glasilo st. 2.indd - Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve

• Si vous avez les symptômes de la grippe prenez la distance
d’un mètre envers les autres ;
• Prenez toutes les mesures de précaution ci-dessus aussi
lorsque vous voyagez. L’Organisation Mondiale de
la Santé (OMS) ne recommande aucune restriction de
voyage. Nous conseillons aux voyageurs de respecter les
instructions générales hygiéniques.
• Après arriver chez vous de l’étranger observez votre santé
pendant 7 jours et si vous voyez les signes d’une maladie
qui ressemble la grippe, appelez immédiatement votre
médecin;
• En ce qui concerne le traitement de la maladie par un
médicament anti-virus, consultez votre médecin. Prendre
le médicament sans aucune indication n’est pas raisonnable.
Usage excessif du médicament peut causer la résistance
du virus et réduire ainsi l’ efficacité du médicament.
• La vaccination est la mesure la plus efficace, mais la vaccine
contre le virus de la nouvelle grippe n’est pas encore
disponible.
Sources: Institut de la Protection de la Santé de la République
de Slovénie, Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS),
Centre Européen de Prévention et de Contrôle des Maladies
(ECDC)
Željka Kovačević
PRINCIPLES OF INDIVIDUAL’S BEHAVIOUR IN
ORDER TO PREVENT THE SWINE INFLUENZA VI-
RUS FROM SPREADING:
What can an individual do?
By considering the good hygienic practice and basic preventive
measures, every individual can considerably reduce
the possibility of contamination and disease transmission.
Preventive measures
The transmission of infection can be prevented as follows:
• Coughing hygiene: when you cough or sneeze cover
your mouth by a handkerchief and throw it later away
in the dustbin;
• If you have no handkerchief, cough and sneeze in the
upper part of your sleeve and not in your hand;
• Do not touch your mouth, eyes and nose with your
hands;
• Wash your hands often with soap and warm water (always
when the are visibly dirty, before eating, after using
the toilet, after coming home, after using public
means of transport (bus), after staying in public places
etc.. If it is not possible to wash your hands, disinfection
is recommended;
20
• Disinfect your hands (a liquid disinfector or jelly is far
more efficient than handkerchiefs soaked in a disinfector);
• Avoid contacts with persons that might be ill;
• Avoid staying in overcrowded places;
• If you do not fee well or show symptoms of influenza,
do not go to work;
• If you show symptoms of influenza, keep 1 metre distance
from other people.
• Apply all the above protection measures also when you
travel. The World Health Organisation does not recommend
any restrictions as regards travelling. We suggest
all passengers to observe general hygienic instructions.
• After arriving home from abroad, examine your health
for 7 days. If you have symptoms of a disease similar to
swine influenza call your doctor immediately;
• Consult your doctor about the treatment with anti-virus
medication. It is pointless to take the medicine if there
are no indications. Any excessive use of the medication
may result in the resistance of the virus and therefore
reduces the efficiency of the medication.
• The most efficient measure is vaccination, but the anti
swine influenza vaccine is not yet available.
Source: National Institute of Public Health of the Republic
of Slovenia, World Health Organisation (WHO), European
Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
Željka Kovačević