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Contents Introduction 5 Agricultural Sciences Host National Institute of Science and Technology for Amazonian Timber Species INPA 140 National Institute of Science and Technology of Animal Science UFV 141 National Institute of Science and Technology of Biological Nitrogen Fixation – INCT-FBN UFPR 142 National Institute of Science and Technology for the Biorational Control of Pest/Insect – INCT-CBIP UFSCAR 143 National Institute of Science and Technology of Coffee – INCT Café UFLA 143 National Institute of Science and Technology for the Control of Plant Poisonings CSTR/UFCG 144 National Institute of Science and Technology Genetic and Health Information of Brazilian Animal Production UFMG 145 National Institute of Science and Technology of Genomic for Citrus Breeding – INCT-Citros IAC 146 National Institute of Science and Technology of Irrigation Engineering – INCT-EI USP 147 National Institute of Science and Technology in Molecular Entomology – INCT-EM UFRJ 148 National Institute of Science and Technology in Plant-Pest Interactions – INCTIPP UFV 149 National Institute of Science and Technology of Semiochemicals in Agriculture USP 150 National Institute of Science and Technology of Tropical Fruits – INCT-FT UFS 151 Energy National Institute of Science and Technology of Amazonia Geosciences – INCT-GEOCIAM UFPA 154 National Institute of Science and Technology of Applied Analytical Techniques to Oil and Gas Exploration – INCT-PETROTEC USP 155 National Institute of Science and Tecnology of Bioethanol USP 156 National Institute of Science and Technology of Electric Energy – INERGE UFJF 157 National Institute of Science and Technology of Energy and Environment UFBA 157 National Institute of Science and Technology of Energy, Environment and Biodiversity – INCT-CEAB UEA 159 National Institute of Science and Technology for Innovative Nuclear Reactors UFRJ 160 National Institute of Science and Technology of Petroleum Geophysics – INCT-GP UFBA 161 National Institute of Science and Technology of Renewable Energies and Energetic Efficiency of the Amazon – INCT-EREEA UFPA 162 Engineering and Information Technology National Institute of Science and Technology of Advanced Analytical Technologies – INCTAA UNICAMP 165 National Institute of Science and Technology on Critical Embedded Systems – INCT-SEC USP/SC 166 National Institute of Science and Technology for Digital Convergence – INCoD UFSC 167 National Institute of Science and Technology Intelligent Structures in Engineering – INCT-EIE UFU 168 National Institute of Science and Technology of Metrology of Radiations in Medicine IPEN/CNEN 169 National Institute of Science and Technology in Refrigeration and Thermophysics – INCT-CT UFSC 170 National Institute of Science and Technology for Rehabilitation of the Hillside-Plain System – INCT-REAGEO UFRJ 170 National Institute of Science and Technology for Software Engineering – INES UFPE 172 National Institute of Science and Technology for Space Studies – INEspaço ITA 172 National Institute of Science and Technology of Surface Engineering – INES PUC/RJ 173 National Institute of Science and Technology for the Web – INWeb UFMG 174 National Institute of Science and Technology in Web Science PUC/RJ 175 National Institute of Science and Technology of Wireless Communication – INCT-CSF UFRN 176 Exact and Natural Sciences National Institute of Science and Technology in Astrophysics – INCTA USP 179 National Institute of Science and Technology of Bioanalytics – INCTBio UNICAMP 179 National Institute of Science and Technology on Complex Fluids – INCT-FCx USP 180 National Institute of Science and Technology of Complex Systems – INCT-SC CBPF 181 National Institute of Science and Technology of Mathematics – INCTMat IMPA 182 National Institute of Science and Technology for Optics and Photonics – INOF USP/SC 183 National Institute of Science and Technology on Organic Electronics – INEO USP/SC 184 National Institute of Science and Technology of Photonics UFPE 185 National Institute of Science and Technology in Photonics for Optical Communications – FOTONICOM