PALESTINIAN SOCIETY - Fafo

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A6. 12 Household income types in Gaza and the West Bank by Head of Household labour activity Labour incame Gaza West Bank All HH=O HH>O All Wages 48 31 56 64 Salary UNRWA 10 12 9 3 Other salaries 14 15 14 4 Business 19 8 23 26 Sub-contractin9 2 - 2 2 land cultivation 9 (4) 12 31 Animal husbandry 2 (3) (2) 10 Fishing 2 - - Non-labour incame Rent revenues 3 - 3 3 Remittances 7 16 2 9 Pensions 2 (3) 3 Sale ol land (1) - - - Social benelits 8 19 3 4 Other income 11 22 5 8 Change in house hold incame since the Gulf war Much less 47 53 45 40 Somewhat less 22 18 23 23 The same 28 27 29 30 Somewhat more 2 - 3 6 Much more - - - 1 N(UNW) 956 306 650 1001 HH=O: Head of Household worked less than l month last year HH>O: Head of Household worked more than l month last year 380 HH=O 49 3 9 10 - 36 11 - 3 23 7 - 9 19 42 22 32 4 - 260 HH>O 70 2 3 33 3 30 10 - 3 4 1 - 3 5 40 24 29 7 1 741
A6. 13 Fercent of households receiving various non-labour income types by selected background variables Social Other Remittances Pensions benefits income NUNW Total 8 3 9 9 2439 Main region Gaza 7 2 8 11 958 West Bank 9 3 4 8 1004 Arab Jerusalem 7 5 39 7 4n Gaza exel. camps 6 (2) 6 10 616 WB exel. camps 9 3 4 8 916 5ub-region Gaza north 9 - 6 1 4 501 Gaza south 3 - 8 7 416 WB north 11 3 6 8 506 WB central 12 4 - 9 284 WB south - - - 10 213 Type of locality Greater Gaza City 8 - 5 13 313 Gaza towns/villages (4) - 7 8 332 Gaza camps 8 - 13 12 313 WB towns 8 3 2 10 399 WB viliages 11 3 5 7 517 WB camps 5 - 11 13 87 Refugee status Non-retugees 8 3 6 8 1365 UNRWA refugees 8 3 13 11 1033 Religion -in camps 7 (3) 12 12 399 -outside camps 9 3 14 10 644 Moslem 8 3 8 9 2321 Christian 9 - 23 10 117 Adult males per household 0-1 9 2 11 10 1172 2-3 7 5 7 7 870 4or more 6 (3) 5 8 397 Sex of head of household Male 7 3 i 9 2216 Female 31 - 31 . 13 151 381
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Marianne Heiberg and Geir Øvensen
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© Fagbevegelsens senter for forskn
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Chapter 4 Health ..................
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Preface The history of the FAFO liv
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future analyses. We look forward to
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Gaza, colonel Zacharias Backer, gav
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tive effects of economic growth, su
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Demographics: The size and composit
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cally different. For example, Israe
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Interested readers should consult t
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of ten look at their situation in m
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The Fragmentation of Palestinian So
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dunums would be used for subsistenc
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Whole village communities, as well
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planning, the transfer of land acqu
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eginning of 1993. It continues to a
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4 The data in this section is deri
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Chapter 2 Population Characteristic
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British Mandate of Palestine as its
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Table 2.1 Head of household'sfather
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Gaza West Bank centers which remain
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In the present study the Gaza Strip
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egional pyramids can be compared to
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West Bank variations by refugee sta
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Infant and Child Mortality The rest
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ever bom (CEB) and children survivi
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Age Structure The data set represen
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fallirig outside this interval may
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second and the third groups with we
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q(S) durmg the last fIfteen years,
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Concluding Remarks The Brass method
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50 years at the time of the intervi
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in the value for the age group 25-2
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The projections are based on extens
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Mortality u sing F ALCOT 92 results
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Table 2.15 Assumed age structure of
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distribution in three broad age gro
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64. The weakest growth is expected
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Shahin et al. (1989), A Baseline De
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17 Statistical abstract of Israel 1
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Chapter 3 Housing Marianne Heiberg
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ecome underdeveloped due to c1osure
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Table 3.4 Mean squnre meters per ho
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ed households. The survey figures f
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With regard to heating, in Arab Jer
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shift, reflecting increased prosper
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Survey data on fonns of ownership i
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injured, the fewest injuries occurr
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Gaza camps and West Bank camps woul
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All individuals in the sample were
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14 days. The survey included childr
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oth of which are characterized by a
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Variations in Rates and Patterns of
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The rate of acute and chronic illne
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tive of social background. Religios
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in Sweden, and 7.4 in Belgium and 1
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provide family planning assistance.
