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Exatas e Naturais INCT – Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia INCT – Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia Exatas e Naturais and doctorate students, expressed concretely through publications, citations, invited talks, courses, participation in appropriate meetings and trainings in groups associated with the project. This was done through publications of scientific articles, participations in conferences, seminars and lectures on popular science (some of them are listed below). • 1st Workshop INCT-SC – March, from 23th to 27th, 2009 • 2nd Workshop INCT-SC – March, from 01st to 05th, 2010 • José Ricardo de Souza – Organizer – July, from 20th to 24th, 2009 Workshop of Statistical Mechanics at UFAM - (Campi Manaus e Itacoatiara); Workshop in Computational Simulations (UFAM) – April, from 05th to 08th, 2010 • Octavio Salmon (Fellow of the INCT-SC, CBPF/RJ) – Lecture at UnB. “Spin-Glass Attractor on Hierarchical Lattices in the Presence of an External Magnetic Field” • Several lectures for high school students, including interaction between Brazilian states. (As an example Marcelo Lobato de Viçosa-MG, with lectures on the IFES- -ES) • Public Schools Pedro II (several units of Rio de Janeiro) • Celia Anteneodo - Organizer LAWNP’09 - Latin American Workshop on Nonlinear Phenomena Participation of several members from INCT-SC. http://lawnp09.fis.puc-rio.br • Rosane Riera Freire - Organizer Econofis 10 – Meeting of Econophysics Some speakers of INCT-SC, like Prof. Constantino Tsallis and Daniel Cajueiro. http://econofis10.fis.puc-rio.br Protein information processing from Homo Sapiens National Institute of Science and Technology of Mathematics – INCTMat INCTMat promoted, in partnership with major research centers in the country and its Development Centers, about 24 events. Promoted, in particular, a workshop with the INCT for Climate Change that resulted in a project approved by FAPERJ “Modeling Geomechanics Hydro-Geological Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide in the Pre-Salt.” The INCTMat also contributed significantly to the decentralization of mathematical research in the country by promoting events and scientific exchange, particularly through its 19 Centers, located mostly in the North, Northeast, West and Midwest. Many of these Centers already have their master’s programs qualified by CAPES and four doctoral programs were initiated, of which three of them resulted from partnerships between the Centers. The prospect for achieving the goals of INCTMat for the coming years is very good, because the Brazilian Mathematical Community is very integrated globally into de project and the Institute as well as the Brazilian Mathematical Society are seen as of prime importance for the growth of the field in the quality and quantity of researchers in the country. Main publications Acta Math., Adv. Math, Adv. and Appl. In Stat., Anais ABC, Ann. IHP Anal. Non Lin., Ann. of Math, Ann. de l’ Inst. Fourier, Appl. Math. and Comput., Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., Arch. der Math., Braz. J. Phys., Bull. Braz. Math. Soc., Bull. London Math. Soc., Canadian Math. Bull., Comm. Math. Phys, Comm. Algebra, Comm. Pure Appl. Anal., Comm. in Contemp. Math., Commun. in Math Physics, Contemp. Math., Duke Math. J., Electronic Journal of Probability, Ergodic Th Dynam. Syst., Europ. J. Combin., Games Econom. Behav., Geom. Dedicata, Invent. Math., J. Diff. Geom., IEEE Trans. Geosc. Rem. Sens., Inv. Probl.,Israel J. of Math., J. Comput. Phys., J. Diff. Eq., J. Geom. Phys., J. Th. Probab, J. Alg., JHEP, J. für die Reine und Angewandte Math. Crelles J., J. Appl. Probab., J. Group Th., J. Math. Phys., J. of Stat. Comp. Sim., J. Stat. Phys., J. Stat. Plann. Inf. J. Europ. Math. Soc., Lett. Math. Phys., Lin. Alg. Appl., Man. Math., Math. Ann., Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., Math. Prog., Math. Ann.; Math. Z., Nonl. Diff. Eq. App., Nonlinearity, Phys. Lett. A, Phys. D, Publ. Math. IHÉS., SIAM J. Math. Anal., SIAM J. Cont. Opt., SIAM J. on Sc. Comp., Stat. Prob. Lett., Top. Meth. Nonl. Anal., Top. App., Trans. AMS. National Institute of Science and Technology for Optics and Photonics – INOF Management committee Vanderlei S. Bagnato (Coordinator) Jarbas C.de Castro Neto John Weiner Orlando de Castro e Silva Francisco Gontijo Guimarães Antonio L. B. Pinheiro Associated Institutions USP; UNICAMP; UFBA; UFPE; UDESC; UNESP; CEFET – CE; UFG Main researchers Vanderlei S. Bagnato, Klauss Capelli Jarbas C.de Castro Neto, John Weiner, Milton Ferreira de Souza, Luis E. E. de Araújo, Orlando de Castro e Silva, Francisco Gontijo Guimarães, Sergio Zucoloto, Antonio L. B. Pinheiro, Euclides Marega Jr., Frederico Dias Nunes, Cacilda da Silva Souza, André Luiz de Oliveira, Daniel V. Magalhães, Ben-Hur Viana Borges, Luiz Gonçalves, Ajith Kumar Sankarankutty, Kilvia M.F. Magalhães, Cristina Kurachi, Ana Claudia Pavarina, Osmir Batista de Oliveira Jr., Marcelo Becker, Adriano Almeida Siqueira, Rodrigo Nicoletti, Zilda de Castro Silveira, Wilma Barrionuevo, José F. Fragalli, Ricardo A. Zanon, Luciana M. P. Ramalho, Jean N. dos Santos, Silvana Quintana, A. Themoteo Varela, Elias Teodoro da Silva Jr., Cláudio M. de As Medeiros, Augusto C. Ribeiro Figueiredo, Luis A. V. de Carvalho Main publications 1) Unraveling the fluctuations of animal motor activity; C. B. Anteneodo, Management committee J. Palis, Coordinator A. Galves A. Simis C. Camacho D. Figueiredo, Vice-Coordinator C. Gonzaga D. Marchesin J. Barbosa Main research topics Atomic Physics Plasmonic Biophotonics D. R. Chialvo; Chaos (Woodbury) 19 033123 (2009) 2) Multiscale models for biological systems; M.L. Martins, S. C. Ferreira Jr., M. J. Vilela; Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science 15 18–23 (2010) 3) Validation of drift and diffusion coefficients from experimental data; R Associated Institutions CBPF; IME/USP; IMPA; PUC-Rio; UFC; UFF; UFMG; UFPE; UFRS; UFSC; UFSCar; UFSCarlos; UNESP; UNICAMP; USP; USP/São Carlos Contacts Summary of achievements and perspectives For the year of 2009, specific research programs in AMO physics continuous to be concentrated on quantum atomic fluids. In specific there Riera and C Anteneodo; Journal of Statistical Mechanics P04020 (2010) 4) Learning paths in complex networks; D. O. Cajueiro, R. F. S. Andrade; Europhysics Letters 87 58004 (2009) 5) On the robustness of q-expectation values and Renyi entropy; R. Hanel, S. Thurner, C. Tsallis; Europhysics Letters 85 200005 (2009) 6) Nonadditive entropy and nonextensive statistical mechanics - An overview after 20 years; C. Tsallis; Brazilian Journal of Physics 39 337-356 (2009) 7) Regulation of Radial Glial Motility by Visual Experience; M. Tremblay, Vincent Fugère, J. Tsui, A. Schohl, A. Tavakoli, B. A. N. Travençolo, L. da F. Costa, E. S. Ruthazer; The Journal of Neuroscience 29 14066-14076 (2009) Main researchers A. Hefez, E. Esteves, A. Lopes, W. de Melo, M. Soares, H. Alencar, L. Lopes de Lima, M. Dajczer, J. Ripoll, P. Piccione. H. Nussenszveig, H. Frid, J. Hounie, P. Codaro, M. Vares, V. Sidoravicius, C. Landim, N. Lopes, N. Berkovitz, H. Bursztyn, P. Schweitzer, M. Ruas, D. Marchesin, A. Nachbin, A. Araújo, A. Galves, A. Iusem, J. M. Martinez, L. Velho, N. Mascarenhas, J. Zubelli, Y. Kohayakawa, E. Lima, C. G. Moreira, C. Camacho, K. Oliveira, R. Tribuzy, E. Vergasta, A. Souza, J. G. de Oliveira, V. Bayer, R. Garcia, N. Muniz, M. L. Santos, J. M. Ó, Y.J. Yun, J. Xavier, G. Botelho, C. M. de Jesus, J. Sato, C. Raposo, P. Magalhães, F. Pereira, R. Broche 5521 2529 5136 Endereço: Estrada Dona Castorina, 110; Jardim Botânico - Rio de Janeiro Cep: 22460-320 E-mail: inctmat@impa.br Homepage: http://inctmat.impa.br well a great deal of evolution in the understanding of quantum turbulence in the Bose-Condensate of Rb atoms. Besides turbulence, excitation of collective modes was part important of this year achievements. Investigations of chemical reaction on the ultra-cold temperature regime were also part of our activities. Interesting theoretical propositions allow us to initiate a whole new field of possibilities concerning excitations of collective modes in atomic quantum fluids. Those ideas where adequate demonstrated using a condensate of Li atoms. A great evolution for a whole new set of experiments involving a second condensate of Rb atoms took place this year. As for Plasmonic, an important implementation is the implementation of the main beam machine for deposition. At the 182 8) Signal propagation in cortical networks: a digital signal processing approach; F. A. Rodrigues, L. da F. Costa; Frontiers in Neuroinformatics 3 24 (2009) Contacts INCT-SC/CBPF/MCT R. Dr. Xavier Sigaud - 150 - Urca - Rio de Janeiro - RJ CEP: 22.290-180 Tel: (21) 2141-7190 E-mail: claudia@cbpf.br http://www.cbpf.br/inct-sc Summary of achievements and perspectives The INCTMat contributed to the production of more than 470 articles published in journals of international circulation, well or even excellently qualified, and 270 others accepted for publication in such journals. This is a significant advancement of qualified scientific production. As a result, mathematics has emerged as one of the three areas in the country with the highest average impact compared to the world average impact in the same area. INCTMat has also contributed in a significant way through, its program of events and scientific exchange, to the 133 doctors and 396 masters that concluded their degrees, according to CAPES. The Brazilian Mathematical Olympiad - CNPq / INCTMat Very talented young people with lightning trajectories: Ricardo Renan and Alex (left to right): Straight from the school to the master’s degree (source: Veja Magazine 5/19/2010) same time, different courses and workshops were implemented as an announcement of this new field for students. The plasmônica group , composed of many local and international collaborators already start to produce a great deal of results in both theoretical and experimental level . Biophotonics, is having a year of Gloria. Two of the produced work were chosen as highlights for the virtual journals as well as produced an editorial in an international journal. The ideas of using external measurements as indicators for photodynamic therapy performance, were finally accepted by the international community . The new techniques based on optical fluorescence for organ transplantation evaluation call the attention of important centers around the world, generating a series of 183
Exatas e Naturais INCT – Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia INCT – Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia Exatas e Naturais collaborations. New application on the field of microbiological control and treatment of pre-malignant lesions had a good success during this year. The Innovation axis has activities concentrated on the LAT laboratory— Laboratory for Applied Technology. There, the activity consists to develop new devices, interfaces with local high-technology enterprises, and creates spin-off companies to commercialize new applications developed at the Center. The INOF Innovation, this year has resulted in the creation of a new company and collaborate with the many optics-based companies in Sao Carlos. On the automation innovative program, we are working on the project of robotic passenger cars (or “intelligent cars”) that are able to deal with real traffic situations in urban areas. This is certainly one of the biggest challenges of this century. In this research, the sensing system used has considerable influence on the strategy designed to model the navigation algorithms The Outreach Science diffusion program involves educational activities at all levels from elementary school to post-graduate continuing education. The Week of Optics, SEMOPTICA, has become a major annual event in the school calendar all over the State of Sao Paulo. This year in special, it was a great success with more than 2000 students present in a whole body of activities The INOF broadcasts on Educational Television not only university level courses, but also programs popularizing important developments in optics-based science and technology. The Center has developed a Mobile Science Unit, a specially prepared bus to visit schools for the purpose of presenting scientific demonstration and expositions. Among the main activities for 2009 we have new different programs on the TV channel as well as a virtual museum. The program “USP goes to your School” has reached a tremendous success with an increasing demand for visits to different schools. We also should put in evidence the latest program where prominent Brazilian scientists in many fields present their experiences and the pleasure to be a scientist. Silva, V. S. Bagnato, Determination of Threshold Dose of Photodynamic Therapy to