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4th EucheMs chemistry congress

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Poster Session 1<br />

s1107<br />

chem. Listy 106, s587–s1425 (2012)<br />

Poster session 1 - organic <strong>chemistry</strong><br />

P - 0 4 9 1<br />

eLeCtroCheMiCAL ChArACterizAtion of<br />

Pvdf BASed PoLyMer eLeCtroLyteS for<br />

SeCondAry BAtterieS<br />

e. zeytuni 1 , M. h. uGur 1 , e. CAKMAKCi 1 ,<br />

A. GunGor 1<br />

1 Institute of Science, Chemistry, Istanbul, Turkey<br />

PVDF-based polymer electrolytes have many different uses<br />

according to the intended use. For example; also being used as<br />

electrolyte in rechargeable batteries [1] , they can also be used in<br />

fuel batteries (electrolyte) [2] , besides, they can be used as a binder<br />

for the preparation of cathode material in rechargeable batteries [3] ,<br />

as an electrolyte for supercapacitor applications [4] and as polymer<br />

electrolytes in solar batteries [5] .<br />

The chemical and the thermal stability that the PVDF-based<br />

gel polymers show, make such type of materials attractive for<br />

battery and fuel cell applications. Being among the cheapest<br />

fluoropolymers and having a wide melting point range<br />

(115°C–175°C), PVDF is a processable polymer which also has<br />

properties such as low surface tension.<br />

In this study; the electrochemical stability window of the<br />

membrane has been evaluated with the recyclable voltametry<br />

technique using the 3 (triple) electrode system. All<br />

electrochemical measurements have been performed within glove<br />

box (argon gas cabin). Ac conductivity values of the membranes<br />

containing with Li salts have been found within the range of<br />

10-5 –10-6 S/cm. In this study lithium salts such as LiClO , LiPF 4 6<br />

and LiBF were used by dissolving them in solvents like PC<br />

4<br />

(propylene carbonate), EC (ethylene carbonate), DEC (diethylene<br />

carbonate). The obtained polymer electrolyte membrane has been<br />

characterized in Li (anode)?Polymer electrolyte?LiCoO 2<br />

(cathode) battery assembly.<br />

references:<br />

1. M-K. Song, Y-T. Kim, B. W. Cho, B. N. Popov and<br />

Hee-Woo Rhee,m Thermally Stable Gel Polymer<br />

Electrolytes, Journal of The Electrochemical Society,<br />

Vol. 150, Issue 4, pp. A439–A444, 2003<br />

2. B. Ameduri, From Vinylidene Fluoride (VDF)<br />

to the Applications of VDF-Containing Polymers and<br />

Copolymers, Recent Developments and Future Trends,<br />

Chemical Reviews, 109, 6632–6686, 2009<br />

3. Dong-Min Im, Young-Min Choi, Gue-Sung Kim,<br />

Hyo-Sugtee, Jung-Jong Park,Cathode Active Material for<br />

Lithium Rechargeable Battery and Lithium Rechargeable<br />

Battery Using The Same, United States Patent, US7, 601,<br />

462 B2, 2009<br />

4. Ionic liquid incorporated polymer electrolytes for<br />

supercapacitor application, G. P. Pandey, Y. Kumar,<br />

S. A. Hashmi; Indian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 49A,<br />

pp. 743–751, 2010<br />

5. YW Chen-Yang *; YT Chen; CC Lia; HC Yu; YC Chuang;<br />

CH Su, YT Lin, Preparation of UV-filter Encapsulated<br />

Mesoporous Silica with High Sunscreen Ability,<br />

Mater. Lett., Vol.65, No.6 p.1060–1062, 2011<br />

Keywords: secondary batteries; gel polymer electrolyte; ionic<br />

conductivity;<br />

4 th <strong>EucheMs</strong> <strong>chemistry</strong> <strong>congress</strong><br />

P - 0 4 9 2<br />

SyntheSiS of the Side ChAin deuterAted<br />

BrASSinoSteroidS<br />

v. zhABinSKii 1 , y. erMoLoviCh 1 , A. hurSKi 1 ,<br />

o. GuLyAKeviCh 1 , v. KhiPACh 1<br />

1 Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry National Academy of<br />

Sciences of Belarus, Laboratory of Steroids, Minsk, Belarus<br />

Since the discovery of brassinolide in 1979, about 70 related<br />

compounds called as brassinosteroids (BS) have been identified<br />

in plants. Because of a very low content of BS in natural sources,<br />

only few of them have been isolated as individual compounds. In<br />

most cases, their presence in plant sources has been proven by<br />

instrumental methods. The necessary prerequisite for such<br />

investigation is elaboration of appropriate biochemical hypothesis<br />

and the presence of a set of compounds which are expected to be<br />

found. These compounds have to meet some requirements. At<br />

least three deuterium atoms should be present in the molecule to<br />

avoid possible interferences with the peaks [M+1] and [M+2]<br />

belonging to natural 13C and 18O containing species.<br />

The identification procedure implies feeding of plants with<br />

labeled precursors followed by analysis of plant extracts by<br />

instrumental methods (GC/MS or LC/MS). The success of search<br />

is very much influenced by the proper choice of labeled<br />

compounds. The label should be located in a metabolically inert<br />

position and not be subjected to spontaneous isotopic exchange.<br />

In the present work, new results concerning the preparation<br />

of BS and their biosynthetic precursors with three deuterium<br />

atoms in the side chain will de discussed.<br />

Keywords: Brassinosteroids; Labeling; Brassinolide;<br />

Epibrassinolide;<br />

AUGUst 26–30, 2012, PrAGUE, cZEcH rEPUbLIc

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