soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

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ministraciul-organizaciuli qvesistemebi. am institutebismeSveobiT yalibdeba regionuli ganviTarebis ideologia, racgansazRvravs pirovnebis qcevas, socialur orientacias da sazogadoebisaqtiurobis SesaZleblobebs. municipaluri organoebissaqmianoba mosaxleobisadmi misi momsaxurebis unariTganisazRvreba, samewarmeo da socialuri garemos gaumjobesebaTviTmmarTveli erTeulis funqcionirebis mizania, is yvelazeaqtiurad uwyobs xels TviT am subieqtebis damoukideblobisxarisxis da efeqtianobis zrdas. Tavisi misiis gansaxorcielebladadgilobrivi TviTmmarTveloba finansur damoukideblobassaWiroebs, radganac am SemTxvevaSi moqalaqeebs meti SesaZleblobaaqvT zegavlena moaxdinon centraluri xelisuflebisregionul gadawyvetilebebze, adgilobrivi TviTmmarTveli subieqtebisganviTarebis problematikis diagnostirebasa da saprognozowinadadebebis SemuSavebaze.warmoebis ganviTareba da, Sesabamisad, mosaxleobis keTildReobazezrunva adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis ZiriTadi amocanaa,misTvis saWiro biujetis formireba ki, upirveles yovlisa,adgilobriv resursebze momuSave, upiratesad, mcire sawarmoebiTaris ganpirobebuli. amdenad, finansuri resursebis mobilobaadgilobrivi samewarmeo garemos aqtivizaciiT ganisazRvreba.TviTdafinansebis realuri SesaZleblobis gamosavlenadaucilebelia regionis finansuri mdgomareobis mudmivi monitoringi,sabiujeto saxsrebis ganawilebis dros ki dargobrivi dateritoriuli aspeqtebis optimaluri SeTanawyoba, regionulisainvesticio prioritetebis gansazRvra, yvela regionisaTvisfinansuri resursebis formirebisa da gamoyenebisaTvis Tanabaripirobebis Seqmna. am miznebis realizebas emsaxureba klasterulistruqturebis amoqmedeba da ganviTarebis miZnobriv daprogramebazegadasvla, raSic aqtiuri rolis Sesruleba SeuZliaavtonomiurad funqcionirebad TviTmmarTvel erTeulebs.103
104MARINA TABATADZEFINANCIAL ELEMENTS OF SELF-GOVERNMENTS’DEVELOPMENT STRATEGYThe State and municipal programs play significant role in the developmentof regional economics. The aim of these programs is to createjuridical and institutional basis for competitive business environment andto help the local authorities in autonomous performance. Local authoritiesare generally characterized by a weak control on public expenses fromthe central government and also little flexibility in distributing financialresources. As they are also characterized by different conditions of social-economicdevelopment, the State is responsible for leveling these differencesby correct financial support. An important issue for this is to optimizemoney transfer policies. It is necessary to balance the deficit betweendifferent municipalities - provoked by transferring incomes betweenbudgets - by using equivalence transfers controlled by the central government.To achieve this, governments use so called “supporting individualcoefficient”. The main factor for fulfill the transfer policies it to developdifferentiated inter-budgetary relation. As for establishing rationalfiscal policies, it is necessary to mark off budget authorities and pass onpurposed-programmed financing for all level budgets. This should reflectreal connection between the country’s economic development and thebudget planning. This will increase the responsibility of each element inmanaging financial flows and using them efficiently. Transfer policiesshould take into account the State’s priorities, ensure necessary environmentfor developing local business and provide them by essential recourses.It is advisable to replace the practice of supporting the regions by financialaids directly from the State budget, by sponsoring the essentialprograms of management. This approach serves in developing regions ingeneral, and decreasing their dependence on the central government, atthe same time. Nevertheless, to determine the correct amount of transfers,it is necessary to improve, first, the tools of administrating incomes in localbudgets and second – study the directions of their mobilization. Stimulatingthe development of local businesses should decrease the dependenceof local authorities on the State budget. This will help in their autonomousoperation.Budget systems include determining regional development regulations,establishing spatial proportions of economies and forecasting the directionsof their development. These are reflected in purposed programsthat are responsible for protecting the interest of economic elements, orientedon revenue, and protecting the State’s regional goals.