UNICAMP 186 National Institute of Science and Technology of Quantum Information – INCT-IQ UNICAMP 187 National Institute of Science and Technology for Tectonics Studies – INCTET UnB 188 Humanities and Social Sciences National Institute of Science and Technology on Behavior, Cognition and Teaching – INCT-ECCE UFSCAR 191 National Institute of Science and Technology Brasil Plural – IBP UFSC 192 National Institute of Science and Technology of Comparative Studies in Institutional Conflict Administration – INCT-InEAC UFF 192 National Institute of Science and Technology for Developmental Psychiatry for Childhood and Adolescence – INPD USP 194 National Institute of Science and Technology for Education, Economic Development and Social Mobility FGV 195 National Institute of Science and Technology of Inclusion at the Higher Education and Research UnB 196 National Institute of Science and Technology – Metropolis Studies Center – INCT-CEM CEBRAT 196 National Institute of Science and Technology Observatory of Metropolises UFRJ 197 National Institute of Science and Technology of Public Policies, Strategy and Development – INCT-PPED UFRJ 198 National Institute of Science and Technology for Studies on the United States – INCT-INEU UNESP 199 National Institute of Science and Technology about Violence, Democracy and Citizen Security USP 200 Ecology and Environment Host National Institute of Science and Technology of Antarctic Environmental Research – INCT-APA UFRJ 203 National Institute of Science and Technology of Aquatic Toxicology – INCT-TA FURG 204 National Institute of Science and Technology of Archaeology, Paleontology and Environment of Northeast Brazil Semiarid Region – INAPAS FUMDHAM 205 National Institute of Science and Technology of Biodiversity and Land Use in the Amazon Region MPEG 205 National Institute of Science and Technology Centre for studies of Adaptations of Aquatic Biota of the Amazon – ADAPTA INPA 207 National Institute of Science and Technology for Climate Change INPE 208 National Institute of Science and Technology in Comparative Physiology – INCT-FisC UNESP 209 National Institute of Science and Technology of Continent-Ocean Materials Transfer – INCT-TMCOcean UFC 210 National Institute of Science and Technology of the Cryosphere UFRGS 211 National Institute of Science and Technology of the Environmental Services of Amazonia – SERVAMB INPA 212 National Institute of Science and Technology for Environmental Studies – INCT-EMA USP 213 National Institute of Science and Technology of the Hymenoptera Parasitoids from Brazilian Southeast Region – INCT Hympar Sudeste UFSCAR 214 National Institute of Science and Technology of Integrated Studies of Biodiversity in the Amazon – CENBAM INPA 215 National Institute of Science and Technology – Mineral Resources, Water and Biodiversity – INCT-Acqua UFMG 215 National Institute of Science and Technology – Virtual Herbaria of Plants and Fungi UFPE 216 National Institute of Science and Technology in Wet Areas – INAU UFMT 218 Nanotechnology National Institute of Science and Technology on Advanced Complex Materials – INOMAT UNICAMP 220 National Institute of Science and Technology of Carbon Nanomaterials – NANOCARBONO UFMG 220 National Institute of Science and Technology Catalysis in Molecular and Nanostructured Systems – INCT-Catálise UFSC 222 National Institute of Science and Technology of Materials in Nanotechnology – INCTMN UNESP 223 National Institute of Science and Technology of Micro and Nanoeletronic Systems – NAMITEC CTI 224 National Institute of Science and Technology of NanoBioStructures & NanoBioMolecular Modelling – NANOBIOSIMES UFC 225 National Institute of Science and Technology of Nanobiopharmaceutics – N-BIOFAR UFMG 226 National Institute of Science and Technology of Nanobiotechnology UnB 227 National Institute of Science and Technology of Nanotechnology for Integrated Markers – INCT-INAMI UFPE 228 National Institute of Science and Technology in Semicondutor Nanodevices – DISSE PUC/RJ 228 Health National Institute of Science and Technology on Biofabrication – INCT-BIOFABRIS UNICAMP 231 National Institute of Science and Technology