Measure Superficial Necrosis. Photomedicine & Laser Surgery, v. 27, p. 93–99, (2009). Contacts Universidade de São Paulo Instituto de Física de São Carlos Caixa Postal 369 13560-970 – São Carlos – SP Phone: (16) 33712012 vander@ifsc.usp.br -UNESP; Sorocaba-UFSCar; CCNH-UFABC; Diadema-UNIFESP; CCET-PUC-SP;DF-UFPR;DQ-UFPR; DQ-UEPG;DF-UFSC Main researchers Ángel A. Hidalgo, Adnei M. de Andrade, Alexandre Marletta, Ana Flávia Nogueira, Andrea G. C. Bianchi, Antonio J. F. de Carvalho, Aldo E. Job, Carlos J. L. Constantino, Dante L. Chinaglia, Débora Gonçalves, Débora T. Balogh, Douglas S, Galvão, Ely A, T. Dirani, Eduardo R. Azevedo, Fernando J. Fonseca, Françoise T. Reis, Frank N. Crespilho, Francisco E. G. Guimarães, Haroldo N. Nagashima, Helder N. da Cunha, Helena M. Petrilli, Ivan H. Bechtold, José A. Giacometti, José de A. Freire, Karen Wohnrath, Leni C. Akcelrud, Liliana Y. A. Dávila Lucimara S. Roman, Lucas F. Santos, Luiz A. Cury, Marco Cremona, Maria Cecília B. da S. Salvatore, Maria Luísa Sartorelli, Marília J. Caldas, Marystela Ferreira, Neemias A. Lima, Nilo M. S. Choque, Osvaldo N.Oliveira Jr., Paulo B. Miranda, Roberto M. Faria, Rodrigo F. Bianchi, Rogério Valaski, Romildo J. Ramos, Roselena Faez, Teresa D. Z. Atvarz, Valtencir Zucolotto, Yvonne P. Mascarenhas Main research topics Chemical Synthesis of electronic polymers; structural, electrical and optical properties of thin organic films; molecular conformation and molecular dynamic studies; optical spectroscopies; of organic and interfaces; photophysics-photochemistry of polymers; electronic transpor on thin films; theoretical approech of electronic structures; electronic and optoelectronic devices; nanostructures and supramolecular materials. Summary of achievements and perspectives The research groups of INEO showed a good performance in this first year, producing important results in organic electronics and related topics, either in fundamental research or in applications (synthetic materials and biosystem). It was published several papers, some produced from new and emergent groups. The interaction among the groups of INEO has been one of the strongest point of the network. In this first year, INEO produced 32 master and 16 PhD theses. It was also involved in research 40 students of scientific initiation. In total, there are at about 300 students in the INEO network. Main results of INEO and some prototype-products made by Companies National Institute of Science and Technology of Photonics Management committee Cid B. de Araújo (Coordinator) Sergio C. Zílio (Vice-Coordinator) A. S. L. Gomes N. D. Vieira Junior L. C. Sampaio Lima Y. Messaddeq Main publications E. A. L. Henn, J. A. Seman, g. Roati, K. M. F. Magalhaes and V. S. Bagnato, Generation of vortices and observation of Quantum Turbulence in an oscillating Bose-Einstein Condensate - J. Low. Temp. Phys. 158, 435-442(2010) Atomic fountain clock : The most modern device for scientific time Associated Institutions A. A. Soares and L. E. E. de Araujo, Influence of propagation on the and frequency metrology CBPF; CETENE; FATEC; IPEN; UFMS; UFPE; UFRPE; UFSE; UFU; UNESP; coherent accumulation of excitation induced by an ultrashort pulse train, UNIVASF; USP-SC Phys. Rev. A 80, 013832 (2009) Main publications M. A. Caracanhas, J. A. Seman, E. R. F. Ramos, E. A. L. Henn, K. M. F. 1)M. J. Lagos, F. Sato , J. Bettini, D. S. Galvão & D. Ugarte, Nature Nanote- Main researchers Magalhães, K. Helmerson and V. S. Bagnato, Finite temperature correcchnology 4, 149 (09) Cid Bartolomeu de Araújo, Sergio Carlos ZílioVice, Anderson S. L. Gomes, tion to the Thomas–Fermi approximation for a Bose–Einstein conden- 2) N. A. Lima, J. Chem. Phys. 132, 014110 (10) Younes Messaddeq, Celso Pinto de Melo, Sidney Ribeiro, Nilson Dias sate: comparison between theory and experiment, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42, 145304 (2009) Weiner J , Nunes FD, The physics of light transmission through subwa- National Institute of Science and Technology on Organic Electronics – INEO 3) J. A. Freire & C. Tonezer, J. Chem. Phys. 130, 134901 (2009) 4) G. C. Faria, T. S. Plivelic, R. F. Cossiello, A.A. Souza, T. D. Z. Atvars, I.L. Torriani, E.R. deAzevedo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 113, 11403 (2009) Vieira, Antonio