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given assistance in private cIinics
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up to 44% among those above 60 year
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Protective Factors Stress tolerance
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on the frequencies and distribu- Ta
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high degree of distress increases o
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About I out of 3 respond- Table 4.1
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The second question needs further a
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References Feachem RGA. et al. The
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education to the world outside laea
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in a subsequent chapter which deals
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y literacy, but is not the equivale
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It is widely believed that UNRWA an
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Reversely, for those in the bot- Ta
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Religious observance is affected by
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life - the family, the neighbourhoo
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For men and women there seems to be
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The increased propensity, associate
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determine whether or not women are
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wear Western forms of dress (table
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tributes of gen der and age in affe
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political institutions recognized b
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The lower the level of a household'
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In contrast to most developing coun
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Religious affiliation was considere
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etween household weaIth and Head of
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Recent Development of Household Inc
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Figure 6.9 shows thatchanges in hou
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In Arab Jerusalem, one out of five
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income as their only type of in com
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survey. Capital income in the occup
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e said roughly to be associated wit
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As to recentdevelopments in househo
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180
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Labour Force Definitions For measur
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countries. Casual work, unpaid work
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to some extent may be explained by
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tive economic acti vities has been
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The firsteffect(whichresembles Figu
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employment. Invisible underemployme
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hold full-time jobs. Figure 7.9 iII
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older and weU educated persons than
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entry into Israel. 2) Cultural fact
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workers having had only one job dro
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Figure 7.20 shows that the north- F
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tendency to the opposite effect. Mo
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occupied territories employed in Is
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) "activities which do not generate
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tus, and the relatively high rate o
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In conclusion, when engaging in inc
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the total economy' s production of
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where income appears at the timeof
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48 There is no correlation between
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220
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There is, however, little common ag
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occupational prestige categories, o
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opposed to the status categorizatio
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The distribution is grouped into fo
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of their male counterparts, and may
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access to financial support (e.g. N
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economic trends, invoking il greate
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taken individually, dose to half of
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The Role of the Family Based on the
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etween the two extreme categories o
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can be observed. With the emergence
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etween different social groups with
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ackground characteristics. All coef
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248
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eal views in a formally constructed
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These points are further illustrate
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girls far below the age of puberty
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to each other, but the social messa
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played out in the work plaee, an ar
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efugees, regardless of whether they
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Education also seems to impact on t
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While disparities in religious Tabl
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Political Attitudes Because politic
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Islam might be less, survey results
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the trend toward increasing prefere
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premise is that the individual owes
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women seems not to be affected by a
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occupied territories into advanced
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The single most embittered sector o
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answer" category is higher since ma
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generation, Palestinian society als
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frarne. Within the questionnaire, m
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ideology that refuses to recognize
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divoreed. On the other hand, 7% of
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64 women at ages 43-47. These facto
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Preferred Marriage Age As mentioned
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Here it becomes dear that Table lO.
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to seIl. Because of a low sample si
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differences: the differences in jew
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high numbers of young Table 10.13 C
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within, between and outside of thei
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Another interesting point in Table
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association with the tradition of i
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and, in the West Bank, the strong d
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professional work. In other words,
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312
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would be involved, this was conside
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the various sampling stages Table A
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that this particular feature might
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Multi-household housing units frequ
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Sample Allocation In this section t
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i.e. the sum of sample households o
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Selection of Sample PS Us (1st stag
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Raving thus determined the househol
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Page 338 and 339: By successively inserting the vario
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Page 342 and 343: Proceeding one step furtherthe stra
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Page 346 and 347: Non-response is generally the most
Page 348 and 349: Appendix B Recruitment, Training an
Page 350 and 351: were approached and the purpose and
Page 352 and 353: dealing with opinions without subco
Page 354 and 355: which person was chosen as the rand
Page 356 and 357: standards. A workable compromise wa
Page 358 and 359: of the legal ranges were checked bo
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Page 362 and 363: A2.2 Distribution of population by
Page 364 and 365: A2.4 Age distribution by religion a
Page 366 and 367: A2.6 Household composition by regio
Page 368 and 369: A2.8 Household composition m occupi
Page 370 and 371: A2.10 Percent of households in whic
Page 372 and 373: A6.2 Household wealth by household
Page 374 and 375: A6.4 Householdwealth in Gaza and th
Page 376 and 377: A6.6 Householdweekly meat consumpti
Page 378 and 379: A6.8 Percent of households eaming l
Page 380 and 381: A6. JO Head of Household labour inc
Page 384 and 385: A6. 14 Distribution ofhousehold inc
Page 386 and 387: the CBS survey is primarily conceme
Page 388 and 389: ent both on the definition of "unem
Page 390 and 391: Table A. 7.3 Labour force participa
Page 392 and 393: Table A. 7.4 Unemployed persons as
Page 394 and 395: Table A.7.5 "Discouraged" workers a
Page 396 and 397: Table A.7.6 (Continued) Full-time a
Page 398 and 399: Table A. 7.8 Labourforce members by
Page 400 and 401: Table A. 7. JO Male labour fo rce m
Page 402 and 403: Table A. 7. 12 Comparative composit
Page 404 and 405: Table A.7.J3 (Continued) Main emplo
Page 406 and 407: Table A. 7. 15 Distribution of labo
Page 408 and 409: Table A.l.Il Main employment of lab
Page 410 and 411: Table A. 7. 19 Main employment of l
Page 412 and 413: Table A. 7.20 Main employment of la
Page 414 and 415: Table A. 7. 22 Comparative composit
Page 416 and 417: Table A. 7.24 Labourforce members b
Page 418 and 419: Table A. 7. 26 Labour force members
Page 420 and 421: Table A. 7.28 Weekly time use for w
Page 422: PALESTINIAN SOCIETY in Gaza, West B
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PALESTINIAN SOCIETY - Fafo

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