of Biomedicine of the Brazilian SemiArid – IBISAB UFC 231 National Institute of Science and Technology of Blood – INCTS UNICAMP 232 National Institute of Science and Technology – Brain-Machine Interface – INCeMaq AASDAP 233 National Institute of Science and Technology for Cancer Control – INCA INCA 234 National Institute of Science and Technology in Dengue – INCT-D UFMG 235 National Institute of Science and Technology for Diagnostics in Public Health – INDI ICC 236 National Institute of Science and Technology of Drugs and Medicines – INCT-INOFAR UFRJ 237 National Institute of Science and Technology in Excitotoxicity and Neuroprotection – INCT-EN UFRGS 238 National Institute of Science and Technology on Health – CITECS UFBA 239 National Institute of Science and Technology for Health Technology Evaluation – IATS UFRGS 240 National Institute of Science and Technology of Hormones and Women´s Health UFRGS 241 National Institute of Science and Technology on Innovation on Neglected Diseases – INCT-IDN FIOCRUZ 242 National Institute of Science and Technology of Integrated Environmental Risk Assessment – INAIRA USP 243 National Institute of Science and Technology of Investigation in Immunology – iii-INCT USP 244 National Institute of Science and Technology in Medicine Assisted by Scientific Computing – MACC LNCC 245 National Institute of Science and Technology of Molecular Medicine – INCT-MM UFMG 246 National Institute of Science and Technology of Obesity and Diabetes UNICAMP 247 National Institute of Science and Technology of Papilomavirus Related Diseases – INCT-HPV FCMSCSP 247 National Institute of Science and Technology for Pharmaceutical Innovation – INCT-if UFPE 248 National Institute of Science and Technology on Photonics Applied to Cell Biology – INFABiC UNICAMP 249 National Institute of Science and Technology for Policies on Alcohol and other Drugs – INPAD UNIFESP 250 National Institute of Science and Technology of Redox Processes in Biomedicine – Redoxoma USP 251 National Institute of Science and Technology in Stem Cell and Cell Therapy – INCTC USP 251 National Institute of Science and Technology in Stem Cell in Human Genetic Disorders – CETGEN USP 252 National Institute of Science and Technology of Structural Biology and Bioimage – INBEB UFRJ 254 National Institute of Science and Technology of Structural Biotechnology and Medicinal Chemistry in Infectious Diseases – INBEQMeDI USP/SC 254 National Institute of Science and Technology on Toxins – INCTTOX IBU 255 National Institute of Science and Technology in Translational Medicine – INCT-TM UFRGS 256 National Institute of Science and Technology of Translational Neuroscience – INNT UNIFESP 257 National Institute of Science and Technology for Translational Research on Health and Environment in the Amazon Region – INPeTAm UFRJ 258 National Institute of Science and Technology for Tropical Diseases – INCT-DT UFBA 259 National Institute of Science and Technology on Tuberculosis – INCT-TB PUC/RS 260 National Institute of Science and Technology in Vaccines – INCTV CPQRR 262 National Institute of Science and Technology of Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers – INCT-FHV ICC 263
Agrárias INCT – Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia Agrárias Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Café – INCT Café Comitê gestor Mário Lúcio Vilela de Resende (Coordenador) Laércio Zambolim (Vice-coordenador) Alan Carvalho Andrade Edila V. Resende Von Pinho Sara Maria Chalfoun Instituições Participantes UFLA; UFV; EPAMIG; IAPAR; Embrapa – Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa – Café; INCAPER; IAC Principais pesquisadores Gladyston R. Carvalho, Laércio Zambolim, Carlos A. Colombo, Alan Carvalho Andrade, Édila Vilela de R. Von Pinho, Flávio Meira Borém, Renato Paiva, Carlos Henrique S. de Carvalho, Luciano Vilela Paiva, Sara Maria Chalfoun, Paulo Rebelles Reis, Luiz Roberto G. Guilherme, Moacir de S. Dias Júnior, Antônio E. Furtini Neto, Luiz Gonzaga de C. Júnior. Principais linhas de pesquisa 1 - Melhoramento genético visando resistência a estresses abióticos e qualidade da bebida; 2 - Caracterização