soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

lad SenarCunebulia ojaxuri meurneobebi). fermeri, romelicekuTvnis msxvil integrirebul erTeuls mniSvnelovani naklebixarisxiT xdeba damokidebuli adgilobriv TviTmarTvelobaze,rac iwvevs tradiciuli soflis meurneobis wyobis rRvevas dasoflad TviTmarTvelobis gavlenis Semcirebas fermerul meurneobebissaqmianobis Carevis TvalsazrisiT.kacobriobis ganviTarebis istoriis mTel periodSi glexurmameurneobam uCvena Tavisi struqturis gamoyofis SesaZleblobaufro msxvili maStabebiT sxva glexur meurneobebTangaerTianebisaTvis. amis Sedegad istoriulad Camoyalibda glexurikooperativebi. amavdroulad TviT glexuri meurneobapraqtikulad rCeba damoukidebel ekonomikur erTeulad, yvelaam formisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli TvisebebiT. kooperatiulisawarmo ki inarCunebs kavSirs glexur meurneobebTan da inarCunebsglexuri saojaxo warmoebis yvela Taviseburebas, maT Sorismdgradobas. rogorc ukve avRniSneT, kooperativis mizaniar aris gamoyenebul kapitalze mogebis miReba, aramed kooperativSiSesuli glexuri meurneobis sameurneo interesebis momsaxurebaa.kooperatiuli sawarmos sidide aseve ganisazRvrebaara sabazro koniuqturiT, aramed misi wevrebis moTxovnilebebiT.sxva sityvebiT, glexuri kooperacia warmoadgensglexuri fermeruli meurneobis ganviTarebul formas, ansaojaxo meurneobis koleqtiurad organizebul nawils.kooperaciuli moZraobis ganviTarebis praqtikam SeimuSavasasoflo-sameurneo kooperativis saqmianobis mTeli rigiprincipebi, romelTa formulireba SeiZleba Semdegnairad:1. ekonomikur interesebze dafuZnebuli nebayofloba,subieqtis mier gaerTianebis mizanSewonilobis gaziareba;2. kooperativis saqmeebze kontroli, mmarTvelobiTiorganoebis arCeviToba, gadawyvetilebis miReba principismixedviT, `erTi wevri-erTi xma~;3. funqcionireba sakuTari safrTxeebiTa da riskebiT,monawileobis materialuri pasuxismgebloba;4. aramomgebiani funqcionireba. kooperativis mTavarimizania ara mogebis miReba, aramed masSi monawileobidangarkveuli sargeblis miReba (Semosavlis zrda, andanaxarjebis Semcireba, sameurneo saqmianobis pirobebisgaumjobeseba). magram, mocemuli principi ar niSnavsimas, rom kooperaciuli formiT organizebulwarmoebaSi adgili ara aqvs Semosavlis danaxarjebzegadaWarbebas. anu, imas, rasac firmaSi uwodeben mogebas,xolo kooperativSi — wminda Semosavals; aramomgebianobisprincipi niSnavs, rom mTlianad wminda Semosavaliubrundeba kooperativis monawileebs pro-24