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soxumis saxelmwifo universitetisoxu
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SOKHUMI STATE UNIVERSITYPROCEEDINGS
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S i n a a r s ie k o n o m i k a: T
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C O N T E N T SEconomics: Theory an
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soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis Sr
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fermerTa raodenoba ar aRemateba 300
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aodenobidan. bunebrivia samecniero-
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nobis ekonomikur araefeqtianobas (z
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moT CamoTvlil sam ipostaciaSi, ar g
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Si aseTi varaudi ukve SeuZlebelia (
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agraruli warmoebis vertikaluri inte
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40%, mecxoveleobaSi 11-30%, kvercxi
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porciulad. Semosavlis aseT dabruneb
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REVAZ KHAREBAVATHE DEVELOPMENT OF C
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ulobebis Seqmnas ki anazRaureba sWi
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iujetis xarjebis gawevaSi) ararsebo
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REVAZ BASARIAFOR THE CORRECTLY UNDE
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gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas iZens Ta
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cxrili #1. umuSevrobis done (aTasi
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dasaqmebis zrdaze, aramed sxva dare
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pirobebis erTobliobiT: momTxovni mo
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Icompixxij xmin j x1 max j min j(3)
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li periodis saqarTveloSi, romlebic
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zeTi antiqarTuli politikis placdarm
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Page 54 and 55: ciis (FAO) monacemebiT, sasursaTo s
Page 56 and 57: miuxedavad imisa, rom qveyanaSi ars
Page 58 and 59: ticiebis mozidva, sasoflo-sameurneo
Page 60 and 61: soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis Sr
Page 62 and 63: lebiT xorcieldeba obligaciebis buRa
Page 64 and 65: zacio TanxasTan, saprocento xarjebT
Page 68 and 69: mwvavea konkurancia, miT ufro aucil
Page 70 and 71: Si — 15,0 transaqcia), vidre `dau
Page 72 and 73: srulyofili sistemis saxe jer-jerobi
Page 76 and 77: saSualebas iZleva davadginoT, Tu ra
Page 78 and 79: fasi, romelzec gamyidveli Tanaxmaa
Page 80 and 81: melic unda Caidos da gaTvaliswinebu
Page 82 and 83: nebda eWvqveS. Sesabamisad, damouki
Page 84 and 85: zis uqonloba, muSakTa dabali kvalif
Page 86 and 87: da momsaxurebis SeZena. mTavrobebi
Page 88 and 89: so strategiuli gegma. menejeri unda
Page 90 and 91: da Caeweros sistemuri paradigmis Ca
Page 92 and 93: urTierTqmedebis procesSi; ierarqiul
Page 94 and 95: is analizisas naTlad warmovidginoT,
Page 98 and 99: is, gacvlis, ganawilebis, moxmarebi
Page 102 and 103: da ekologiuri wonasworobis uzrunvel
Page 108 and 109: ufro kvalificiuri specialistebis jg
Page 110 and 111: ze xdeba bankis balansis optimaluri
Page 114 and 115: MAGTI GSM 3,253,105 $ 2,632,406 $ 5
Page 116 and 117: utoldeba. sabanko sferos aqtivobac
Page 118 and 119: guli komunikaciebis monitoringisaTv
Page 120 and 121: finansuri saqmianobis damxmare stra
Page 122 and 123: moT ganxiluli klasifikaciis princip
Page 124 and 125: tema mimarTulia finansuri saqmianob
Page 128 and 129: importirebis Sedegad miRebuli efeqt
Page 130 and 131: nebSi. magaliTad, SeerTebuli Stateb
Page 132 and 133: vala. bolo wlebSi CineTis mTavrobam
Page 134 and 135: zrdis aSS-is mTlian erovnul produqt
Page 138 and 139: mimdinare(operatiuli)gegmebisdasauT
Page 140 and 141: ciuri saqmianobis principebs. kerZo
Page 142 and 143: xelqveiTebs. xelmZRvaneli, romelic
Page 144 and 145: 2. efeqtiani xelmZRvaneli amzadebs
Page 146 and 147: amdenad, organizaciuli struqturis C
Page 148 and 149: ganxorcielebebis oTxive etapze saTa
Page 150 and 151: ZURAB LIPARTIA, ELISO LANCAVASOME P
Page 152 and 153: isa da aRorZinebis gzebi~, `afxazeT
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40% xom Sereuli afxazur-qarTuli oja
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arsebobdes diferencialuri renta. ra
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tono roman, Cven ukve visaubreT am
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tiurebis gziT, romlis koordinatori
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a v t o r e b irevaz xarebava — e
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avtorebisaTvissoxumis saxelmwifo un
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