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4th EucheMs chemistry congress

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wednesday, 29-Aug 2012<br />

s610<br />

chem. Listy 106, s587–s1425 (2012)<br />

Analytical <strong>chemistry</strong> Electro<strong>chemistry</strong>, Analysis, sample manipulation<br />

Biosensor strategies<br />

o - 2 6 3<br />

the intrinSiC non-CovALent interACtionS<br />

within CoMPLexeS of A-CyCLodextrin And<br />

BenzoAte derivAtiveS<br />

z. Li 1 , x. zhAnG 1<br />

1 ETH Zurich, Laboratory of Organic <strong>chemistry</strong>, Zürich,<br />

Switzerland<br />

Dissociation energies and structural assignments of<br />

α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) complexes with three benzoate derivatives<br />

3-methylbenzoic acid (3-MeBA), benzoic acid (BA) and<br />

3-hydroxylbenzoic acid (3-OHBA) were for the first time studied<br />

by the combination of experiments and theoretical calculations.<br />

Qualitative experiments were performed for these α-cyclodextrin<br />

complexes to obtain the relative stability order that [a-CD·3-<br />

-MeBA] - (1) < [a-CD·BA] - (2) < [a-CD·3-OHBA] - (3). [1]<br />

Threshold collision-induced dissociation experiments were<br />

performed on a customized 24-pole Finnigan TSQ–700 tandem<br />

mass spectrometer to get absolute dissociation energies. [2] The<br />

obtained experimental quantitative non-covalent interactions for<br />

complexes 1, 2 and 3 are 40.8, 41.1 and 41.8 kcal mol –1<br />

respectively.<br />

DFT calculations were carried out to further interpret<br />

non-covalent interactions within host-guest complexes. The bond<br />

dissociation energies for complexes 1, 2 and 3 are 40.6, 40.7 and<br />

44.0 kcal mol –1 respectively according to DFT calculations.<br />

Furthermore, hydrogen bonding interactions, such as O–H···O,<br />

C–H···O and C–H···π interactions contribute mainly for the<br />

stability of gaseous complexes. Inclusion geometries are still<br />

favored according to the experimental and computational results.<br />

The experimental stability order and absolute dissociation<br />

energies are in excellent agreement with DFT calculation results.<br />

references:<br />

1. Li, Z.; Couzijn, P. A.; Zhang, X. J. Phys. Chem. B. 2012,<br />

116, 943.<br />

2. Narancic, S.; Bach, A.; Chen, P. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2007,<br />

111, 7006.<br />

Keywords: non-covalent interactions; a-cyclodextrin;<br />

dissociation energies; DFT calculations; mass spectrometer;<br />

New analytical methodologies<br />

4 th <strong>EucheMs</strong> <strong>chemistry</strong> <strong>congress</strong><br />

o - 2 6 4<br />

the inveStiGAtion of enerGetiC<br />

BenzALdoxiMeS with therMoAnALytiCAL And<br />

CoMPutAtionAL MethodS.<br />

A. AtAKoL 1 , M. KundurACi 2 , e. ÖzKArAMete 2 ,<br />

n. yiLMAz 2 , o. AtAKoL 2 , M. A. AKAy 2<br />

1 METU, Chemistry, Ankara, Turkey<br />

2 Ankara University, Chemistry, Ankara, Turkey<br />

3,5-dinitro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 3,5-dinitro-4-<br />

-hydroxybenzaldehyde were synthesized by nitration of<br />

salicylaldehyde and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, respectively. [1]<br />

These nitroaldehydes were converted into oximes with<br />

hydroxylamine [2] and were investigated by thermoanalytical (TG,<br />

DSC) and computational methods (G09W). It was observed from<br />

IR and MS spectra that 3,5-dinitro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde yields<br />

4,6-dinitrobenzoxazine by elimination of water via Beckmann<br />

rearrangment at 210–215 °C. On the other hand, 3,5-dinitro-4-<br />

-hydroxybenzaldoxime was converged into benzonitrile by<br />

elimination of water at 160-190°C. The released heat for each<br />

exothermic reaction was measured analytically by DSC.<br />

All theoretical calculations were carried out using the<br />

Gaussian G09W (revision B.01) program package. [3] DFT-based<br />

structure optimizations and frequency analyses were performed<br />

at the B3LYP/cc-pVDZ level of theory. The enthalpies of<br />

formation of both reactants and products were calculated using<br />

complete basis set (CBS-4M) method of Petersson and coworkers<br />

in order to obtain accurate energies. From the calculated heat of<br />

formations, the enthalpies of decomposition were calculated<br />

according to Hess’s Law and were compared with the<br />

experimental values which were available from DSC analysis.<br />

The good agreement between the experimentally observed<br />

enthalpies of decomposition and the CBS-4M calculated values<br />

gives credence to the accuracy of the applied CBS-4M method.<br />

references:<br />

1. P. Ionita, S. Af. J. Chem, 61, 123-126, 2008<br />

2. J. Hull, S.T. Hilton, R. H. Crabtree, Inorg. Chim. Acta,<br />

363, 1243-1245, 2010<br />

3. a) Gaussian 09 Software, Revision B01.2009<br />

b) A. D. Becke, J. Chem. Phys., 88, 1053-1062, 1988<br />

c) Jr. A. J. Montgomery, M. J. Frisch, J. W. Ochterski,<br />

G. A. Petersson, J. Chem. Phys. 112, 6532-6553, 2000<br />

Keywords: Oxygen heterocycles; Computational Chemistry;<br />

Elimination; Nitrides; Rearrangement;<br />

AUGUst 26–30, 2012, PrAGUE, cZEcH rEPUbLIc

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