Azevedo, Artur Silva Gouveia Neto, Lúcio H. Acioli, Luiz Carlos Sampaio Lima, Cleber Renato Mendonça, Laércio Gomes, Denise Maria Zezell, Leonardo de S. Menezes, Lino Misoguti, Gesse E. Calvo velength apertures and aperture arrays, REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN 5) R. Giro, L. Y. A. Davila, A. M. Machado, M. J. Caldas, L. Akcelrud, Int. J. Nogueira, Sonia Lícia Baldochi, Nikifor Rakov, José Joatan Rodrigues Jr., PHYSICS , 72 (6) 064401 (2009). Management committee Quant. Chem., 110, 885 (2010) Helinando P. de Oliveira, Newton M. Barbosa Neto, Luciana R.P. Kassab, Nunes FD, Weiner J, Equivalent Circuits and Nanoplasmonics, IEEE Roberto Mendonça Faria (Coordinator) 6) C. K. B. de Vasconcelos, R. F. Bianchi. Sensors and Actuators B: Samuel L. de Oliveira, André Galembeck, Renato E. de Araújo, Beate S. TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY, 8 (3), 298 (2009). Marco Cremona (Vice-coordinator) Chemical 143, 30 (09) Santos, Patrícia Maria Farias, Adriana Fontes, Luciano Avallone Bueno Weiner, J, Nunes, FD, High-frequency response of subwavelength- Profa. Leni Campos Akcelrud 7) M. A. Salvador, A. G. C. Bianchi, M. A. Pereira-da-Silva, A. J. F. Carva- -structured metals in the petahertz domain, OPTICS EXPRESS 16 (26), Prof. José Alberto Giacometti lho, R. M. Faria, Polymer 51, 4145 (2010) Main research topics 21256 (2008). Profa. Teresa Dib Zambon Atvars 8) F. J. Pavinatto, L. Caseli, O. N. Oliveira Jr, Biomacromolecules 11, 1) Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy of Hybrid Micro- and C. S. Souza, L. B. A. Felicio, J. Ferreira, c. Kurachi, M. V. B. Bentley, A. C. Prof. Adnei Melges de Andrade 1897–1908 (2010) Nano-Structured Materials. Tedesco and V. S. Bagnato - Long-Term follow-up of topical 5-aminolaeu- Prof. Angel Alberto Hidalgo 9) J. R. Siqueira, L. Caseli, F. N. Crespilho, V. Zucolotto,., Biosensors and 2) Optical spectroscopy of transition-metal-ion-doped glasses and rarevulinic acid photodynamic therapy diode laser, for non melanoma skin Prof. Rodrigo Fernando Bianchi Bioelectronics, 25, 1254-1263 (2010) -earth doped transparent vitro-ceramics. cancer - Photodiagnostic and Photodynamic 6, 207(2009) 3) Nano – optics: Coupling of single nanoscopic emitters to ultra-high A. C. Magalhães et al, Effect of Nd:YAG, irradiation and fluoride appli- Associated Institutions Contacts quality factor microcavities. Ultra-high resolution microscopy with single cation on Dentine Resistence to Erosion in viro, Photomed. and Las. CT-UFRN;DF-UFPI;CCI-UFT;DF-UFMT;DF-UFU;IF-UFMG;DF-UFOP;Dimat- Roberto Mendonça Faria nanoscopic light emitters. Surgery, 26, 559–563, (2009). -INMETRO; DF-PUC-Rio;IFSC-USP;IF-USP;EP-USP;IEA-USP;IFGW- Tel: (16) 3373-9825 E-mail: faria@ifsc.usp.br 4) Coherent control of nonlinear optical effects in special fibers. 184 R. C. M. C. Ferraz, J. Ferreira, P. F. C. Menezes, C. H. Sibata, O. Castro e -UNICAMP;IQM-UNICAMP;FCT-UNESP;Ibilce-UNESP;IGCE-UNESP;IS- Site: http://www.ifsc.ineo.usp.br 5) Fabrication of polymeric microstructures integrated with glass nano-fibres. 185
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Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologi
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Introduction The National Institute
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Contents Introduction 5 Agricultura
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Agrárias INCT - Institutos Naciona
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24 Agrárias Henrique G. Zarbin, An
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Energia INCT - Institutos Nacionais
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Energia INCT - Institutos Nacionais
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36 Energia desenvolvimento de técn
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Engenharia e Tecnologia da Informa
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Exatas e Naturais INCT - Institutos
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Humanas e Sociais INCT - Institutos
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Ecologia e Meio Ambiente INCT - Ins
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Ecologia e Meio Ambiente INCT - Ins
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