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IC Companys – Annual Report 2008/09 0 - IC Companys A/S

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taking risks, but longevity in terms of justification of<br />

existence lies in limiting the uncertainty/threat<br />

within core activities in a manner superior to that of<br />

other actors. <strong>IC</strong> <strong>Companys</strong> considers fashion, supplier,<br />

inventory and debtor risks as such risks, i.e.<br />

core risks The Executive Board believes that these<br />

core risks should be accepted as an inherent part of<br />

the Group’s business foundation. These risks are<br />

efficiently managed on the basis of the insights and<br />

competences attained over time by the Group.<br />

Fashion risk<br />

The Group’s brands all have high fashion contents.<br />

As collections change at a minimum of four times a<br />

year and have a long lead time, there is a risk that<br />

the products will not match consumer tastes.<br />

Each brand works with commercial and facts-based<br />

development of its collections with a view to reducing<br />

this risk. At Group level, there is an inherent high<br />

level of diversification as a result of the number of<br />

independent brands.<br />

Suppliers<br />

The Group’s products are solely produced by third<br />

parties, which ensures a high level of flexibility. In<br />

<strong>2008</strong>/<strong>09</strong>, 82% of production took place in Asia and<br />

18% in Europe. The Group has 391 suppliers, of<br />

which the largest 9 suppliers account for 34% of the<br />

total production value. The largest single supplier<br />

accounts for 5% of the total production value.<br />

The Group has six independent sourcing offices<br />

located in China, Hong Kong, Bangladesh,<br />

Vietnam, India and Rumania, who<br />

compete for production orders from the<br />

brands. This means that sourcing can<br />

be moved to wherever the<br />

combination of price, quality and<br />

supply stability is best.<br />

<strong>IC</strong> <strong>Companys</strong> – <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong>/<strong>09</strong><br />

<strong>IC</strong> <strong>Companys</strong><br />

considers core<br />

risks as part of<br />

the business<br />

foundation<br />

Inventory risk<br />

Sales through own stores and the need to carry<br />

inventory and supplementary products for retailers<br />

involves a risk that products which, during the year,<br />

have been allocated for sale remain unsold at the<br />

end of the year. The Group’s inventory risk is reduced<br />

by the fact that a substantial part of the combined<br />

sourcing is pre-ordered from the Group’s retailers.<br />

The Group has a network of outlets for the ongoing<br />

sale of such inventories. Capacity in these outlets is<br />

increased or reduced as required. Any products that<br />

cannot be sold through the Group’s own outlets are<br />

sold to brokers for resale outside the Group’s established<br />

markets.<br />

Debtor risk (third party retailer risk)<br />

The Group brands are sold by a total of 10,800 selling<br />

points. A considerable number of third party retailers<br />

are customers to more than one brand, and<br />

the number of customers is consequently lower. No<br />

customer accounts for more than 3% of the Group<br />

wholesale revenue.<br />

Prior to the commencement of a customer relationship,<br />

the Group’s wholesale customers are credit<br />

rated according to the Group debtor policy and subsequently<br />

on a regular basis. Nevertheless, losses do<br />

occur. Credit insurance is typically only used in countries,<br />

in which the credit risk is unusually high and<br />

where this is feasible. This primarily applies to export<br />

markets in which <strong>IC</strong> <strong>Companys</strong> is not represented<br />

through an independent sales company.<br />

Credit terms vary in line with individual<br />

market customs. In the past<br />

years and also in <strong>2008</strong>/<strong>09</strong>, the<br />

Group had loss on bad debts which<br />

was less than 1% of wholesale revenue.<br />

29

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