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ALKOHOLBEHANDLING - Statens Institut for Folkesundhed

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Bilag 14 De vigtigste transmitter/receptor-systemer,<br />

der er involveret i de neurofysiologiske<br />

<strong>for</strong>andringer i hjernen hos alkoholafhængige<br />

Oplevelse/følelse/symptom Transmitter-/receptor-system<br />

Eu<strong>for</strong>i/belønning Dopamin, opioider<br />

Anxiolyse/ataxi GABA A<br />

Sedation/amnesi GABA A, NMDA<br />

Kvalme 5-HT 3<br />

Depression 5-HT 3<br />

Stress CRF<br />

Abstinenser NMDA, GABA A<br />

Craving NMDA<br />

Neuroadaptation GABA A, NMDA, Dopamin, Opioider, 5-HT 3<br />

Alkoholbehandling – en medicinsk teknologivurdering 151

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