-414 decontamination support,
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FM 42-414 offensive measures, 1-18
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FM 42-414 Index-6 S/L supplements,
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By Order of the Secretary of the Ar
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