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Sergio Amadeu da Silveira - Cidadania e Redes Digitais

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eng<br />

c i t i z e n s h i p a n d d i g i t a l n e t w o r k s<br />

leaders in late 2009 7 .<br />

There were also interesting differences in the views of the groups from different<br />

nations. For example, groups from low income countries gave stronger approval<br />

for fuel price increases as a way to curb carbon emissions than did groups from the<br />

United States and Europe.<br />

One disturbing result was that a total of 43% of all participants seemed to say<br />

that a rise of 2 degrees centigrade or higher is actually permissible. Reading the same<br />

<strong>da</strong>ta, however, it’s also true that 89% of participants overall said that no more than 2<br />

degrees increase would be acceptable 8 .<br />

The World Wide Views organization took steps to make sure that the results<br />

of this global citizens panel were communicated to the delegates who attend the<br />

COP15 — Conference of the Parties, number 15, an international meeting organized<br />

by the United Nations, held in Copenhagen in early December 2009. At<br />

this writing it is not yet known whether or not the <strong>da</strong>ta gathered had any effect on<br />

Conference negotiations 9 .<br />

While the substantive results of the September 26 event are important, I would<br />

also emphasize its longer term significance for possible ways to expand citizenship<br />

in the digital realm. The event was launched at what I believe to be the crucial, but<br />

often ignored boun<strong>da</strong>ry in public life in our time — the boun<strong>da</strong>ry that connects the<br />

online realm of social interaction with the face-to-face realm of every<strong>da</strong>y life. True,<br />

the Internet was a significant presence at numerous points in the World Wide Views<br />

process. Both the organizers and participants made preparations and gathered information<br />

on the Internet. The final results were made available on web sites, blogs,<br />

and recorded video conferences as well.<br />

7. All of the results cited here are taken from “Policy Report: World Wide Views on Global Warming<br />

— From the World’s Citizens to the Climate Policy-Makers”:<br />

http://wwviews.org/files/AUDIO/WWViews%20Policy%20Report%20FINAL%20-%20Web%20<br />

version.pdf.<br />

8. My reading of climate change science and climate policy writings strongly indicates that an increase<br />

of 2 degrees centigrade would have disastrous consequences for life on the planet. It may be that a<br />

mere 2 degrees sounded modest to those involved in the citizens’ meetings on September 26, 2009.<br />

9. The Conference itself was widely regarded as a failure. World leaders were unable to arrive at any<br />

firm agreements on crucial matters of climate policy. Indeed, the citizens’ meetings seemed far more<br />

intelligent and resolute than the tawdry band of politicians who attended as official representatives of<br />

the various nations.<br />

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