de genes na interação com a ferrugem; 3 - Mapeamento físico e genético de QTL´s usados na seleção assistida e clonagem; 4 - QTL para tolerância a seca e qualidade da bebida; 5 - Avaliação genética da qualidade de sementes; 6 - Análises fenológicas, bioquímicas, metabolômicas e proteômicas relacionadas à qualidade da bebida; 7 - Criopreservação para explantes; 8 - Produção de mudas por embriogênese somática; 9 - Transformação genética; 10 - Indução de resistência contra doenças/qualidade da bebida; 11 - Manejo integrado das principais pragas; 12 - Dinâmica e destino de pesticidas e metais pesados no solo; 13 - Propriedades dos solos sob sistemas de controle do mato; 14 - Manejo diferenciado de fósforo para a cultura; e 15 - Plataforma tecnológica para comercialização. Resumo dos resultados e perspectivas Três produtos estão sendo pesquisados e desenvolvidos, os quais certamente agregarão valor ao agronegócio do café. O primeiro refere- -se à produção de plântulas por embriogênese somática, considerada a alternativa mais adequada para a multiplicação em larga escala, de plantas híbridas superiores. Mudas obtidas a partir de plantas com características de grande interesse, como resistência ao bicho mineiro e à ferrugem, boa qualidade da bebida e alta produtividade estarão disponíveis comercialmente no curto prazo. A segunda tecnologia consiste na produção de diferentes formulações a base de extratos de folhas e cascas de frutos de café, capazes de induzir resistência em plantas. Estas formulações estimulam o sistema de defesa de vários cultivos e contra vários patógenos. Após vários experimentos no Brasil e no exterior, a eficácia destas formulações foi comprovada contra doenças fúngicas e bacterianas em vários cultivos. A terceira tecnologia em desenvolvimento no INCT do Café, refere-se a formulações produzidas a partir do fungo Cladosporium cladosporioides, as quais melhoram a qualidade da bebida do café. Pesquisas básicas também têm sido conduzidas no INCT do Café, buscando-se caracterizar e selecionar, fenotipicamente e molecularmente, populações de cafeeiros com características agronômicas desejáveis com ênfase à resistência a fatores abióticos, bióticos e à qualidade da bebida, além de otimizar o manejo integrado de doenças e pragas importantes na cultura do café. Principais publicações 1. OLIVEIRA, R.R. et al. In silico and quantitative analyses of MADS-Box genes in Coffea arabica. Plant Mol Biol Rep 28:460-472, 2010. 2. MEDEIROS, F.C.L. et al. Defense gene expression induced by a coffee- -leaf extract formulation in tomato. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 74:175-183, 2009. 3. NOBILE, P.M. et al. Transcriptional profile of genes involved in the biosynthesis of phytate and ferritin in Coffea. J Agric Food Chem 58:3479-87, 2010. 4. CRUZ, F. et al. Evaluation of coffee reference genes for relative expression studies by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. Mol. Breed 23:607-616, 2009. 5. MISSIO, R.F. et al. Development and validation of SSR markers for Coffea arabica L. Crop Breed Appl Biotechnol 9:361-371, 2009. 6. MATOS, F.S. et al. Phenotypic plasticity in response to light in the coffee tree. Environmental and Experimental Botany 67:421-427, 2009. 6. TEODORO, A.V. Agroforestry management affects coffee pests contingent on season and developmental stage. Agricultural and Forestry Entomology 11:295-300, 2009. Contatos INCT-Café / Mário Lúcio Vilela de Resende Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Campus UFLA CP 3037, CEP: 37200-000 Tel: (35) 3829-1793 / 3829-1015 E-mail: inctcafe@ufla.br / mlucio@dfp.ufla.br http://www.cnpq.br/programas/inct/_apresentacao/inct_cafe.html Plântulas de café obtidas por embriogênese somática Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Ciência Animal Comitê gestor Sebastião de Campos Valadares Filho (Coordenador) Paulo Sávio Lopes (Vice-coordenador) Instituições Participantes UESC; UFMT; EPAMIG; UFLA; UFMG; UFV; UNESP Jaboticabal Principais pesquisadores Sebastião de Campos Valadares Filho (Coordenador), Paulo Sávio Lopes 11
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